diff --git a/docs/user-guide/configuring.md b/docs/user-guide/configuring.md
index ff371b7592c..5fb0a5c253c 100644
--- a/docs/user-guide/configuring.md
+++ b/docs/user-guide/configuring.md
@@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ An environment defines global variables that are predefined. The available envir
 * `es6` - enable all ECMAScript 6 features except for modules (this automatically sets the `ecmaVersion` parser option to 6).
 * `es2017` - adds all ECMAScript 2017 globals and automatically sets the `ecmaVersion` parser option to 8.
 * `es2020` - adds all ECMAScript 2020 globals and automatically sets the `ecmaVersion` parser option to 11.
+* `es2021` - adds all ECMAScript 2021 globals and automatically sets the `ecmaVersion` parser option to 12.
 * `worker` - web workers global variables.
 * `amd` - defines `require()` and `define()` as global variables as per the [amd](https://github.com/amdjs/amdjs-api/wiki/AMD) spec.
 * `mocha` - adds all of the Mocha testing global variables.
diff --git a/lib/init/config-initializer.js b/lib/init/config-initializer.js
index da942e4b5fe..f7d4cc7a171 100644
--- a/lib/init/config-initializer.js
+++ b/lib/init/config-initializer.js
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ function processAnswers(answers) {
     };
 
     config.parserOptions.ecmaVersion = espree.latestEcmaVersion;
-    config.env.es2020 = true;
+    config.env.es2021 = true;
 
     // set the module type
     if (answers.moduleType === "esm") {
diff --git a/tests/bin/eslint.js b/tests/bin/eslint.js
index cfc5128dc57..7500d6611ce 100644
--- a/tests/bin/eslint.js
+++ b/tests/bin/eslint.js
@@ -179,8 +179,8 @@ describe("bin/eslint.js", () => {
 
     describe("running on files", () => {
         it("has exit code 0 if no linting errors occur", () => assertExitCode(runESLint(["bin/eslint.js"]), 0));
-        it("has exit code 0 if a linting warning is reported", () => assertExitCode(runESLint(["bin/eslint.js", "--env", "es2020", "--no-eslintrc", "--rule", "semi: [1, never]"]), 0));
-        it("has exit code 1 if a linting error is reported", () => assertExitCode(runESLint(["bin/eslint.js", "--env", "es2020", "--no-eslintrc", "--rule", "semi: [2, never]"]), 1));
+        it("has exit code 0 if a linting warning is reported", () => assertExitCode(runESLint(["bin/eslint.js", "--env", "es2021", "--no-eslintrc", "--rule", "semi: [1, never]"]), 0));
+        it("has exit code 1 if a linting error is reported", () => assertExitCode(runESLint(["bin/eslint.js", "--env", "es2021", "--no-eslintrc", "--rule", "semi: [2, never]"]), 1));
         it("has exit code 1 if a syntax error is thrown", () => assertExitCode(runESLint(["README.md"]), 1));
     });
 
diff --git a/tests/lib/cli-engine/cli-engine.js b/tests/lib/cli-engine/cli-engine.js
index 0ba01d2a5df..7ff97d1814a 100644
--- a/tests/lib/cli-engine/cli-engine.js
+++ b/tests/lib/cli-engine/cli-engine.js
@@ -821,7 +821,7 @@ describe("CLIEngine", () => {
             engine = new CLIEngine({
                 parser: "espree",
                 parserOptions: {
-                    ecmaVersion: 2020
+                    ecmaVersion: 2021
                 },
                 useEslintrc: false
             });
diff --git a/tests/lib/eslint/eslint.js b/tests/lib/eslint/eslint.js
index d29dbb01640..c558b6c2fea 100644
--- a/tests/lib/eslint/eslint.js
+++ b/tests/lib/eslint/eslint.js
@@ -899,7 +899,7 @@ describe("ESLint", () => {
                 overrideConfig: {
                     parser: "espree",
                     parserOptions: {
-                        ecmaVersion: 2020
+                        ecmaVersion: 2021
                     }
                 },
                 useEslintrc: false
diff --git a/tests/lib/init/config-initializer.js b/tests/lib/init/config-initializer.js
index 12fe18aa2c3..d607ccff52f 100644
--- a/tests/lib/init/config-initializer.js
+++ b/tests/lib/init/config-initializer.js
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ describe("configInitializer", () => {
                 assert.deepStrictEqual(config.rules.quotes, ["error", "single"]);
                 assert.deepStrictEqual(config.rules["linebreak-style"], ["error", "unix"]);
                 assert.deepStrictEqual(config.rules.semi, ["error", "always"]);
-                assert.strictEqual(config.env.es2020, true);
+                assert.strictEqual(config.env.es2021, true);
                 assert.strictEqual(config.parserOptions.ecmaVersion, espree.latestEcmaVersion);
                 assert.strictEqual(config.parserOptions.sourceType, "module");
                 assert.strictEqual(config.env.browser, true);
diff --git a/tests/lib/rules/no-extend-native.js b/tests/lib/rules/no-extend-native.js
index db07c123314..de3b0cd3f42 100644
--- a/tests/lib/rules/no-extend-native.js
+++ b/tests/lib/rules/no-extend-native.js
@@ -48,6 +48,12 @@ ruleTester.run("no-extend-native", rule, {
         {
             code: "{ let Object = function() {}; Object.prototype.p = 0 }",
             parserOptions: { ecmaVersion: 6 }
+        },
+
+        // TODO(mdjermanovic): This test should become `invalid` in the next major version, when we upgrade the `globals` package.
+        {
+            code: "WeakRef.prototype.p = 0",
+            env: { es2021: true }
         }
     ],
     invalid: [{
diff --git a/tests/lib/rules/no-undef.js b/tests/lib/rules/no-undef.js
index 8c9c053a55a..43697ec957d 100644
--- a/tests/lib/rules/no-undef.js
+++ b/tests/lib/rules/no-undef.js
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ ruleTester.run("no-undef", rule, {
         { code: "requestIdleCallback;", env: { browser: true } },
         { code: "customElements;", env: { browser: true } },
         { code: "PromiseRejectionEvent;", env: { browser: true } },
+        { code: "(foo, bar) => { foo ||= WeakRef; bar ??= FinalizationRegistry; }", env: { es2021: true } },
 
         // Notifications of readonly are removed: https://github.com/eslint/eslint/issues/4504
         "/*global b:false*/ function f() { b = 1; }",