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Contributing

When contributing to this repository, please first discuss the change you wish to make via issue, email, or any other method with the owners of this repository before making a change.

Please note we have a code of conduct, please follow it in all your interactions with the project.

Using the Svelte framework

A vast majority of project work relies on HTML and CSS, rather than super-fancy JavaScript. So, you shouldn't need much Svelte knowledge to get up and running. Here are the resources we recommend reading before getting started:

Basics on using CSS in Svelte: Read this CSS tricks article

Fundamentals tutorial: Just click through the "Basics" section

Understanding Sapper: Read "Introduction" and "Sapper app structure"

CSS standards

This project is CSS intensive. For this reason, we've worked hard to ensure that all colors, fonts, and sizing values are documented using CSS variables.

So, when creating new sections on the site, check the :root ruleset in global.css for a list of all variables available. To get a better understand of what CSS variables are and how they work, read a getting started guide here or crawl through the existing codebase to see them in action.

Mobile considerations

Most of our website needs to adjust for mobile layouts. Some recommendations:

  1. Use the breakpoint max-width: 600px when writing media queries that target mobile devices. Use your best judgment on whether to use a different breakpoint or multiple breakpoints.
  2. Any content on mobile should have a gutter / margin of 20px on either side. In other words, text blocks and headers should have 20px of breathing room. On desktop, this value is either 30px or a custom value depending on the context.
  3. No need to handle font-resizing if you're using default values. Check for any @media queries already specified in global.css.

When variables don't quite fit

If you're referencing design guidelines where sizing or margins don't quite match up to our defaults, choose the closest match possible (for example, using a font size of 24px instead of 26px). If the closest match still doesn't feel right, do one of the following:

  1. If you're a Bits of Good member, consult a designer through our slack channel #gt-org-website
  2. If you're not a member, add a note on the issue for us to review
  3. If you don't find consultation necessary, use a custom value that does not already exist as a CSS variable

Git conventions

Since this project uses Git version control, we have several conventions to keep branches and commits standard across contributors.

Branches

When creating a branch, remember that one branch = one pull request. So, your branches should always build off of master and always correspond to a single issue.

When naming the branch, always use the following format:

[your_name]/[issue_number]/[brief_description]

For example, if I (Ben) am resolving issue #57 on creating a new Footer element, a good branch name would be ben/57/new-footer.

Note that the description should be extremely short, at around 5 words or less.

Commits

Your commits should ideally be bite-sized snapshots of file changes while you're working. When writing a commit, you should always make sure to:

  1. Use an active voice to describe the purpose of a commit (ex. using "add" instead of "added")
  2. Limit commits to around 50-75 characters. If you're using a GUI like VS Code, you should see a character count while you're writing.

Pull Request Process

  1. Make sure you note the issue number the PR resolves using the syntax Resolves #[issue-number]
  2. You may merge the Pull Request in once you have the sign-off of one other developer. Check the README.md for a running list of contributors you may request as reviewers.
  3. Update the README.md with details of changes to the interface, this includes new environment variables, exposed ports, useful file locations and container parameters.

Code of Conduct

Our Pledge

In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as contributors and maintainers pledge to making participation in our project and our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body size, disability, ethnicity, gender identity and expression, level of experience, nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and orientation.

Our Standards

Examples of behavior that contributes to creating a positive environment include:

  • Using welcoming and inclusive language
  • Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences when reviewing code or discussing issues
  • Gracefully accepting constructive criticism
  • Focusing on what is best for the community
  • Showing empathy towards other community members

Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include:

  • The use of sexualized language or imagery and unwelcome sexual attention or advances
  • Trolling, insulting/derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
  • Public or private harassment
  • Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic address, without explicit permission
  • Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a professional setting

Our Responsibilities

Project maintainers are responsible for clarifying the standards of acceptable behavior and are expected to take appropriate and fair corrective action in response to any instances of unacceptable behavior.

Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, or to ban temporarily or permanently any contributor for other behaviors that they deem inappropriate, threatening, offensive, or harmful.

Scope

This Code of Conduct applies both within project spaces and in public spaces when an individual is representing the project or its community. Examples of representing a project or community include using an official project e-mail address, posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed representative at an online or offline event. Representation of a project may be further defined and clarified by project maintainers.

Enforcement

Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be reported by contacting the project team at hello@bitsofgood.org. All complaints will be reviewed and investigated and will result in a response that is deemed necessary and appropriate to the circumstances. The project team is obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an incident. Further details of specific enforcement policies may be posted separately.

Project maintainers who do not follow or enforce the Code of Conduct in good faith may face temporary or permanent repercussions as determined by other members of the project's leadership.