-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 508
/
strftime.rs
712 lines (654 loc) · 32.8 KB
/
strftime.rs
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
// This is a part of Chrono.
// See README.md and LICENSE.txt for details.
/*!
`strftime`/`strptime`-inspired date and time formatting syntax.
## Specifiers
The following specifiers are available both to formatting and parsing.
| Spec. | Example | Description |
|-------|----------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | | **DATE SPECIFIERS:** |
| `%Y` | `2001` | The full proleptic Gregorian year, zero-padded to 4 digits. chrono supports years from -262144 to 262143. |
| `%C` | `20` | The proleptic Gregorian year divided by 100, zero-padded to 2 digits. [^1] |
| `%y` | `01` | The proleptic Gregorian year modulo 100, zero-padded to 2 digits. [^1] |
| | | |
| `%m` | `07` | Month number (01--12), zero-padded to 2 digits. |
| `%b` | `Jul` | Abbreviated month name. Always 3 letters. |
| `%B` | `July` | Full month name. Also accepts corresponding abbreviation in parsing. |
| `%h` | `Jul` | Same as `%b`. |
| | | |
| `%d` | `08` | Day number (01--31), zero-padded to 2 digits. |
| `%e` | ` 8` | Same as `%d` but space-padded. Same as `%_d`. |
| | | |
| `%a` | `Sun` | Abbreviated weekday name. Always 3 letters. |
| `%A` | `Sunday` | Full weekday name. Also accepts corresponding abbreviation in parsing. |
| `%w` | `0` | Sunday = 0, Monday = 1, ..., Saturday = 6. |
| `%u` | `7` | Monday = 1, Tuesday = 2, ..., Sunday = 7. (ISO 8601) |
| | | |
| `%U` | `28` | Week number starting with Sunday (00--53), zero-padded to 2 digits. [^2] |
| `%W` | `27` | Same as `%U`, but week 1 starts with the first Monday in that year instead.|
| | | |
| `%G` | `2001` | Same as `%Y` but uses the year number in ISO 8601 week date. [^3] |
| `%g` | `01` | Same as `%y` but uses the year number in ISO 8601 week date. [^3] |
| `%V` | `27` | Same as `%U` but uses the week number in ISO 8601 week date (01--53). [^3] |
| | | |
| `%j` | `189` | Day of the year (001--366), zero-padded to 3 digits. |
| | | |
| `%D` | `07/08/01` | Month-day-year format. Same as `%m/%d/%y`. |
| `%x` | `07/08/01` | Locale's date representation (e.g., 12/31/99). |
| `%F` | `2001-07-08` | Year-month-day format (ISO 8601). Same as `%Y-%m-%d`. |
| `%v` | ` 8-Jul-2001` | Day-month-year format. Same as `%e-%b-%Y`. |
| | | |
| | | **TIME SPECIFIERS:** |
| `%H` | `00` | Hour number (00--23), zero-padded to 2 digits. |
| `%k` | ` 0` | Same as `%H` but space-padded. Same as `%_H`. |
| `%I` | `12` | Hour number in 12-hour clocks (01--12), zero-padded to 2 digits. |
| `%l` | `12` | Same as `%I` but space-padded. Same as `%_I`. |
| | | |
| `%P` | `am` | `am` or `pm` in 12-hour clocks. |
| `%p` | `AM` | `AM` or `PM` in 12-hour clocks. |
| | | |
| `%M` | `34` | Minute number (00--59), zero-padded to 2 digits. |
| `%S` | `60` | Second number (00--60), zero-padded to 2 digits. [^4] |
| `%f` | `026490000` | The fractional seconds (in nanoseconds) since last whole second. [^7] |
| `%.f` | `.026490`| Similar to `.%f` but left-aligned. These all consume the leading dot. [^7] |
| `%.3f`| `.026` | Similar to `.%f` but left-aligned but fixed to a length of 3. [^7] |
| `%.6f`| `.026490` | Similar to `.%f` but left-aligned but fixed to a length of 6. [^7] |
