diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index b6cbdd49..ec7bd9ad 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@
 	},
 	"files": [
 		"source",
-		"index.d.ts"
+		"index.d.ts",
+		"stderr.js"
 	],
 	"keywords": [
 		"color",
diff --git a/source/factory.js b/source/factory.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c2e20126
--- /dev/null
+++ b/source/factory.js
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+'use strict';
+const ansiStyles = require('ansi-styles');
+const template = require('./templates');
+const {
+	stringReplaceAll,
+	stringEncaseCRLFWithFirstIndex
+} = require('./util');
+
+// `supportsColor.level` → `ansiStyles.color[name]` mapping
+const levelMapping = [
+	'ansi',
+	'ansi',
+	'ansi256',
+	'ansi16m'
+];
+
+// `color-convert` models to exclude from the Chalk API due to conflicts and such
+const skipModels = new Set(['gray']);
+
+const styles = Object.create(null);
+const chalkPrototype = {};
+
+const applyOptions = (defaultColorSupport, object, options = {}) => {
+	if (options.level > 3 || options.level < 0) {
+		throw new Error('The `level` option should be an integer from 0 to 3');
+	}
+
+	// Detect level if not set manually
+	const colorLevel = defaultColorSupport ? defaultColorSupport.level : 0;
+	object.level = options.level === undefined ? colorLevel : options.level;
+	object.enabled = 'enabled' in options ? options.enabled : object.level > 0;
+};
+
+const chalkFactory = (defaultColorSupport, instanceClass, options) => {
+	const chalk = {};
+	applyOptions(defaultColorSupport, chalk, options);
+
+	chalk.template = (...arguments_) => chalkTag(chalk.template, ...arguments_);
+
+	Object.setPrototypeOf(chalk, chalkPrototype);
+	Object.setPrototypeOf(chalk.template, chalk);
+
+	chalk.template.constructor = () => {
+		throw new Error('`chalk.constructor()` is deprecated. Use `new chalk.Instance()` instead.');
+	};
+
+	chalk.template.Instance = instanceClass;
+
+	return chalk.template;
+};
+
+for (const [styleName, style] of Object.entries(ansiStyles)) {
+	styles[styleName] = {
+		get() {
+			const builder = createBuilder(this, createStyler(style.open, style.close, this._styler), this._isEmpty);
+			Object.defineProperty(this, styleName, {value: builder});
+			return builder;
+		}
+	};
+}
+
+styles.visible = {
+	get() {
+		const builder = createBuilder(this, this._styler, true);
+		Object.defineProperty(this, 'visible', {value: builder});
+		return builder;
+	}
+};
+
+for (const model of Object.keys(ansiStyles.color.ansi)) {
+	if (skipModels.has(model)) {
+		continue;
+	}
+
+	styles[model] = {
+		get() {
+			const {level} = this;
+			return function (...arguments_) {
+				const styler = createStyler(ansiStyles.color[levelMapping[level]][model](...arguments_), ansiStyles.color.close, this._styler);
+				return createBuilder(this, styler, this._isEmpty);
+			};
+		}
+	};
+}
+
+for (const model of Object.keys(ansiStyles.bgColor.ansi)) {
+	if (skipModels.has(model)) {
+		continue;
+	}
+
+	const bgModel = 'bg' + model[0].toUpperCase() + model.slice(1);
+	styles[bgModel] = {
+		get() {
+			const {level} = this;
+			return function (...arguments_) {
+				const styler = createStyler(ansiStyles.bgColor[levelMapping[level]][model](...arguments_), ansiStyles.bgColor.close, this._styler);
+				return createBuilder(this, styler, this._isEmpty);
+			};
+		}
+	};
+}
+
+const proto = Object.defineProperties(() => {}, {
+	...styles,
+	level: {
+		enumerable: true,
+		get() {
+			return this._generator.level;
+		},
+		set(level) {
+			this._generator.level = level;
+		}
+	},
+	enabled: {
+		enumerable: true,
+		get() {
+			return this._generator.enabled;
+		},
+		set(enabled) {
+			this._generator.enabled = enabled;
+		}
+	}
+});
+
+const createStyler = (open, close, parent) => {
+	let openAll;
+	let closeAll;
+	if (parent === undefined) {
+		openAll = open;
