feat(module:cascader): support setting status

[simplejason]

PR Checklist

Please check if your PR fulfills the following requirements:

• The commit message follows our guidelines: https://github.com/NG-ZORRO/ng-zorro-antd/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#commit
• Tests for the changes have been added (for bug fixes / features)
• Docs have been added / updated (for bug fixes / features)

PR Type

What kind of change does this PR introduce?

[ ] Bugfix
[x] Feature
[ ] Code style update (formatting, local variables)
[ ] Refactoring (no functional changes, no api changes)
[ ] Build related changes
[ ] CI related changes
[ ] Documentation content changes
[ ] Application (the showcase website) / infrastructure changes
[ ] Other... Please describe:

What is the current behavior?

Issue Number: #7389

What is the new behavior?

Does this PR introduce a breaking change?

[ ] Yes
[x] No

Other information

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #7452 (d7908d5) into master (111abf3) will decrease coverage by 0.03%.
The diff coverage is 100.00%.

❗ Current head d7908d5 differs from pull request most recent head cd764fb. Consider uploading reports for the commit cd764fb to get more accurate results

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #7452      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   91.64%   91.61%   -0.04%     
==========================================
  Files         491      492       +1     
  Lines       16110    16127      +17     
  Branches     2483     2485       +2     
==========================================
+ Hits        14764    14774      +10     
- Misses       1034     1040       +6     
- Partials      312      313       +1     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
components/cascader/cascader.component.ts	98.12% <100.00%> (+0.07%)	⬆️
components/core/util/status-util.ts	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
...ts/table/src/table/table-inner-scroll.component.ts	79.41% <0.00%> (-4.42%)	⬇️
components/tabs/tab-nav-bar.component.ts	86.52% <0.00%> (-1.42%)	⬇️

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[yangjunhan]

LGTM