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schematic-engine-host.ts
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schematic-engine-host.ts
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/**
* @license
* Copyright Google LLC All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
*/
import { RuleFactory, SchematicsException, Tree } from '@angular-devkit/schematics';
import { FileSystemCollectionDesc, NodeModulesEngineHost } from '@angular-devkit/schematics/tools';
import { readFileSync } from 'fs';
import { parse as parseJson } from 'jsonc-parser';
import { createRequire } from 'module';
import { dirname, resolve } from 'path';
import { Script } from 'vm';
import { assertIsError } from '../../utilities/error';
/**
* Environment variable to control schematic package redirection
*/
const schematicRedirectVariable = process.env['NG_SCHEMATIC_REDIRECT']?.toLowerCase();
function shouldWrapSchematic(schematicFile: string, schematicEncapsulation: boolean): boolean {
// Check environment variable if present
switch (schematicRedirectVariable) {
case '0':
case 'false':
case 'off':
case 'none':
return false;
case 'all':
return true;
}
const normalizedSchematicFile = schematicFile.replace(/\\/g, '/');
// Never wrap the internal update schematic when executed directly
// It communicates with the update command via `global`
// But we still want to redirect schematics located in `@angular/cli/node_modules`.
if (
normalizedSchematicFile.includes('node_modules/@angular/cli/') &&
!normalizedSchematicFile.includes('node_modules/@angular/cli/node_modules/')
) {
return false;
}
// Check for first-party Angular schematic packages
// Angular schematics are safe to use in the wrapped VM context
if (/\/node_modules\/@(?:angular|schematics|nguniversal)\//.test(normalizedSchematicFile)) {
return true;
}
// Otherwise use the value of the schematic collection's encapsulation option (current default of false)
return schematicEncapsulation;
}
export class SchematicEngineHost extends NodeModulesEngineHost {
protected override _resolveReferenceString(
refString: string,
parentPath: string,
collectionDescription?: FileSystemCollectionDesc,
) {
const [path, name] = refString.split('#', 2);
// Mimic behavior of ExportStringRef class used in default behavior
const fullPath = path[0] === '.' ? resolve(parentPath ?? process.cwd(), path) : path;
const referenceRequire = createRequire(__filename);
const schematicFile = referenceRequire.resolve(fullPath, { paths: [parentPath] });
if (shouldWrapSchematic(schematicFile, !!collectionDescription?.encapsulation)) {
const schematicPath = dirname(schematicFile);
const moduleCache = new Map<string, unknown>();
const factoryInitializer = wrap(
schematicFile,
schematicPath,
moduleCache,
name || 'default',
) as () => RuleFactory<{}>;
const factory = factoryInitializer();
if (!factory || typeof factory !== 'function') {
return null;
}
return { ref: factory, path: schematicPath };
}
// All other schematics use default behavior
return super._resolveReferenceString(refString, parentPath, collectionDescription);
}
}
/**
* Minimal shim modules for legacy deep imports of `@schematics/angular`
*/
const legacyModules: Record<string, unknown> = {
'@schematics/angular/utility/config': {
getWorkspace(host: Tree) {
const path = '/.angular.json';
const data = host.read(path);
if (!data) {
throw new SchematicsException(`Could not find (${path})`);
}
return parseJson(data.toString(), [], { allowTrailingComma: true });
},
},
'@schematics/angular/utility/project': {
buildDefaultPath(project: { sourceRoot?: string; root: string; projectType: string }): string {
const root = project.sourceRoot ? `/${project.sourceRoot}/` : `/${project.root}/src/`;
return `${root}${project.projectType === 'application' ? 'app' : 'lib'}`;
},
},
};
/**
* Wrap a JavaScript file in a VM context to allow specific Angular dependencies to be redirected.
* This VM setup is ONLY intended to redirect dependencies.
*
* @param schematicFile A JavaScript schematic file path that should be wrapped.
* @param schematicDirectory A directory that will be used as the location of the JavaScript file.
* @param moduleCache A map to use for caching repeat module usage and proper `instanceof` support.
* @param exportName An optional name of a specific export to return. Otherwise, return all exports.
*/
function wrap(
schematicFile: string,
schematicDirectory: string,
moduleCache: Map<string, unknown>,
exportName?: string,
): () => unknown {
const hostRequire = createRequire(__filename);
const schematicRequire = createRequire(schematicFile);
const customRequire = function (id: string) {
if (legacyModules[id]) {
// Provide compatibility modules for older versions of @angular/cdk
return legacyModules[id];
} else if (id.startsWith('schematics:')) {
// Schematics built-in modules use the `schematics` scheme (similar to the Node.js `node` scheme)
const builtinId = id.slice(11);
const builtinModule = loadBuiltinModule(builtinId);
if (!builtinModule) {
throw new Error(
`Unknown schematics built-in module '${id}' requested from schematic '${schematicFile}'`,
);
}
return builtinModule;
} else if (id.startsWith('@angular-devkit/') || id.startsWith('@schematics/')) {
// Files should not redirect `@angular/core` and instead use the direct
// dependency if available. This allows old major version migrations to continue to function
// even though the latest major version may have breaking changes in `@angular/core`.
if (id.startsWith('@angular-devkit/core')) {
try {
return schematicRequire(id);
} catch (e) {
assertIsError(e);
if (e.code !== 'MODULE_NOT_FOUND') {
throw e;
}
}
}
// Resolve from inside the `@angular/cli` project
return hostRequire(id);
} else if (id.startsWith('.') || id.startsWith('@angular/cdk')) {
// Wrap relative files inside the schematic collection
// Also wrap `@angular/cdk`, it contains helper utilities that import core schematic packages
// Resolve from the original file
const modulePath = schematicRequire.resolve(id);
// Use cached module if available
const cachedModule = moduleCache.get(modulePath);
if (cachedModule) {
return cachedModule;
}
// Do not wrap vendored third-party packages or JSON files
if (
!/[/\\]node_modules[/\\]@schematics[/\\]angular[/\\]third_party[/\\]/.test(modulePath) &&
!modulePath.endsWith('.json')
) {
// Wrap module and save in cache
const wrappedModule = wrap(modulePath, dirname(modulePath), moduleCache)();
moduleCache.set(modulePath, wrappedModule);
return wrappedModule;
}
}
// All others are required directly from the original file
return schematicRequire(id);
};
// Setup a wrapper function to capture the module's exports
const schematicCode = readFileSync(schematicFile, 'utf8');
// `module` is required due to @angular/localize ng-add being in UMD format
const headerCode = '(function() {\nvar exports = {};\nvar module = { exports };\n';
const footerCode = exportName
? `\nreturn module.exports['${exportName}'];});`
: '\nreturn module.exports;});';
const script = new Script(headerCode + schematicCode + footerCode, {
filename: schematicFile,
lineOffset: 3,
});
const context = {
__dirname: schematicDirectory,
__filename: schematicFile,
Buffer,
console,
process,
get global() {
return this;
},
require: customRequire,
};
const exportsFactory = script.runInNewContext(context);
return exportsFactory;
}
function loadBuiltinModule(id: string): unknown {
return undefined;
}