+		closeAll = close;
+	} else {
+		openAll = parent.openAll + open;
+		closeAll = close + parent.closeAll;
+	}
+
+	return {
+		open,
+		close,
+		openAll,
+		closeAll,
+		parent
+	};
+};
+
+const createBuilder = (self, _styler, _isEmpty) => {
+	const builder = (...arguments_) => {
+		// Single argument is hot path, implicit coercion is faster than anything
+		// eslint-disable-next-line no-implicit-coercion
+		return applyStyle(builder, (arguments_.length === 1) ? ('' + arguments_[0]) : arguments_.join(' '));
+	};
+
+	// `__proto__` is used because we must return a function, but there is
+	// no way to create a function with a different prototype
+	builder.__proto__ = proto; // eslint-disable-line no-proto
+
+	builder._generator = self;
+	builder._styler = _styler;
+	builder._isEmpty = _isEmpty;
+
+	return builder;
+};
+
+const applyStyle = (self, string) => {
+	if (!self.enabled || self.level <= 0 || !string) {
+		return self._isEmpty ? '' : string;
+	}
+
+	let styler = self._styler;
+
+	if (styler === undefined) {
+		return string;
+	}
+
+	const {openAll, closeAll} = styler;
+	if (string.indexOf('\u001B') !== -1) {
+		while (styler !== undefined) {
+			// Replace any instances already present with a re-opening code
+			// otherwise only the part of the string until said closing code
+			// will be colored, and the rest will simply be 'plain'.
+			string = stringReplaceAll(string, styler.close, styler.open);
+
+			styler = styler.parent;
+		}
+	}
+
+	// We can move both next actions out of loop, because remaining actions in loop won't have
+	// any/visible effect on parts we add here. Close the styling before a linebreak and reopen
+	// after next line to fix a bleed issue on macOS: https://github.com/chalk/chalk/pull/92
+	const lfIndex = string.indexOf('\n');
+	if (lfIndex !== -1) {
+		string = stringEncaseCRLFWithFirstIndex(string, closeAll, openAll, lfIndex);
+	}
+
+	return openAll + string + closeAll;
+};
+
+const chalkTag = (chalk, ...strings) => {
+	const [firstString] = strings;
+
+	if (!Array.isArray(firstString)) {
+		// If chalk() was called by itself or with a string,
+		// return the string itself as a string.
+		return strings.join(' ');
+	}
+
+	const arguments_ = strings.slice(1);
+	const parts = [firstString.raw[0]];
+
+	for (let i = 1; i < firstString.length; i++) {
+		parts.push(
+			String(arguments_[i - 1]).replace(/[{}\\]/g, '\\$&'),
+			String(firstString.raw[i])
+		);
+	}
+
+	return template(chalk, parts.join(''));
+};
+
+Object.defineProperties(chalkPrototype, styles);
+
+module.exports = chalkFactory;
diff --git a/source/index.js b/source/index.js
index e8d47c2f..f4334ec4 100644
--- a/source/index.js
+++ b/source/index.js
@@ -1,232 +1,12 @@
-'use strict';
-const ansiStyles = require('ansi-styles');
 const {stdout: stdoutColor} = require('supports-color');
-const template = require('./templates');
-const {
-	stringReplaceAll,
-	stringEncaseCRLFWithFirstIndex
-} = require('./util');
 
-// `supportsColor.level` → `ansiStyles.color[name]` mapping
-const levelMapping = [
-	'ansi',
-	'ansi',
-	'ansi256',
-	'ansi16m'
-];
+const chalkFactory = require('./factory');
 
-// `color-convert` models to exclude from the Chalk API due to conflicts and such
-const skipModels = new Set(['gray']);
-
-const styles = Object.create(null);
-
-const applyOptions = (object, options = {}) => {
-	if (options.level > 3 || options.level < 0) {
-		throw new Error('The `level` option should be an integer from 0 to 3');
-	}
-
-	// Detect level if not set manually
-	const colorLevel = stdoutColor ? stdoutColor.level : 0;
-	object.level = options.level === undefined ? colorLevel : options.level;
-	object.enabled = 'enabled' in options ? options.enabled : object.level > 0;
-};
-
-class ChalkClass {
+class ChalkStdout {
 	constructor(options) {
-		return chalkFactory(options);
