diff --git a/palantir-java-format/src/main/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/java14/Java14InputAstVisitor.java b/palantir-java-format/src/main/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/java14/Java14InputAstVisitor.java
index 6b6e5cbe9..ffda10cfc 100644
--- a/palantir-java-format/src/main/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/java14/Java14InputAstVisitor.java
+++ b/palantir-java-format/src/main/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/java14/Java14InputAstVisitor.java
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 import com.sun.source.tree.ExpressionTree;
 import com.sun.source.tree.InstanceOfTree;
 import com.sun.source.tree.LambdaExpressionTree;
+import com.sun.source.tree.ModifiersTree;
 import com.sun.source.tree.ModuleTree;
 import com.sun.source.tree.SwitchExpressionTree;
 import com.sun.source.tree.Tree;
@@ -80,12 +81,12 @@ public Void visitBindingPattern(BindingPatternTree node, Void unused) {
         try {
             VariableTree variableTree = (VariableTree)
                     BindingPatternTree.class.getMethod("getVariable").invoke(node);
-            visitBindingPattern(variableTree.getType(), variableTree.getName());
+            visitBindingPattern(variableTree.getModifiers(), variableTree.getType(), variableTree.getName());
         } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e1) {
             try {
                 Tree type = (Tree) BindingPatternTree.class.getMethod("getType").invoke(node);
                 Name name = (Name) BindingPatternTree.class.getMethod("getName").invoke(node);
-                visitBindingPattern(type, name);
+                visitBindingPattern(/* modifiers= */ null, type, name);
             } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e2) {
                 e2.addSuppressed(e1);
                 throw new LinkageError(e2.getMessage(), e2);
@@ -94,7 +95,10 @@ public Void visitBindingPattern(BindingPatternTree node, Void unused) {
         return null;
     }
 
-    private void visitBindingPattern(Tree type, Name name) {
+    private void visitBindingPattern(ModifiersTree modifiers, Tree type, Name name) {
+        if (modifiers != null) {
+            builder.addAll(visitModifiers(modifiers, Direction.HORIZONTAL, Optional.empty()));
+        }
         scan(type, null);
         builder.breakOp(" ");
         visit(name);
diff --git a/palantir-java-format/src/test/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/FileBasedTests.java b/palantir-java-format/src/test/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/FileBasedTests.java
index 180cd9167..4711ce22a 100644
--- a/palantir-java-format/src/test/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/FileBasedTests.java
+++ b/palantir-java-format/src/test/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/FileBasedTests.java
@@ -41,9 +41,10 @@
 
 @Execution(ExecutionMode.CONCURRENT)
 public final class FileBasedTests {
-    // Tests files that are only used when run with java 14 or higher
+    // Test files that are only used when run with a minimum Java version
     private static final ImmutableSet<String> JAVA_14_TESTS =
             ImmutableSet.of("ExpressionSwitch", "RSL", "Records", "Var");
+    private static final ImmutableSet<String> JAVA_16_TESTS = ImmutableSet.of("I588");
 
     private final Class<?> testClass;
     /** The path prefix for all tests if loaded as resources. */
@@ -62,9 +63,11 @@ public FileBasedTests(Class<?> testClass, String testDirName) {
         this.fullTestPath = Paths.get("src/test/resources").resolve(resourcePrefix);
     }
 
-    public static void assumeJava14ForJava14Tests(String testName) {
+    public static void assumeJavaVersionForTest(String testName) {
         if (JAVA_14_TESTS.contains(testName)) {
             Assumptions.assumeTrue(Formatter.getRuntimeVersion() >= 14, "Not running on jdk 14 or later");
+        } else if (JAVA_16_TESTS.contains(testName)) {
+            Assumptions.assumeTrue(Formatter.getRuntimeVersion() >= 16, "Not running on jdk 16 or later");
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/palantir-java-format/src/test/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/FormatterIntegrationTest.java b/palantir-java-format/src/test/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/FormatterIntegrationTest.java
index ce7ecd3a2..ae7a4710a 100644
--- a/palantir-java-format/src/test/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/FormatterIntegrationTest.java
+++ b/palantir-java-format/src/test/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/FormatterIntegrationTest.java
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 
 package com.palantir.javaformat.java;
 
-import static com.palantir.javaformat.java.FileBasedTests.assumeJava14ForJava14Tests;
+import static com.palantir.javaformat.java.FileBasedTests.assumeJavaVersionForTest;
 import static com.palantir.javaformat.java.FileBasedTests.isRecreate;
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ private static boolean isDebugMode() {
 
