Default values don't get applied to objects inside of an array

[pcjacobse]

Hi,

It seems that the default values don't get applied to objects inside of an array.
It looks like that only the top level object gets their default values applied.

The validation in the sub-object does work (like type checking and required fields).

I'm running version 5.2.0

Example:
I expect the 'test' property to be filled with the default value if not present.

$data = [
    (object)[
        "key" => 1,
        "test" => 1
    ],(object)[
        "key" => 1,
    ]
];
$validator = new \JsonSchema\Validator();

var_dump($validator->validate(
    $data,
    json_decode('
    {
        "type": "array",
        "items": [
            {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "key": {
                        "type": "integer"
                    },
                    "test": {
                        "type": "integer",
                        "default": 0
                    }
                },
                "required": [
                    "key"
                ]
            }
        ]
    }
    '), \JsonSchema\Constraints\Constraint::CHECK_MODE_APPLY_DEFAULTS
));
var_dump($data);

Gives:

int(0)

array(2) {
  [0]=>
  object(stdClass)#3 (2) {
    ["key"]=>
    int(1)
    ["test"]=>
    int(1)
  }
  [1]=>
  object(stdClass)#2 (1) {
    ["key"]=>
    int(1)
  }
}

[erayd]

@pcjacobse Thanks for reporting this.

I've found the root cause - the logic that prevents recursive application of defaults is being incorrectly triggered for arrays, with the result that the library thinks it has already applied the default value for "test" and skips it.

Currently thinking of the best way to address this.

[erayd]

@mathroc Do you have an opinion?

The problem is the call to $path->setFromDefault() in the array section of UndefinedConstraint::applyDefaultValues(). It needs to be called only for each element that has been set from a default, and not for the entire array the way it is now. However... we don't, at that point, actually have a path object for the array members - $path refers to the array itself.

Obviously this needs fixing, but it may require changing the recursion logic for defaults.

[mathroc]

@erayd sorry I missed this, I’ll take a look at this in the next few days

[mathroc]

@erayd this seems a bit tricky 😕 one think though, shouldn't $path->setFromDefault(); be called at the end of the previous if (one line up) ?

it will still cause problems when default items are defined inside arrays but that's not the case in @pcjacobse exemple

[krismckay]

@mathroc @erayd @pcjacobse
I'm not sure if you guys have made any progress on this, but I made the following change and it appears to be working for me.
UndefinedConstraint.php:Line273
Add the following after the $path->setFromDefault();
$this->applyDefaultValues($value[$currentItem], $schema->items[$currentItem], $path);
Which is just recursively passing the array items through the same function. If this ends up blowing up on me I'll repost.

[erayd]

@krismckay Line 273 of UndefinedConstraint.php (branch 6.0.0-dev) is } else {. Could you please clarify exactly where you're proposing that line be inserted? If you could include some of the surrounding code in your post for context, that would be helpful. I'm assuming that you probably meant to insert after L277.

Overall, I like the fundamental approach of your idea. The implementation as you've posted it isn't quite suitable (the path passed for recursion needs to be correct) - however, recursing within this block is a good idea, and seems like an ideal solution to the problem.

If you are intending to submit a PR for this, please base it on 6.0.0-dev, and address the issues above. If not, let me know, and I'll do a PR when I have the time.

[krismckay]

False alarm! ..

Digging into this a little more I found it is all working fine, the issue was in my formatting of the schema. Rather then making the array definition an object, I had it as an array of objects which was causing the validation to miss the array items.
In my own version, I've corrected the schema and reverted the code back to default.

To illustrate, I had this (which breaks):

      "logics": {
        "type": "array",
        "items": [
           {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
              "logic_id": {
                "title": "Logic ID",
                "type": "integer"
              },
              "enabled": {
                "title": "Enabled",
                "type": "boolean",
                "default": true
              },
              "priority": {
                "title": "Priority",
                "type": "integer",
                "default": 1
              }
            }
          }
        ]
      },

When I should have had this:

      "logics": {
        "type": "array",
        "items": {
          "type": "object",
          "properties": {
            "logic_id": {
              "title": "Logic ID",
              "type": "integer"
            },
            "enabled": {
              "title": "Enabled",
              "type": "boolean",
              "default": true
            },
            "priority": {
              "title": "Priority",
              "type": "integer",
              "default": 1
            }
          }
        }
      },