diff --git a/test/wasi/c/readdir.c b/test/wasi/c/readdir.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..a18ae5de34eb8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/wasi/c/readdir.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+int main() {
+  DIR* dir;
+  struct dirent* entry;
+  char* platform;
+  int cnt;
+  int has_d_type;
+
+  platform = getenv("NODE_PLATFORM");
+  assert(platform != NULL);
+  has_d_type = (0 != strcmp(platform, "aix") && 0 != strcmp(platform, "sunos"));
+
+  dir = opendir("/sandbox");
+  assert(dir != NULL);
+
+  cnt = 0;
+  errno = 0;
+  while (NULL != (entry = readdir(dir))) {
+    if (strcmp(entry->d_name, "input.txt") == 0 ||
+        strcmp(entry->d_name, "input2.txt") == 0 ||
+        strcmp(entry->d_name, "notadir") == 0) {
+      if (has_d_type) {
+        assert(entry->d_type == DT_REG);
+      } else {
+        assert(entry->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN);
+      }
+    } else if (strcmp(entry->d_name, "subdir") == 0) {
+      if (has_d_type) {
+        assert(entry->d_type == DT_DIR);
+      } else {
+        assert(entry->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN);
+      }
+    } else {
+      assert("unexpected file");
+    }
+
+    cnt++;
+  }
+
+  assert(errno == 0);
+  assert(cnt == 4);
+  closedir(dir);
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/test/wasi/test-wasi.js b/test/wasi/test-wasi.js
index 8ebc290d7b8269..b4c404e515cbb2 100644
--- a/test/wasi/test-wasi.js
+++ b/test/wasi/test-wasi.js
@@ -84,6 +84,11 @@ if (process.argv[2] === 'wasi-child') {
   runWASI({ test: 'notdir' });
   runWASI({ test: 'poll' });
   runWASI({ test: 'preopen_populates' });
+
+  if (!common.isWindows && process.platform !== 'android') {
+    runWASI({ test: 'readdir' });
+  }
+
   runWASI({ test: 'read_file', stdout: `hello from input.txt${EOL}` });
   runWASI({
     test: 'read_file_twice',
diff --git a/test/wasi/wasm/readdir.wasm b/test/wasi/wasm/readdir.wasm
new file mode 100755
index 00000000000000..ce6cb4999524db
Binary files /dev/null and b/test/wasi/wasm/readdir.wasm differ