| `%.9f`| `.026490000` | Similar to `.%f` but left-aligned but fixed to a length of 9. [^7] |
| `%3f` | `026` | Similar to `%.3f` but without the leading dot. [^7] |
| `%6f` | `026490` | Similar to `%.6f` but without the leading dot. [^7] |
| `%9f` | `026490000` | Similar to `%.9f` but without the leading dot. [^7] |
| | | |
| `%R` | `00:34` | Hour-minute format. Same as `%H:%M`. |
| `%T` | `00:34:60` | Hour-minute-second format. Same as `%H:%M:%S`. |
| `%X` | `00:34:60` | Locale's time representation (e.g., 23:13:48). |
| `%r` | `12:34:60 AM` | Hour-minute-second format in 12-hour clocks. Same as `%I:%M:%S %p`. |
| | | |
| | | **TIME ZONE SPECIFIERS:** |
| `%Z` | `ACST` | Local time zone name. Skips all non-whitespace characters during parsing. [^8] |
| `%z` | `+0930` | Offset from the local time to UTC (with UTC being `+0000`). |
| `%:z` | `+09:30` | Same as `%z` but with a colon. |
|`%::z`|`+09:30:00`| Offset from the local time to UTC with seconds. |
|`%:::z`| `+09` | Offset from the local time to UTC without minutes. |
| `%#z` | `+09` | *Parsing only:* Same as `%z` but allows minutes to be missing or present. |
| | | |
| | | **DATE & TIME SPECIFIERS:** |
|`%c`|`Sun Jul 8 00:34:60 2001`|Locale's date and time (e.g., Thu Mar 3 23:05:25 2005). |
| `%+` | `2001-07-08T00:34:60.026490+09:30` | ISO 8601 / RFC 3339 date & time format. [^5] |
| | | |
| `%s` | `994518299` | UNIX timestamp, the number of seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00 UTC. [^6]|
| | | |
| | | **SPECIAL SPECIFIERS:** |
| `%t` | | Literal tab (`\t`). |
| `%n` | | Literal newline (`\n`). |
| `%%` | | Literal percent sign. |
It is possible to override the default padding behavior of numeric specifiers `%?`.
This is not allowed for other specifiers and will result in the `BAD_FORMAT` error.
Modifier | Description
-------- | -----------
`%-?` | Suppresses any padding including spaces and zeroes. (e.g. `%j` = `012`, `%-j` = `12`)
`%_?` | Uses spaces as a padding. (e.g. `%j` = `012`, `%_j` = ` 12`)
`%0?` | Uses zeroes as a padding. (e.g. `%e` = ` 9`, `%0e` = `09`)
Notes:
[^1]: `%C`, `%y`:
This is floor division, so 100 BCE (year number -99) will print `-1` and `99` respectively.
[^2]: `%U`:
Week 1 starts with the first Sunday in that year.
It is possible to have week 0 for days before the first Sunday.
[^3]: `%G`, `%g`, `%V`:
Week 1 is the first week with at least 4 days in that year.
Week 0 does not exist, so this should be used with `%G` or `%g`.
[^4]: `%S`:
It accounts for leap seconds, so `60` is possible.
[^5]: `%+`: Same as `%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%.f%:z`, i.e. 0, 3, 6 or 9 fractional
digits for seconds and colons in the time zone offset.
<br>
<br>
This format also supports having a `Z` or `UTC` in place of `%:z`. They
are equivalent to `+00:00`.
<br>
<br>
Note that all `T`, `Z`, and `UTC` are parsed case-insensitively.
<br>
<br>
The typical `strftime` implementations have different (and locale-dependent)
formats for this specifier. While Chrono's format for `%+` is far more
stable, it is best to avoid this specifier if you want to control the exact
output.
[^6]: `%s`:
This is not padded and can be negative.
For the purpose of Chrono, it only accounts for non-leap seconds
so it slightly differs from ISO C `strftime` behavior.
