Αdding support for Q# language

[fedonman]

This is more like a stripped version of C# with some minor modifications to match Q# style. Code highlighting is pretty good so far, although some improvements are already identified (like special functions, and integration with C# / Python host programs)

[github-actions]

JS File Size Changes (gzipped)

A total of 3 files have changed, with a combined diff of +1.02 KB (+22.7%).

file	master	pull	size diff	% diff
components/prism-qsharp.min.js	0 Bytes	1.01 KB	+1.01 KB	+100.0%
plugins/autoloader/prism-autoloader.min.js	2.2 KB	2.21 KB	+9 B	+0.4%
plugins/show-language/prism-show-language.min.js	2.31 KB	2.32 KB	+8 B	+0.3%

Generated by 🚫 dangerJS against d0d2f07

[RunDevelopment]

Thank you for the PR @fedonman!

Right now, your Q# is still too C#-like (e.g. Q# doesn't have verbatim strings or multiline comments). There are also a few missing keywords and operators.

Fortunately, Microsoft provides a full ANTRL4 grammar for Q#, so missing keywords and operators shouldn't be a problem. This grammar is extremely useful, so I recommend using it (it has the answer to literally all questions regarding Q# syntax).

And please add more tests. Q# is a simple language compared to C# but it is not trivial, so please test keywords, operators, and the class-name patterns you added.

[fedonman]

Thank you for the grammar link! It really helps.

I have:

• modified keywords list
• modified regex expressions for numbers, operators and punctuation
• removed multiline comments / strings
• removed verbatim strings
• added 3 more test cases

[RunDevelopment]

I think this will be the last round.

[RunDevelopment]

Last review round, I think.

Please take a look at my comments and resolve the merge conflicts.

[RunDevelopment]

Thank you for contributing @fedonman!