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index.js
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import * as t from "@babel/types";
class AssignmentMemoiser {
constructor() {
this._map = new WeakMap();
}
has(key) {
return this._map.has(key);
}
get(key) {
if (!this.has(key)) return;
const record = this._map.get(key);
const { value } = record;
record.count--;
if (record.count === 0) {
// The `count` access is the outermost function call (hopefully), so it
// does the assignment.
return t.assignmentExpression("=", value, key);
}
return value;
}
set(key, value, count) {
return this._map.set(key, { count, value });
}
}
function toNonOptional(path, base) {
const { node } = path;
if (path.isOptionalMemberExpression()) {
return t.memberExpression(base, node.property, node.computed);
}
if (path.isOptionalCallExpression()) {
const callee = path.get("callee");
if (path.node.optional && callee.isOptionalMemberExpression()) {
const { object } = callee.node;
const context = path.scope.maybeGenerateMemoised(object) || object;
callee
.get("object")
.replaceWith(t.assignmentExpression("=", context, object));
return t.callExpression(t.memberExpression(base, t.identifier("call")), [
context,
...node.arguments,
]);
}
return t.callExpression(base, node.arguments);
}
return path.node;
}
// Determines if the current path is in a detached tree. This can happen when
// we are iterating on a path, and replace an ancestor with a new node. Babel
// doesn't always stop traversing the old node tree, and that can cause
// inconsistencies.
function isInDetachedTree(path) {
while (path) {
if (path.isProgram()) break;
const { parentPath, container, listKey } = path;
const parentNode = parentPath.node;
if (listKey) {
if (container !== parentNode[listKey]) return true;
} else {
if (container !== parentNode) return true;
}
path = parentPath;
}
return false;
}
const handle = {
memoise() {
// noop.
},
handle(member) {
const { node, parent, parentPath } = member;
if (member.isOptionalMemberExpression()) {
// Transforming optional chaining requires we replace ancestors.
if (isInDetachedTree(member)) return;
// We're looking for the end of _this_ optional chain, which is actually
// the "rightmost" property access of the chain. This is because
// everything up to that property access is "optional".
//
// Let's take the case of `FOO?.BAR.baz?.qux`, with `FOO?.BAR` being our
// member. The "end" to most users would be `qux` property access.
// Everything up to it could be skipped if it `FOO` were nullish. But
// actually, we can consider the `baz` access to be the end. So we're
// looking for the nearest optional chain that is `optional: true`.
const endPath = member.find(({ node, parent, parentPath }) => {
if (parentPath.isOptionalMemberExpression()) {
// We need to check `parent.object` since we could be inside the
// computed expression of a `bad?.[FOO?.BAR]`. In this case, the
// endPath is the `FOO?.BAR` member itself.
return parent.optional || parent.object !== node;
}
if (parentPath.isOptionalCallExpression()) {
// Checking `parent.callee` since we could be in the arguments, eg
// `bad?.(FOO?.BAR)`.
return parent.optional || parent.callee !== node;
}
return true;
});
const rootParentPath = endPath.parentPath;
if (
rootParentPath.isUpdateExpression({ argument: node }) ||
rootParentPath.isAssignmentExpression({ left: node })
) {
throw member.buildCodeFrameError(`can't handle assignment`);
}
if (rootParentPath.isUnaryExpression({ operator: "delete" })) {
throw member.buildCodeFrameError(`can't handle delete`);
}
// Now, we're looking for the start of this optional chain, which is
// optional to the left of this member.
//
// Let's take the case of `foo?.bar?.baz.QUX?.BAM`, with `QUX?.BAM` being
// our member. The "start" to most users would be `foo` object access.
// But actually, we can consider the `bar` access to be the start. So
// we're looking for the nearest optional chain that is `optional: true`,
// which is guaranteed to be somewhere in the object/callee tree.
let startingOptional = member;
for (;;) {
if (startingOptional.isOptionalMemberExpression()) {
if (startingOptional.node.optional) break;
startingOptional = startingOptional.get("object");
continue;
} else if (startingOptional.isOptionalCallExpression()) {
if (startingOptional.node.optional) break;
startingOptional = startingOptional.get("callee");
continue;
}
// prevent infinite loop: unreachable if the AST is well-formed
throw new Error("Internal error");
}
const { scope } = member;
const startingProp = startingOptional.isOptionalMemberExpression()
? "object"
: "callee";
const startingNode = startingOptional.node[startingProp];
const baseNeedsMemoised = scope.maybeGenerateMemoised(startingNode);
const baseRef = baseNeedsMemoised ?? startingNode;
// Compute parentIsOptionalCall before `startingOptional` is replaced
// as `node` may refer to `startingOptional.node` before replaced.
