diff --git a/lib/rules/no-useless-rename.js b/lib/rules/no-useless-rename.js
index c1860645ea6..4ff65d4b885 100644
--- a/lib/rules/no-useless-rename.js
+++ b/lib/rules/no-useless-rename.js
@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ module.exports = {
             ignoreImport = options.ignoreImport === true,
             ignoreExport = options.ignoreExport === true;
 
+        const sourceCode = context.getSourceCode();
+
         //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
         // Helpers
         //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -64,6 +66,9 @@ module.exports = {
                     type
                 },
                 fix(fixer) {
+                    if (sourceCode.commentsExistBetween(initial, result)) {
+                        return null;
+                    }
                     return fixer.replaceTextRange([
                         initial.range[0],
                         result.range[1]
diff --git a/tests/lib/rules/no-useless-rename.js b/tests/lib/rules/no-useless-rename.js
index 1fcc843dbd1..58796c625aa 100644
--- a/tests/lib/rules/no-useless-rename.js
+++ b/tests/lib/rules/no-useless-rename.js
@@ -299,6 +299,133 @@ ruleTester.run("no-useless-rename", rule, {
             code: "export {foo as foo, bar as bar} from 'foo';",
             output: "export {foo, bar} from 'foo';",
             errors: ["Export foo unnecessarily renamed.", "Export bar unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+
+        // Should not autofix if it would remove comments
+        {
+            code: "({/* comment */foo: foo} = {});",
+            output: "({/* comment */foo} = {});",
+            errors: ["Destructuring assignment foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "({foo, /* comment */bar: bar} = {});",
+            output: "({foo, /* comment */bar} = {});",
+            errors: ["Destructuring assignment bar unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "({foo/**/ : foo} = {});",
+            output: null,
+            errors: ["Destructuring assignment foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "({foo /**/: foo} = {});",
+            output: null,
+            errors: ["Destructuring assignment foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "({foo://\nfoo} = {});",
+            output: null,
+            errors: ["Destructuring assignment foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "({foo: /**/foo} = {});",
+            output: null,
+            errors: ["Destructuring assignment foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "({foo: foo/* comment */} = {});",
+            output: "({foo/* comment */} = {});",
+            errors: ["Destructuring assignment foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "({foo: foo//comment\n,bar} = {});",
+            output: "({foo//comment\n,bar} = {});",
+            errors: ["Destructuring assignment foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "import {/* comment */foo as foo} from 'foo';",
+            output: "import {/* comment */foo} from 'foo';",
+            errors: ["Import foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "import {foo,/* comment */bar as bar} from 'foo';",
+            output: "import {foo,/* comment */bar} from 'foo';",
+            errors: ["Import bar unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "import {foo/**/ as foo} from 'foo';",
+            output: null,
+            errors: ["Import foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "import {foo /**/as foo} from 'foo';",
+            output: null,
+            errors: ["Import foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "import {foo //\nas foo} from 'foo';",
+            output: null,
+            errors: ["Import foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "import {foo as/**/foo} from 'foo';",
+            output: null,
+            errors: ["Import foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "import {foo as foo/* comment */} from 'foo';",
+            output: "import {foo/* comment */} from 'foo';",
+            errors: ["Import foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "import {foo as foo/* comment */,bar} from 'foo';",
+            output: "import {foo/* comment */,bar} from 'foo';",
+            errors: ["Import foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "let foo; export {/* comment */foo as foo};",
+            output: "let foo; export {/* comment */foo};",
+            errors: ["Export foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "let foo, bar; export {foo,/* comment */bar as bar};",
+            output: "let foo, bar; export {foo,/* comment */bar};",
+            errors: ["Export bar unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "let foo; export {foo/**/as foo};",
+            output: null,
+            errors: ["Export foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "let foo; export {foo as/**/ foo};",
+            output: null,
+            errors: ["Export foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "let foo; export {foo as /**/foo};",
+            output: null,
+            errors: ["Export foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "let foo; export {foo as//comment\n foo};",
+            output: null,
+            errors: ["Export foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "let foo; export {foo as foo/* comment*/};",
+            output: "let foo; export {foo/* comment*/};",
+            errors: ["Export foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "let foo, bar; export {foo as foo/* comment*/,bar};",
+            output: "let foo, bar; export {foo/* comment*/,bar};",
+            errors: ["Export foo unnecessarily renamed."]
+        },
+        {
+            code: "let foo, bar; export {foo as foo//comment\n,bar};",
+            output: "let foo, bar; export {foo//comment\n,bar};",
+            errors: ["Export foo unnecessarily renamed."]
         }
     ]
 });