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Docs: Update tree() documentation
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janiceilene authored and phated committed Oct 19, 2018
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sidebar_label: tree()
-->

# `gulp.tree(options)`
# tree()

Returns the tree of tasks. Inherited from [undertaker]. See the [undertaker docs for this function](https://github.com/phated/undertaker#treeoptions--object).
Fetches the current task dependency tree - in the rare case that it is needed.

## options
Type: `Object`
Generally, `tree()` won't be used by gulp consumers, but it is exposed so the CLI can show the dependency graph of the tasks defined in a gulpfile.

Options to pass to [undertaker].
## Usage

### options.deep
Type: `Boolean`
Example gulpfile:
```js

Default: `false`
const { series, parallel } = require('gulp');

If set to `true` whole tree should be returned.
function one(cb) {
// body omitted
cb();
}

## Example gulpfile
function two(cb) {
// body omitted
cb();
}

```js
gulp.task('one', function(done) {
// do stuff
done();
});

gulp.task('two', function(done) {
// do stuff
done();
});

gulp.task('three', function(done) {
// do stuff
done();
});

gulp.task('four', gulp.series('one', 'two'));

gulp.task('five',
gulp.series('four',
gulp.parallel('three', function(done) {
// do more stuff
done();
})
)
function three(cb) {
// body omitted
cb();
}

const four = series(one, two);

const five = series(four,
parallel(three, function(cb) {
// Body omitted
cb();
})
);

module.exports = { one, two, three, four, five };
```

Output for `tree()`:
```js
{
label: 'Tasks',
nodes: [ 'one', 'two', 'three', 'four', 'five' ]
}
```

## Example tree output

Output for `tree({ deep: true })`:
```js
gulp.tree()

// output: [ 'one', 'two', 'three', 'four', 'five' ]

gulp.tree({ deep: true })

/*output: [
{
"label":"one",
"type":"task",
"nodes":[]
},
{
"label":"two",
"type":"task",
"nodes":[]
},
{
"label":"three",
"type":"task",
"nodes":[]
},
{
"label":"four",
"type":"task",
"nodes":[
{
"label":"<series>",
"type":"function",
"nodes":[
{
"label":"one",
"type":"task",
"nodes":[]
},
{
"label":"two",
"type":"task",
"nodes":[]
}
]
}
{
label: "Tasks",
nodes: [
{
label: "one",
type: "task",
nodes: []
},
{
label: "two",
type: "task",
nodes: []
},
{
label: "three",
type: "task",
nodes: []
},
{
label: "four",
type: "task",
nodes: [
{
label: "<series>",
type: "function",
branch: true,
nodes: [
{
label: "one",
type: "function",
nodes: []
},
{
label: "two",
type: "function",
nodes: []
}
]
}
]
},
{
"label":"five",
"type":"task",
"nodes":[
{
"label":"<series>",
"type":"function",
"nodes":[
{
"label":"four",
"type":"task",
"nodes":[
{
"label":"<series>",
"type":"function",
"nodes":[
{
"label":"one",
"type":"task",
"nodes":[]
},
{
"label":"two",
"type":"task",
"nodes":[]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"label":"<parallel>",
"type":"function",
"nodes":[
{
"label":"three",
"type":"task",
"nodes":[]
},
{
"label":"<anonymous>",
"type":"function",
"nodes":[]
}
]
}
]
}
},
{
label: "five",
type: "task",
nodes: [
{
label: "<series>",
type: "function",
branch: true,
nodes: [
{
label: "<series>",
type: "function",
branch: true,
nodes: [
{
label: "one",
type: "function",
nodes: []
},
{
label: "two",
type: "function",
nodes: []
}
]
},
{
label: "<parallel>",
type: "function",
branch: true,
nodes: [
{
label: "three",
type: "function",
nodes: []
},
{
label: "<anonymous>",
type: "function",
nodes: []
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
]
*/
}
]
}
```

## Signature

```js
tree([options])
```

[undertaker]: https://github.com/gulpjs/undertaker
### Parameters

| parameter | type | note |
|:--------------:|------:|--------|
| options | object | Detailed in [Options][options-section] below. |

### Returns

An object detailing the tree of registered tasks - containing nested objects with `'label'` and `'nodes'` properties (which is [archy][archy-external] compatible).

Each object may have a `type` property that can be used to determine if the node is a `task` or `function`.

Each object may have a `branch` property that - when `true` - indicates the node was created using `series()` or `parallel()`.

### Options

| name | type | default | note |
|:-------:|:-------:|------------|--------|
| deep | boolean | false | If true, the entire tree will be returned. When false, only top level tasks will be returned. |

[options-section]: #options
[archy-external]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/archy

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