[^7]: `%f`, `%.f`, `%.3f`, `%.6f`, `%.9f`, `%3f`, `%6f`, `%9f`:
<br>
The default `%f` is right-aligned and always zero-padded to 9 digits
for the compatibility with glibc and others,
so it always counts the number of nanoseconds since the last whole second.
E.g. 7ms after the last second will print `007000000`,
and parsing `7000000` will yield the same.
<br>
<br>
The variant `%.f` is left-aligned and print 0, 3, 6 or 9 fractional digits
according to the precision.
E.g. 70ms after the last second under `%.f` will print `.070` (note: not `.07`),
and parsing `.07`, `.070000` etc. will yield the same.
Note that they can print or read nothing if the fractional part is zero or
the next character is not `.`.
<br>
<br>
The variant `%.3f`, `%.6f` and `%.9f` are left-aligned and print 3, 6 or 9 fractional digits
according to the number preceding `f`.
E.g. 70ms after the last second under `%.3f` will print `.070` (note: not `.07`),
and parsing `.07`, `.070000` etc. will yield the same.
Note that they can read nothing if the fractional part is zero or
the next character is not `.` however will print with the specified length.
<br>
<br>
The variant `%3f`, `%6f` and `%9f` are left-aligned and print 3, 6 or 9 fractional digits
according to the number preceding `f`, but without the leading dot.
E.g. 70ms after the last second under `%3f` will print `070` (note: not `07`),
and parsing `07`, `070000` etc. will yield the same.
Note that they can read nothing if the fractional part is zero.
[^8]: `%Z`:
Offset will not be populated from the parsed data, nor will it be validated.
Timezone is completely ignored. Similar to the glibc `strptime` treatment of
this format code.
<br>
<br>
It is not possible to reliably convert from an abbreviation to an offset,
for example CDT can mean either Central Daylight Time (North America) or
China Daylight Time.
*/
#[cfg(feature = "unstable-locales")]
extern crate alloc;
#[cfg(feature = "unstable-locales")]
use alloc::vec::Vec;
#[cfg(feature = "unstable-locales")]
use super::{locales, Locale};
use super::{Fixed, InternalFixed, InternalInternal, Item, Numeric, Pad};
#[cfg(feature = "unstable-locales")]
type Fmt<'a> = Vec<Item<'a>>;
#[cfg(not(feature = "unstable-locales"))]
type Fmt<'a> = &'static [Item<'static>];
static D_FMT: &[Item<'static>] =
&[num0!(Month), lit!("/"), num0!(Day), lit!("/"), num0!(YearMod100)];
static D_T_FMT: &[Item<'static>] = &[
fix!(ShortWeekdayName),
sp!(" "),
fix!(ShortMonthName),
sp!(" "),
nums!(Day),
sp!(" "),
num0!(Hour),
lit!(":"),
num0!(Minute),
lit!(":"),
num0!(Second),
sp!(" "),
num0!(Year),
];
static T_FMT: &[Item<'static>] = &[num0!(Hour), lit!(":"), num0!(Minute), lit!(":"), num0!(Second)];
/// Parsing iterator for `strftime`-like format strings.
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct StrftimeItems<'a> {
/// Remaining portion of the string.
remainder: &'a str,
/// If the current specifier is composed of multiple formatting items (e.g. `%+`),
/// parser refers to the statically reconstructed slice of them.
/// If `recons` is not empty they have to be returned earlier than the `remainder`.
recons: Fmt<'a>,
/// Date format
d_fmt: Fmt<'a>,
/// Date and time format
d_t_fmt: Fmt<'a>,
/// Time format
t_fmt: Fmt<'a>,
}
impl<'a> StrftimeItems<'a> {
/// Creates a new parsing iterator from the `strftime`-like format string.
pub fn new(s: &'a str) -> StrftimeItems<'a> {
Self::with_remainer(s)
}
/// Creates a new parsing iterator from the `strftime`-like format string.
