diff --git a/packages/babel-parser/src/parser/statement.js b/packages/babel-parser/src/parser/statement.js
index 81e310debd7b..d926d51c1ef0 100644
--- a/packages/babel-parser/src/parser/statement.js
+++ b/packages/babel-parser/src/parser/statement.js
@@ -1348,6 +1348,7 @@ export default class StatementParser extends ExpressionParser {
     const isPrivate = key.type === "PrivateName";
     // Check the key is not a computed expression or string literal.
     const isSimple = key.type === "Identifier";
+    const maybeQuestionTokenStart = this.state.start;
 
     this.parsePostMemberNameModifiers(publicMember);
 
@@ -1403,6 +1404,10 @@ export default class StatementParser extends ExpressionParser {
       // an async method
       const isGenerator = this.eat(tt.star);
 
+      if (publicMember.optional) {
+        this.unexpected(maybeQuestionTokenStart);
+      }
+
       method.kind = "method";
       // The so-called parsed name would have been "async": get the real name.
       this.parseClassPropertyName(method);
diff --git a/packages/babel-parser/test/fixtures/typescript/class/async-named-properties/input.ts b/packages/babel-parser/test/fixtures/typescript/class/async-named-properties/input.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1e0af756a626
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/babel-parser/test/fixtures/typescript/class/async-named-properties/input.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+class A {
+  async?(): void
+  async?: boolean
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/babel-parser/test/fixtures/typescript/class/async-named-properties/output.json b/packages/babel-parser/test/fixtures/typescript/class/async-named-properties/output.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e0ac8a5907fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/babel-parser/test/fixtures/typescript/class/async-named-properties/output.json
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+{
+  "type": "File",
+  "start": 0,
+  "end": 46,
+  "loc": {
+    "start": {
+      "line": 1,
+      "column": 0
+    },
+    "end": {
+      "line": 4,
+      "column": 1
+    }
+  },
+  "program": {
+    "type": "Program",
+    "start": 0,
+    "end": 46,
+    "loc": {
+      "start": {
+        "line": 1,
+        "column": 0
+      },
+      "end": {
+        "line": 4,
+        "column": 1
+      }
+    },
+    "sourceType": "module",
+    "interpreter": null,
+    "body": [
+      {
+        "type": "ClassDeclaration",
+        "start": 0,
+        "end": 46,
+        "loc": {
+          "start": {
+            "line": 1,
+            "column": 0
+          },
+          "end": {
+            "line": 4,
+            "column": 1
+          }
+        },
+        "id": {
+          "type": "Identifier",
+          "start": 6,
+          "end": 7,
+          "loc": {
+            "start": {
+              "line": 1,
+              "column": 6
+            },
+            "end": {
+              "line": 1,
+              "column": 7
+            },
+            "identifierName": "A"
+          },
+          "name": "A"
+        },
+        "superClass": null,
+        "body": {
+          "type": "ClassBody",
+          "start": 8,
+          "end": 46,
+          "loc": {
+            "start": {
+              "line": 1,
+              "column": 8
+            },
+            "end": {
+              "line": 4,
+              "column": 1
+            }
+          },
+          "body": [
+            {
+              "type": "TSDeclareMethod",
+              "start": 12,
+              "end": 26,
+              "loc": {
+                "start": {
+                  "line": 2,
+                  "column": 2
+                },
+                "end": {
+                  "line": 2,
+                  "column": 16
+                }
+              },
+              "static": false,
+              "key": {
+                "type": "Identifier",
+                "start": 12,
+                "end": 17,
+                "loc": {
+                  "start": {
+                    "line": 2,
+                    "column": 2
+                  },
+                  "end": {
+                    "line": 2,
+                    "column": 7
+                  },
+                  "identifierName": "async"
+                },
+                "name": "async"
+              },
+              "computed": false,
+              "optional": true,
+              "kind": "method",
+              "id": null,
+              "generator": false,
+              "async": false,
+              "params": [],
+              "returnType": {
+                "type": "TSTypeAnnotation",
+                "start": 20,
+                "end": 26,
+                "loc": {
+                  "start": {
+                    "line": 2,
+                    "column": 10
+                  },
+                  "end": {
+                    "line": 2,
+                    "column": 16
+                  }
+                },
+                "typeAnnotation": {
+                  "type": "TSVoidKeyword",
+                  "start": 22,
+                  "end": 26,
+                  "loc": {
+                    "start": {
+                      "line": 2,
+                      "column": 12
+                    },
+                    "end": {
+                      "line": 2,
+                      "column": 16
+                    }
+                  }
+                }
+              }
+            },
+            {
+              "type": "ClassProperty",
+              "start": 29,
+              "end": 44,
+              "loc": {
+                "start": {
+                  "line": 3,
+                  "column": 2
+                },
+                "end": {
+                  "line": 3,
+                  "column": 17
+                }
+              },
+              "static": false,
+              "key": {
+                "type": "Identifier",
+                "start": 29,
+                "end": 34,
+                "loc": {
+                  "start": {
+                    "line": 3,
+                    "column": 2
+                  },
+                  "end": {
+                    "line": 3,
+                    "column": 7
+                  },
+                  "identifierName": "async"
+                },
+                "name": "async"
+              },
+              "computed": false,
+              "optional": true,
+              "typeAnnotation": {
+                "type": "TSTypeAnnotation",
+                "start": 35,
+                "end": 44,
+                "loc": {
+                  "start": {
+                    "line": 3,
+                    "column": 8
+                  },
+                  "end": {
+                    "line": 3,
+                    "column": 17
+                  }
+                },
+                "typeAnnotation": {
+                  "type": "TSBooleanKeyword",
+                  "start": 37,
+                  "end": 44,
+                  "loc": {
+                    "start": {
+                      "line": 3,
+                      "column": 10
+                    },
+                    "end": {
+                      "line": 3,
+                      "column": 17
+                    }
+                  }
+                }
+              },
+              "value": null
+            }
+          ]
+        }
+      }
+    ],
+    "directives": []
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/babel-parser/test/fixtures/typescript/class/optional-async-error/input.js b/packages/babel-parser/test/fixtures/typescript/class/optional-async-error/input.js
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..01d6018a50d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/babel-parser/test/fixtures/typescript/class/optional-async-error/input.js
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+class B { }
+class A extends B {
+    async? method(val: string): Promise<void>;
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/babel-parser/test/fixtures/typescript/class/optional-async-error/options.json b/packages/babel-parser/test/fixtures/typescript/class/optional-async-error/options.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8dde42aa3f55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/babel-parser/test/fixtures/typescript/class/optional-async-error/options.json
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+{
+  "throws": "Unexpected token (3:9)"
+}
\ No newline at end of file