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link-href-attributes.md

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link-href-attributes

✅ The extends: 'recommended' property in a configuration file enables this rule.

It's common to treat anchor tags as buttons. However, this is a bad practice! The resulting anchor tag without an href is completely unfocusable (cannot use keyboard navigation to to land on it, cannot be seen from a screen reader). The most discernible difference between a link (<a>) and a <button> is that a link navigates the user to a new URL (thus taking the user away from the current context). A button toggles something in the interface or triggers new content in that same context (i.e., a popup menu using aria-haspopup).

One of the differences between <a> elements and <button> elements is how they work- the <button> can be triggered by either the SPACEBAR or the ENTER key, while the <a> is only triggered by the ENTER key. This is important to know, so you can provide appropriately for users who rely UI elements to work in a consistent way.

Instead of using a link, attach the action to the <button> element:

<button type="button" {{on 'click' this.submit}}>Submit</button>

Wherever possible, a link should look like a link, and a button should look like a button. However, if one must choose, the underlying HTML markup and base functionality are more important. In these cases, adding a CSS class with the styling desired may be acceptable.

Examples

This rule forbids the following:

<a>I'm a fake link</a>
<a {{action 'handleClick'}}>I'm a fake link</a>

This rule allows the following:

<a href="https://alink.com">I'm a real link</a>

References