#[cfg(feature = "unstable-locales")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "unstable-locales")))]
pub fn new_with_locale(s: &'a str, locale: Locale) -> StrftimeItems<'a> {
let d_fmt = StrftimeItems::new(locales::d_fmt(locale)).collect();
let d_t_fmt = StrftimeItems::new(locales::d_t_fmt(locale)).collect();
let t_fmt = StrftimeItems::new(locales::t_fmt(locale)).collect();
StrftimeItems { remainder: s, recons: Vec::new(), d_fmt, d_t_fmt, t_fmt }
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "unstable-locales"))]
fn with_remainer(s: &'a str) -> StrftimeItems<'a> {
static FMT_NONE: &[Item<'static>; 0] = &[];
StrftimeItems {
remainder: s,
recons: FMT_NONE,
d_fmt: D_FMT,
d_t_fmt: D_T_FMT,
t_fmt: T_FMT,
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "unstable-locales")]
fn with_remainer(s: &'a str) -> StrftimeItems<'a> {
StrftimeItems {
remainder: s,
recons: Vec::new(),
d_fmt: D_FMT.to_vec(),
d_t_fmt: D_T_FMT.to_vec(),
t_fmt: T_FMT.to_vec(),
}
}
}
const HAVE_ALTERNATES: &str = "z";
impl<'a> Iterator for StrftimeItems<'a> {
type Item = Item<'a>;
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Item<'a>> {
// we have some reconstructed items to return
if !self.recons.is_empty() {
let item;
#[cfg(feature = "unstable-locales")]
{
item = self.recons.remove(0);
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "unstable-locales"))]
{
item = self.recons[0].clone();
self.recons = &self.recons[1..];
}
return Some(item);
}
match self.remainder.chars().next() {
// we are done
None => None,
// the next item is a specifier
Some('%') => {
self.remainder = &self.remainder[1..];
macro_rules! next {
() => {
match self.remainder.chars().next() {
Some(x) => {
self.remainder = &self.remainder[x.len_utf8()..];
x
}
None => return Some(Item::Error), // premature end of string
}
};
}
let spec = next!();
let pad_override = match spec {
'-' => Some(Pad::None),
'0' => Some(Pad::Zero),
'_' => Some(Pad::Space),
_ => None,
};
let is_alternate = spec == '#';
let spec = if pad_override.is_some() || is_alternate { next!() } else { spec };
if is_alternate && !HAVE_ALTERNATES.contains(spec) {
return Some(Item::Error);
}
macro_rules! recons {
[$head:expr, $($tail:expr),+ $(,)*] => ({
#[cfg(feature = "unstable-locales")]
{
self.recons.clear();
$(self.recons.push($tail);)+
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "unstable-locales"))]
{
const RECONS: &'static [Item<'static>] = &[$($tail),+];
self.recons = RECONS;
}
$head
})
}
macro_rules! recons_from_slice {
($slice:expr) => {{
#[cfg(feature = "unstable-locales")]
{
self.recons.clear();
self.recons.extend_from_slice(&$slice[1..]);
}
#[cfg(not(feature = "unstable-locales"))]
{
self.recons = &$slice[1..];
}
$slice[0].clone()
}};
}
let item = match spec {
'A' => fix!(LongWeekdayName),
'B' => fix!(LongMonthName),
'C' => num0!(YearDiv100),
'D' => {
recons![num0!(Month), lit!("/"), num0!(Day), lit!("/"), num0!(YearMod100)]
}
'F' => recons![num0!(Year), lit!("-"), num0!(Month), lit!("-"), num0!(Day)],
'G' => num0!(IsoYear),
'H' => num0!(Hour),
'I' => num0!(Hour12),
'M' => num0!(Minute),
'P' => fix!(LowerAmPm),
'R' => recons![num0!(Hour), lit!(":"), num0!(Minute)],
