diff --git a/src/Analyser/TypeSpecifier.php b/src/Analyser/TypeSpecifier.php
index 950b87cf2b..1e70ccb21f 100644
--- a/src/Analyser/TypeSpecifier.php
+++ b/src/Analyser/TypeSpecifier.php
@@ -243,13 +243,13 @@ public function specifyTypesInCondition(
 				&& $leftType->isInteger()->yes()
 			) {
 				if (
-					$context->truthy() && (IntegerRangeType::createAllGreaterThanOrEqualTo(1 - $offset)->isSuperTypeOf($leftType)->yes())
-					|| ($context->falsey() && (new ConstantIntegerType(1 - $offset))->isSuperTypeOf($leftType)->yes())
+					$context->true() && (IntegerRangeType::createAllGreaterThanOrEqualTo(1 - $offset)->isSuperTypeOf($leftType)->yes())
+					|| ($context->false() && (new ConstantIntegerType(1 - $offset))->isSuperTypeOf($leftType)->yes())
 				) {
 					$argType = $scope->getType($expr->right->getArgs()[0]->value);
 					if ($argType->isArray()->yes()) {
 						$newType = new NonEmptyArrayType();
-						if ($context->truthy() && $argType->isList()->yes()) {
+						if ($context->true() && $argType->isList()->yes()) {
 							$newType = AccessoryArrayListType::intersectWith($newType);
 						}
 
diff --git a/tests/PHPStan/Analyser/NodeScopeResolverTest.php b/tests/PHPStan/Analyser/NodeScopeResolverTest.php
index 5c857655c4..733fdb3bae 100644
--- a/tests/PHPStan/Analyser/NodeScopeResolverTest.php
+++ b/tests/PHPStan/Analyser/NodeScopeResolverTest.php
@@ -1475,6 +1475,7 @@ public function dataFileAsserts(): iterable
 		yield from $this->gatherAssertTypes(__DIR__ . '/data/bug-6613.php');
 		yield from $this->gatherAssertTypes(__DIR__ . '/data/bug-10187.php');
 		yield from $this->gatherAssertTypes(__DIR__ . '/data/bug-10834.php');
+		yield from $this->gatherAssertTypes(__DIR__ . '/data/bug-10952.php');
 		yield from $this->gatherAssertTypes(__DIR__ . '/data/bug-10893.php');
 	}
 
diff --git a/tests/PHPStan/Analyser/data/bug-10952.php b/tests/PHPStan/Analyser/data/bug-10952.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d25c03b1fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/PHPStan/Analyser/data/bug-10952.php
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+<?php declare(strict_types = 1);
+
+namespace Bug10952;
+
+use function PHPStan\Testing\assertType;
+
+class HelloWorld
+{
+	/**
+	* @return array<int, string>
+	*/
+	public function getArray(): array
+	{
+		return array_fill(0, random_int(0, 10), 'test');
+	}
+
+	public function test(): void
+	{
+		$array = $this->getArray();
+
+		if (count($array) > 1) {
+			assertType('non-empty-array<int, string>', $array);
+		} else {
+			assertType('array<int, string>', $array);
+		}
+
+		match (true) {
+			count($array) > 1 => assertType('non-empty-array<int, string>', $array),
+			default => assertType('array<int, string>', $array),
+		};
+	}
+}