+		return chalkFactory(stdoutColor, ChalkStdout, options);
 	}
 }
 
-const chalkFactory = options => {
-	const chalk = {};
-	applyOptions(chalk, options);
-
-	chalk.template = (...arguments_) => chalkTag(chalk.template, ...arguments_);
-
-	Object.setPrototypeOf(chalk, Chalk.prototype);
-	Object.setPrototypeOf(chalk.template, chalk);
-
-	chalk.template.constructor = () => {
-		throw new Error('`chalk.constructor()` is deprecated. Use `new chalk.Instance()` instead.');
-	};
-
-	chalk.template.Instance = ChalkClass;
-
-	return chalk.template;
-};
-
-function Chalk(options) {
-	return chalkFactory(options);
-}
-
-for (const [styleName, style] of Object.entries(ansiStyles)) {
-	styles[styleName] = {
-		get() {
-			const builder = createBuilder(this, createStyler(style.open, style.close, this._styler), this._isEmpty);
-			Object.defineProperty(this, styleName, {value: builder});
-			return builder;
-		}
-	};
-}
-
-styles.visible = {
-	get() {
-		const builder = createBuilder(this, this._styler, true);
-		Object.defineProperty(this, 'visible', {value: builder});
-		return builder;
-	}
-};
-
-for (const model of Object.keys(ansiStyles.color.ansi)) {
-	if (skipModels.has(model)) {
-		continue;
-	}
-
-	styles[model] = {
-		get() {
-			const {level} = this;
-			return function (...arguments_) {
-				const styler = createStyler(ansiStyles.color[levelMapping[level]][model](...arguments_), ansiStyles.color.close, this._styler);
-				return createBuilder(this, styler, this._isEmpty);
-			};
-		}
-	};
-}
-
-for (const model of Object.keys(ansiStyles.bgColor.ansi)) {
-	if (skipModels.has(model)) {
-		continue;
-	}
-
-	const bgModel = 'bg' + model[0].toUpperCase() + model.slice(1);
-	styles[bgModel] = {
-		get() {
-			const {level} = this;
-			return function (...arguments_) {
-				const styler = createStyler(ansiStyles.bgColor[levelMapping[level]][model](...arguments_), ansiStyles.bgColor.close, this._styler);
-				return createBuilder(this, styler, this._isEmpty);
-			};
-		}
-	};
-}
-
-const proto = Object.defineProperties(() => {}, {
-	...styles,
-	level: {
-		enumerable: true,
-		get() {
-			return this._generator.level;
-		},
-		set(level) {
-			this._generator.level = level;
-		}
-	},
-	enabled: {
-		enumerable: true,
-		get() {
-			return this._generator.enabled;
-		},
-		set(enabled) {
-			this._generator.enabled = enabled;
-		}
-	}
-});
-
-const createStyler = (open, close, parent) => {
-	let openAll;
-	let closeAll;
-	if (parent === undefined) {
-		openAll = open;
-		closeAll = close;
-	} else {
-		openAll = parent.openAll + open;
-		closeAll = close + parent.closeAll;
-	}
-
-	return {
-		open,
-		close,
-		openAll,
-		closeAll,
-		parent
-	};
-};
-
-const createBuilder = (self, _styler, _isEmpty) => {
-	const builder = (...arguments_) => {
-		// Single argument is hot path, implicit coercion is faster than anything
-		// eslint-disable-next-line no-implicit-coercion
-		return applyStyle(builder, (arguments_.length === 1) ? ('' + arguments_[0]) : arguments_.join(' '));
-	};
-
-	// `__proto__` is used because we must return a function, but there is
-	// no way to create a function with a different prototype
-	builder.__proto__ = proto; // eslint-disable-line no-proto
-
-	builder._generator = self;
-	builder._styler = _styler;
-	builder._isEmpty = _isEmpty;
-
-	return builder;
-};
-
-const applyStyle = (self, string) => {
-	if (!self.enabled || self.level <= 0 || !string) {
-		return self._isEmpty ? '' : string;
-	}
-
-	let styler = self._styler;
-
-	if (styler === undefined) {
-		return string;
-	}
-
-	const {openAll, closeAll} = styler;
-	if (string.indexOf('\u001B') !== -1) {
-		while (styler !== undefined) {
-			// Replace any instances already present with a re-opening code
-			// otherwise only the part of the string until said closing code
-			// will be colored, and the rest will simply be 'plain'.
