diff --git a/src/rules/__tests__/prefer-expect-assertions.test.ts b/src/rules/__tests__/prefer-expect-assertions.test.ts
index 6e56295ec..ceee711b1 100644
--- a/src/rules/__tests__/prefer-expect-assertions.test.ts
+++ b/src/rules/__tests__/prefer-expect-assertions.test.ts
@@ -816,6 +816,20 @@ ruleTester.run('prefer-expect-assertions (callbacks)', rule, {
       `,
       options: [{ onlyFunctionsWithExpectInCallback: true }],
     },
+    {
+      code: dedent`
+        it('is a test', () => {
+          expect(expected).toBe(actual);
+        });
+
+        describe('my test', () => {
+          it('is another test', () => {
+            expect(expected).toBe(actual);
+          });
+        });
+      `,
+      options: [{ onlyFunctionsWithExpectInCallback: true }],
+    },
   ],
   invalid: [
     {
diff --git a/src/rules/prefer-expect-assertions.ts b/src/rules/prefer-expect-assertions.ts
index 1b73fe8b4..99ca8a770 100644
--- a/src/rules/prefer-expect-assertions.ts
+++ b/src/rules/prefer-expect-assertions.ts
@@ -178,6 +178,8 @@ export default createRule<[RuleOptions], MessageIds>({
           return;
         }
 
+        inTestCaseCall = false;
+
         if (node.arguments.length < 2) {
           return;
         }