diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci.yml b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
index 0be1236496e9..47f545dd6538 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@@ -67,6 +67,10 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 10
     needs:
       - build
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        module: ['bundler', 'node']
 
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
@@ -87,6 +91,8 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Test (types)
         run: pnpm test:types
+        env:
+          MODULE_RESOLUTION: ${{ matrix.module }}
 
   lint:
     # autofix workflow will be triggered instead for PRs
diff --git a/test/fixtures/basic/nuxt.config.ts b/test/fixtures/basic/nuxt.config.ts
index 59b947e0f7e5..c9325385d8d5 100644
--- a/test/fixtures/basic/nuxt.config.ts
+++ b/test/fixtures/basic/nuxt.config.ts
@@ -15,9 +15,7 @@ export default defineNuxtConfig({
     strict: true,
     tsConfig: {
       compilerOptions: {
-        // TODO: For testing (future) support for Node16-style module resolution.
-        // See https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/issues/18426 and https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/pull/18431
-        // moduleResolution: 'Node16'
+        moduleResolution: process.env.MODULE_RESOLUTION
       }
     }
   },