     @TestTemplate
     public void format() {
-        assumeJava14ForJava14Tests(name);
+        assumeJavaVersionForTest(name);
         try {
             String output = createFormatter().formatSource(input);
             if (isRecreate()) {
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ private static Formatter createFormatter() {
 
     @TestTemplate
     public void idempotentLF() {
-        assumeJava14ForJava14Tests(name);
+        assumeJavaVersionForTest(name);
         Assumptions.assumeFalse(isRecreate(), "Not running when recreating test outputs");
         try {
             String mangled = expected.replace(separator, "\n");
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ public void idempotentLF() {
 
     @TestTemplate
     public void idempotentCR() {
-        assumeJava14ForJava14Tests(name);
+        assumeJavaVersionForTest(name);
         Assumptions.assumeFalse(isRecreate(), "Not running when recreating test outputs");
         try {
             String mangled = expected.replace(separator, "\r");
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ public void idempotentCR() {
 
     @TestTemplate
     public void idempotentCRLF() {
-        assumeJava14ForJava14Tests(name);
+        assumeJavaVersionForTest(name);
         Assumptions.assumeFalse(isRecreate(), "Not running when recreating test outputs");
         try {
             String mangled = expected.replace(separator, "\r\n");
diff --git a/palantir-java-format/src/test/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/StringWrapperIntegrationTest.java b/palantir-java-format/src/test/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/StringWrapperIntegrationTest.java
index e8e2cda51..f5fa126b0 100644
--- a/palantir-java-format/src/test/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/StringWrapperIntegrationTest.java
+++ b/palantir-java-format/src/test/java/com/palantir/javaformat/java/StringWrapperIntegrationTest.java
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 package com.palantir.javaformat.java;
 
 import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
-import static com.palantir.javaformat.java.FileBasedTests.assumeJava14ForJava14Tests;
+import static com.palantir.javaformat.java.FileBasedTests.assumeJavaVersionForTest;
 import static com.palantir.javaformat.java.FileBasedTests.isRecreate;
 
 import com.palantir.javaformat.jupiter.ParameterizedClass;
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ public StringWrapperIntegrationTest(String name, String input, String output) {
 
     @TestTemplate
     public void test() throws Exception {
-        assumeJava14ForJava14Tests(name);
+        assumeJavaVersionForTest(name);
         String actualOutput = StringWrapper.wrap(40, formatter.formatSource(input), formatter);
         if (isRecreate()) {
             tests.writeFormatterOutput(name, actualOutput);
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ public void test() throws Exception {
 
     @TestTemplate
     public void testCR() throws Exception {
-        assumeJava14ForJava14Tests(name);
+        assumeJavaVersionForTest(name);
         Assumptions.assumeFalse(isRecreate(), "Not running when recreating test outputs");
         assertThat(StringWrapper.wrap(40, formatter.formatSource(input.replace("\n", "\r")), formatter))
                 .isEqualTo(output.replace("\n", "\r"));
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ public void testCR() throws Exception {
 
     @TestTemplate
     public void testCRLF() throws Exception {
-        assumeJava14ForJava14Tests(name);
+        assumeJavaVersionForTest(name);
         Assumptions.assumeFalse(isRecreate(), "Not running when recreating test outputs");
         assertThat(StringWrapper.wrap(40, formatter.formatSource(input.replace("\n", "\r\n")), formatter))
                 .isEqualTo(output.replace("\n", "\r\n"));
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ public void testCRLF() throws Exception {
 
     @TestTemplate
     public void idempotent() throws Exception {
-        assumeJava14ForJava14Tests(name);
+        assumeJavaVersionForTest(name);
         Assumptions.assumeFalse(isRecreate(), "Not running when recreating test outputs");
         String wrap = StringWrapper.wrap(40, formatter.formatSource(input), formatter);
         assertThat(formatter.formatSource(wrap)).isEqualTo(wrap);
diff --git a/palantir-java-format/src/test/resources/com/palantir/javaformat/java/testdata/I588.input b/palantir-java-format/src/test/resources/com/palantir/javaformat/java/testdata/I588.input
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9c8f992ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/palantir-java-format/src/test/resources/com/palantir/javaformat/java/testdata/I588.input
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+class T {
+  int f(Object x) {
+    if (x instanceof final Integer i) {
+      return i;
+    }
+    return -1;
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/palantir-java-format/src/test/resources/com/palantir/javaformat/java/testdata/I588.output b/palantir-java-format/src/test/resources/com/palantir/javaformat/java/testdata/I588.output
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..37ff2f50d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/palantir-java-format/src/test/resources/com/palantir/javaformat/java/testdata/I588.output
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+class T {
+  int f(Object x) {
+    if (x instanceof final Integer i) {
+      return i;
+    }
+    return -1;
+  }
+}