Replace component-config with our implemntation

[tenzen-y]

What would you like to be added:
We should migrate the component-config to another logic.

Why is this needed:
The controller-runtime community announces that the component-config (https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/controller-runtime/tree/dca0be70fd22d5200f37d986ec83450a80295e59/pkg/config) is deprecated and will be removed in the future.

Ref:

• ⚠️ Deprecate pkg/config/v1alpha1 types controller-runtime#2149
• RFC: Deprecation and removal of ComponentConfig controller-runtime#895

Completion requirements:

This enhancement requires the following artifacts:

• Design doc
• API change
• Docs update

The artifacts should be linked in subsequent comments.

[alculquicondor]

/remove-kind feature
/kind cleanup

[tenzen-y]

@alculquicondor We need to work on this before bumping k8s module to v1.27 because controller-runtime v.0.15 doesn't populate parameters to ctrl.Option, and many lint errors have occurred.

ref: #880

If we put component-config in the kueue repository, do we need to upgrade componentConfig's apiVersion to v1beta2?

[alculquicondor]

No, we only need to bump the version if we need to remove fields from the schema (in the CustomResourceDefinition itself)

[tenzen-y]

No, we only need to bump the version if we need to remove fields from the schema (in the CustomResourceDefinition itself)

I see. Thanks!

[trasc]

/assign

[tenzen-y]

/assign

Thanks for taking this!