Outdated / incompatible dependencies

[Rotzbua]

Problem

Some issues state problems with newer php version. This could be caused by the outdated dependencies.
So far it seems most dependencies could be updated to a newer version without the need to increase the current grav php requirement of >=7.3.
I think this overview is useful for @rhukster .

Dependencies

Used guzzlehttp/psr7 v1 does not officially support php>8.0
https://github.com/guzzle/psr7/tree/2.6.2?tab=readme-ov-file#version-guidance

monolog/monolog v1 does not officially support php>8.1
https://github.com/Seldaek/monolog/tree/3.6.0?tab=readme-ov-file#requirements

Used symfony/* v4 is EOL since 21 Nov 2022.
https://endoflife.date/symfony

Used twig/twig v1 is EOL since 28 Sep 2022.
https://endoflife.date/twig

dragonmantank/cron-expression v1 are outdated since 2017. Current v3 available.

composer/semver used v1 not updated since 2020. Current version v3 available.

symfony/service-contracts not used at all. #3828