-			string = stringReplaceAll(string, styler.close, styler.open);
-
-			styler = styler.parent;
-		}
-	}
-
-	// We can move both next actions out of loop, because remaining actions in loop won't have
-	// any/visible effect on parts we add here. Close the styling before a linebreak and reopen
-	// after next line to fix a bleed issue on macOS: https://github.com/chalk/chalk/pull/92
-	const lfIndex = string.indexOf('\n');
-	if (lfIndex !== -1) {
-		string = stringEncaseCRLFWithFirstIndex(string, closeAll, openAll, lfIndex);
-	}
-
-	return openAll + string + closeAll;
-};
-
-const chalkTag = (chalk, ...strings) => {
-	const [firstString] = strings;
-
-	if (!Array.isArray(firstString)) {
-		// If chalk() was called by itself or with a string,
-		// return the string itself as a string.
-		return strings.join(' ');
-	}
-
-	const arguments_ = strings.slice(1);
-	const parts = [firstString.raw[0]];
-
-	for (let i = 1; i < firstString.length; i++) {
-		parts.push(
-			String(arguments_[i - 1]).replace(/[{}\\]/g, '\\$&'),
-			String(firstString.raw[i])
-		);
-	}
-
-	return template(chalk, parts.join(''));
-};
-
-Object.defineProperties(Chalk.prototype, styles);
-
-module.exports = Chalk(); // eslint-disable-line new-cap
+module.exports = chalkFactory(stdoutColor, ChalkStdout);
 module.exports.supportsColor = stdoutColor;
diff --git a/stderr.js b/stderr.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6c5fa3aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stderr.js
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+const {stderr: stderrColor} = require('supports-color');
+
+const chalkFactory = require('./source/factory');
+
+class ChalkStderr {
+	constructor(options) {
+		return chalkFactory(stderrColor, ChalkStderr, options);
+	}
+}
+
+module.exports = chalkFactory(stderrColor, ChalkStderr);
+module.exports.supportsColor = stderrColor;
diff --git a/test/_supports-color.js b/test/_supports-color.js
index 490c3231..1a3e115f 100644
--- a/test/_supports-color.js
+++ b/test/_supports-color.js
@@ -7,6 +7,12 @@ const DEFAULT = {
 		hasBasic: true,
 		has256: true,
 		has16m: true
+	},
+	stderr: {
+		level: 2,
+		hasBasic: true,
+		has256: true,
+		has16m: false
 	}
 };
 
diff --git a/test/stderr.js b/test/stderr.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..91250fb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/stderr.js
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import test from 'ava';
+
+// Spoof supports-color
+require('./_supports-color')(__dirname);
+
+const chalk = require('../source');
+const chalkStderr = require('../stderr');
+
+test('import chalk/stderr with supports-color information for fd2', t => {
+	t.is(chalk.level, 3);
+	t.is(chalkStderr.level, 2);
+	t.is(chalkStderr.red('foo'), '\u001B[31mfoo\u001B[39m');
+});
+
+test('create isolated instance of stderr chalk', t => {
+	const instance = new chalkStderr.Instance();
+	t.is(instance.level, 2);
+	t.is(instance.red('foo'), '\u001B[31mfoo\u001B[39m');
+});