const parentIsOptionalCall = parentPath.isOptionalCallExpression({
callee: node,
});
startingOptional.replaceWith(toNonOptional(startingOptional, baseRef));
if (parentIsOptionalCall) {
parentPath.replaceWith(this.call(member, parent.arguments));
} else {
member.replaceWith(this.get(member));
}
let regular = member.node;
for (let current = member; current !== endPath; ) {
const { parentPath } = current;
regular = toNonOptional(parentPath, regular);
current = parentPath;
}
let context;
const endParentPath = endPath.parentPath;
if (
t.isMemberExpression(regular) &&
endParentPath.isOptionalCallExpression({
callee: endPath.node,
optional: true,
})
) {
const { object } = regular;
context = member.scope.maybeGenerateMemoised(object);
if (context) {
regular.object = t.assignmentExpression("=", context, object);
}
}
endPath.replaceWith(
t.conditionalExpression(
t.logicalExpression(
"||",
t.binaryExpression(
"===",
baseNeedsMemoised
? t.assignmentExpression("=", baseRef, startingNode)
: baseRef,
t.nullLiteral(),
),
t.binaryExpression("===", baseRef, scope.buildUndefinedNode()),
),
scope.buildUndefinedNode(),
regular,
),
);
if (context) {
const endParent = endParentPath.node;
endParentPath.replaceWith(
t.optionalCallExpression(
t.optionalMemberExpression(
endParent.callee,
t.identifier("call"),
endParent.computed,
true,
),
[context, ...endParent.arguments],
false,
),
);
}
return;
}
// MEMBER++ -> _set(MEMBER, (_ref = (+_get(MEMBER))) + 1), _ref
// ++MEMBER -> _set(MEMBER, (+_get(MEMBER)) + 1)
if (parentPath.isUpdateExpression({ argument: node })) {
if (this.simpleSet) {
member.replaceWith(this.simpleSet(member));
return;
}
const { operator, prefix } = parent;
// Give the state handler a chance to memoise the member, since we'll
// reference it twice. The second access (the set) should do the memo
// assignment.
this.memoise(member, 2);
const value = t.binaryExpression(
operator[0],
t.unaryExpression("+", this.get(member)),
t.numericLiteral(1),
);
if (prefix) {
parentPath.replaceWith(this.set(member, value));
} else {
const { scope } = member;
const ref = scope.generateUidIdentifierBasedOnNode(node);
scope.push({ id: ref });
value.left = t.assignmentExpression("=", t.cloneNode(ref), value.left);
parentPath.replaceWith(
t.sequenceExpression([this.set(member, value), t.cloneNode(ref)]),
);
}
return;
}
// MEMBER = VALUE -> _set(MEMBER, VALUE)
// MEMBER += VALUE -> _set(MEMBER, _get(MEMBER) + VALUE)
if (parentPath.isAssignmentExpression({ left: node })) {
if (this.simpleSet) {
member.replaceWith(this.simpleSet(member));
return;
}
const { operator, right } = parent;
let value = right;
if (operator !== "=") {
// Give the state handler a chance to memoise the member, since we'll
// reference it twice. The second access (the set) should do the memo
// assignment.
this.memoise(member, 2);
value = t.binaryExpression(
operator.slice(0, -1),
this.get(member),
value,
);
}
parentPath.replaceWith(this.set(member, value));
return;
}
// MEMBER(ARGS) -> _call(MEMBER, ARGS)
if (parentPath.isCallExpression({ callee: node })) {
parentPath.replaceWith(this.call(member, parent.arguments));
return;
}
// { KEY: MEMBER } = OBJ -> { KEY: _destructureSet(MEMBER) } = OBJ
// { KEY: MEMBER = _VALUE } = OBJ -> { KEY: _destructureSet(MEMBER) = _VALUE } = OBJ
// {...MEMBER} -> {..._destructureSet(MEMBER)}
//
// [MEMBER] = ARR -> [_destructureSet(MEMBER)] = ARR
// [MEMBER = _VALUE] = ARR -> [_destructureSet(MEMBER) = _VALUE] = ARR
// [...MEMBER] -> [..._destructureSet(MEMBER)]
if (
// { KEY: MEMBER } = OBJ
(parentPath.isObjectProperty({ value: node }) &&
parentPath.parentPath.isObjectPattern()) ||
// { KEY: MEMBER = _VALUE } = OBJ
(parentPath.isAssignmentPattern({ left: node }) &&
parentPath.parentPath.isObjectProperty({ value: parent }) &&
parentPath.parentPath.parentPath.isObjectPattern()) ||
// [MEMBER] = ARR
parentPath.isArrayPattern() ||
// [MEMBER = _VALUE] = ARR
(parentPath.isAssignmentPattern({ left: node }) &&
parentPath.parentPath.isArrayPattern()) ||
// {...MEMBER}
// [...MEMBER]
parentPath.isRestElement()
) {
member.replaceWith(this.destructureSet(member));
return;
}
// MEMBER -> _get(MEMBER)
member.replaceWith(this.get(member));
},
};
// We do not provide a default traversal visitor
// Instead, caller passes one, and must call `state.handle` on the members
// it wishes to be transformed.
// Additionally, the caller must pass in a state object with at least
// get, set, and call methods.
// Optionally, a memoise method may be defined on the state, which will be
// called when the member is a self-referential update.
export default function memberExpressionToFunctions(path, visitor, state) {
path.traverse(visitor, {
...handle,
...state,
memoiser: new AssignmentMemoiser(),
});
}