'S' => num0!(Second),
'T' => recons![num0!(Hour), lit!(":"), num0!(Minute), lit!(":"), num0!(Second)],
'U' => num0!(WeekFromSun),
'V' => num0!(IsoWeek),
'W' => num0!(WeekFromMon),
'X' => recons_from_slice!(self.t_fmt),
'Y' => num0!(Year),
'Z' => fix!(TimezoneName),
'a' => fix!(ShortWeekdayName),
'b' | 'h' => fix!(ShortMonthName),
'c' => recons_from_slice!(self.d_t_fmt),
'd' => num0!(Day),
'e' => nums!(Day),
'f' => num0!(Nanosecond),
'g' => num0!(IsoYearMod100),
'j' => num0!(Ordinal),
'k' => nums!(Hour),
'l' => nums!(Hour12),
'm' => num0!(Month),
'n' => sp!("\n"),
'p' => fix!(UpperAmPm),
'r' => recons![
num0!(Hour12),
lit!(":"),
num0!(Minute),
lit!(":"),
num0!(Second),
sp!(" "),
fix!(UpperAmPm)
],
's' => num!(Timestamp),
't' => sp!("\t"),
'u' => num!(WeekdayFromMon),
'v' => {
recons![nums!(Day), lit!("-"), fix!(ShortMonthName), lit!("-"), num0!(Year)]
}
'w' => num!(NumDaysFromSun),
'x' => recons_from_slice!(self.d_fmt),
'y' => num0!(YearMod100),
'z' => {
if is_alternate {
internal_fix!(TimezoneOffsetPermissive)
} else {
fix!(TimezoneOffset)
}
}
'+' => fix!(RFC3339),
':' => {
if self.remainder.starts_with("::z") {
self.remainder = &self.remainder[3..];
fix!(TimezoneOffsetTripleColon)
} else if self.remainder.starts_with(":z") {
self.remainder = &self.remainder[2..];
fix!(TimezoneOffsetDoubleColon)
} else if self.remainder.starts_with('z') {
self.remainder = &self.remainder[1..];
fix!(TimezoneOffsetColon)
} else {
Item::Error
}
}
'.' => match next!() {
'3' => match next!() {
'f' => fix!(Nanosecond3),
_ => Item::Error,
},
'6' => match next!() {
'f' => fix!(Nanosecond6),
_ => Item::Error,
},
'9' => match next!() {
'f' => fix!(Nanosecond9),
_ => Item::Error,
},
'f' => fix!(Nanosecond),
_ => Item::Error,
},
'3' => match next!() {
'f' => internal_fix!(Nanosecond3NoDot),
_ => Item::Error,
},
'6' => match next!() {
'f' => internal_fix!(Nanosecond6NoDot),
_ => Item::Error,
},
'9' => match next!() {
'f' => internal_fix!(Nanosecond9NoDot),
_ => Item::Error,
},
'%' => lit!("%"),
_ => Item::Error, // no such specifier
};
// adjust `item` if we have any padding modifier
if let Some(new_pad) = pad_override {
match item {
Item::Numeric(ref kind, _pad) if self.recons.is_empty() => {
Some(Item::Numeric(kind.clone(), new_pad))
}
_ => Some(Item::Error), // no reconstructed or non-numeric item allowed
}
} else {
Some(item)
}
}
// the next item is space
Some(c) if c.is_whitespace() => {
// `%` is not a whitespace, so `c != '%'` is redundant
let nextspec = self
.remainder
.find(|c: char| !c.is_whitespace())
.unwrap_or(self.remainder.len());
assert!(nextspec > 0);
let item = sp!(&self.remainder[..nextspec]);
self.remainder = &self.remainder[nextspec..];
Some(item)
}
// the next item is literal
_ => {
let nextspec = self
.remainder
.find(|c: char| c.is_whitespace() || c == '%')
.unwrap_or(self.remainder.len());
assert!(nextspec > 0);
let item = lit!(&self.remainder[..nextspec]);
self.remainder = &self.remainder[nextspec..];
Some(item)
}
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
#[test]
fn test_strftime_items() {
fn parse_and_collect(s: &str) -> Vec<Item<'_>> {
// map any error into `[Item::Error]`. useful for easy testing.
let items = StrftimeItems::new(s);
let items = items.map(|spec| if spec == Item::Error { None } else { Some(spec) });
items.collect::<Option<Vec<_>>>().unwrap_or_else(|| vec![Item::Error])
}
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect(""), []);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect(" \t\n\r "), [sp!(" \t\n\r ")]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("hello?"), [lit!("hello?")]);
assert_eq!(
parse_and_collect("a b\t\nc"),
[lit!("a"), sp!(" "), lit!("b"), sp!("\t\n"), lit!("c")]
);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("100%%"), [lit!("100"), lit!("%")]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("100%% ok"), [lit!("100"), lit!("%"), sp!(" "), lit!("ok")]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%%PDF-1.0"), [lit!("%"), lit!("PDF-1.0")]);
assert_eq!(
parse_and_collect("%Y-%m-%d"),
[num0!(Year), lit!("-"), num0!(Month), lit!("-"), num0!(Day)]
);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("[%F]"), parse_and_collect("[%Y-%m-%d]"));
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%m %d"), [num0!(Month), sp!(" "), num0!(Day)]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%%"), [lit!("%")]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%%%"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%%%%"), [lit!("%"), lit!("%")]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("foo%?"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("bar%42"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("quux% +"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%.Z"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%:Z"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%-Z"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%0Z"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%_Z"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%.j"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%:j"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%-j"), [num!(Ordinal)]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%0j"), [num0!(Ordinal)]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%_j"), [nums!(Ordinal)]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%.e"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%:e"), [Item::Error]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%-e"), [num!(Day)]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%0e"), [num0!(Day)]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%_e"), [nums!(Day)]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%z"), [fix!(TimezoneOffset)]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%#z"), [internal_fix!(TimezoneOffsetPermissive)]);
assert_eq!(parse_and_collect("%#m"), [Item::Error]);
}
#[cfg(test)]
#[test]
fn test_strftime_docs() {
use crate::NaiveDate;
use crate::{DateTime, FixedOffset, TimeZone, Timelike, Utc};
let dt = FixedOffset::east_opt(34200)
.unwrap()
.from_local_datetime(
&NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2001, 7, 8)
.unwrap()
.and_hms_nano_opt(0, 34, 59, 1_026_490_708)
.unwrap(),
)
.unwrap();
// date specifiers
assert_eq!(dt.format("%Y").to_string(), "2001");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%C").to_string(), "20");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%y").to_string(), "01");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%m").to_string(), "07");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%b").to_string(), "Jul");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%B").to_string(), "July");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%h").to_string(), "Jul");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%d").to_string(), "08");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%e").to_string(), " 8");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%e").to_string(), dt.format("%_d").to_string());
assert_eq!(dt.format("%a").to_string(), "Sun");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%A").to_string(), "Sunday");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%w").to_string(), "0");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%u").to_string(), "7");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%U").to_string(), "28");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%W").to_string(), "27");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%G").to_string(), "2001");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%g").to_string(), "01");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%V").to_string(), "27");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%j").to_string(), "189");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%D").to_string(), "07/08/01");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%x").to_string(), "07/08/01");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%F").to_string(), "2001-07-08");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%v").to_string(), " 8-Jul-2001");
// time specifiers
assert_eq!(dt.format("%H").to_string(), "00");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%k").to_string(), " 0");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%k").to_string(), dt.format("%_H").to_string());
assert_eq!(dt.format("%I").to_string(), "12");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%l").to_string(), "12");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%l").to_string(), dt.format("%_I").to_string());
assert_eq!(dt.format("%P").to_string(), "am");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%p").to_string(), "AM");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%M").to_string(), "34");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%S").to_string(), "60");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%f").to_string(), "026490708");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%.f").to_string(), ".026490708");
assert_eq!(dt.with_nanosecond(1_026_490_000).unwrap().format("%.f").to_string(), ".026490");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%.3f").to_string(), ".026");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%.6f").to_string(), ".026490");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%.9f").to_string(), ".026490708");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%3f").to_string(), "026");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%6f").to_string(), "026490");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%9f").to_string(), "026490708");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%R").to_string(), "00:34");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%T").to_string(), "00:34:60");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%X").to_string(), "00:34:60");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%r").to_string(), "12:34:60 AM");
// time zone specifiers
//assert_eq!(dt.format("%Z").to_string(), "ACST");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%z").to_string(), "+0930");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%:z").to_string(), "+09:30");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%::z").to_string(), "+09:30:00");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%:::z").to_string(), "+09");
// date & time specifiers
assert_eq!(dt.format("%c").to_string(), "Sun Jul 8 00:34:60 2001");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%+").to_string(), "2001-07-08T00:34:60.026490708+09:30");
assert_eq!(
dt.with_timezone(&Utc).format("%+").to_string(),
"2001-07-07T15:04:60.026490708+00:00"
);
assert_eq!(
dt.with_timezone(&Utc),
DateTime::parse_from_str("2001-07-07T15:04:60.026490708Z", "%+").unwrap()
);
assert_eq!(
dt.with_timezone(&Utc),
DateTime::parse_from_str("2001-07-07T15:04:60.026490708UTC", "%+").unwrap()
);
assert_eq!(
dt.with_timezone(&Utc),
DateTime::parse_from_str("2001-07-07t15:04:60.026490708utc", "%+").unwrap()
);
assert_eq!(
dt.with_nanosecond(1_026_490_000).unwrap().format("%+").to_string(),
"2001-07-08T00:34:60.026490+09:30"
);
assert_eq!(dt.format("%s").to_string(), "994518299");
// special specifiers
assert_eq!(dt.format("%t").to_string(), "\t");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%n").to_string(), "\n");
assert_eq!(dt.format("%%").to_string(), "%");
}
#[cfg(feature = "unstable-locales")]
#[test]
fn test_strftime_docs_localized() {
use crate::{FixedOffset, NaiveDate, TimeZone};
let dt = FixedOffset::east_opt(34200).unwrap().ymd_opt(2001, 7, 8).unwrap().and_hms_nano(
0,
34,
59,
1_026_490_708,
);
// date specifiers
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%b", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "jui");
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%B", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "juillet");
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%h", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "jui");
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%a", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "dim");
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%A", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "dimanche");
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%D", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "07/08/01");
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%x", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "08/07/01");
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%F", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "2001-07-08");
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%v", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), " 8-jui-2001");
// time specifiers
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%P", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "");
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%p", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "");
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%R", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "00:34");
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%T", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "00:34:60");
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%X", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "00:34:60");
assert_eq!(dt.format_localized("%r", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(), "12:34:60 ");
// date & time specifiers
assert_eq!(
dt.format_localized("%c", Locale::fr_BE).to_string(),
"dim 08 jui 2001 00:34:60 +09:30"
);
let nd = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2001, 7, 8).unwrap();
// date specifiers
assert_eq!(nd.format_localized("%b", Locale::de_DE).to_string(), "Jul");
assert_eq!(nd.format_localized("%B", Locale::de_DE).to_string(), "Juli");
assert_eq!(nd.format_localized("%h", Locale::de_DE).to_string(), "Jul");
assert_eq!(nd.format_localized("%a", Locale::de_DE).to_string(), "So");
assert_eq!(nd.format_localized("%A", Locale::de_DE).to_string(), "Sonntag");
assert_eq!(nd.format_localized("%D", Locale::de_DE).to_string(), "07/08/01");
assert_eq!(nd.format_localized("%x", Locale::de_DE).to_string(), "08.07.2001");
assert_eq!(nd.format_localized("%F", Locale::de_DE).to_string(), "2001-07-08");
assert_eq!(nd.format_localized("%v", Locale::de_DE).to_string(), " 8-Jul-2001");
}