[added] pluggable history implementations

closes #166

Location.js

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+module.exports = require('./modules/helpers/Location');

index.js

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ exports.Link = require('./Link');
 exports.Redirect = require('./Redirect');
 exports.Route = require('./Route');
 exports.Routes = require('./Routes');
+exports.Location = require('./Location');
 exports.goBack = require('./goBack');
 exports.replaceWith = require('./replaceWith');
 exports.transitionTo = require('./transitionTo');

modules/components/Routes.js

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ var mergeProperties = require('../helpers/mergeProperties');
 var goBack = require('../helpers/goBack');
 var replaceWith = require('../helpers/replaceWith');
 var transitionTo = require('../helpers/transitionTo');
+var Location = require('../helpers/Location');
 var Route = require('../components/Route');
 var Path = require('../helpers/Path');
 var ActiveStore = require('../stores/ActiveStore');
@@ -53,8 +54,15 @@ var Routes = React.createClass({
   },
 
   propTypes: {
-    location: React.PropTypes.oneOf([ 'hash', 'history' ]).isRequired,
-    preserveScrollPosition: React.PropTypes.bool
+    preserveScrollPosition: React.PropTypes.bool,
+    location: function(props, propName, componentName) {
+      var location = props[propName];
+      if (!Location[location]) {
+        return new Error('No matching location: "' + location +
+          '".  Must be one of: ' + Object.keys(Location) +
+          '. See: ' + componentName);
+      }
+    }
   },
 
   getDefaultProps: function () {

modules/helpers/DisabledLocation.js

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+var getWindowPath = require('./getWindowPath');
+
+/**
+ * Location handler that doesn't actually do any location handling.  Instead, requests
+ * are sent to the server as normal.
+ */
+var DisabledLocation = {
+
+  type: 'disabled',
+
+  init: function() { },
+
+  destroy: function() { },
+
+  getCurrentPath: function() {
+    return getWindowPath();
+  },
+
+  push: function(path) {
+    window.location = path;
+  },
+
+  replace: function(path) {
+    window.location.replace(path);
+  },
+
+  back: function() {
+    window.history.back();
+  }
+
+};
+
+module.exports = DisabledLocation;
+

modules/helpers/HashLocation.js

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+var getWindowPath = require('./getWindowPath');
+
+function getWindowChangeEvent() {
+  return window.addEventListener ? 'hashchange' : 'onhashchange';
+}
+
+/**
+ * Location handler which uses the `window.location.hash` to push and replace URLs
+ */
+var HashLocation = {
+
+  type: 'hash',
+  onChange: null,
+
+  init: function(onChange) {
+    var changeEvent = getWindowChangeEvent();
+
+    if (window.location.hash === '') {
+      this.replace('/');
+    }
+
+    if (window.addEventListener) {
+      window.addEventListener(changeEvent, onChange, false);
+    } else {
+      window.attachEvent(changeEvent, onChange);
+    }
+
+    this.onChange = onChange;
+    onChange();
+  },
+
+  destroy: function() {
+    var changeEvent = getWindowChangeEvent();
+    if (window.removeEventListener) {
+      window.removeEventListener(changeEvent, this.onChange, false);
+    } else {
+      window.detachEvent(changeEvent, this.onChange);
+    }
+  },
+
+  getCurrentPath: function() {
+    return window.location.hash.substr(1);
+  },
+
+  push: function(path) {
+    window.location.hash = path;
+  },
+
+  replace: function(path) {
+    window.location.replace(getWindowPath() + '#' + path);
+  },
+
+  back: function() {
+    window.history.back();
+  }
+
+};
+
+module.exports = HashLocation;
+

modules/helpers/HistoryLocation.js

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+var getWindowPath = require('./getWindowPath');
+
+/**
+ * Location handler which uses the HTML5 History API to push and replace URLs
+ */
+var HistoryLocation = {
+
+  type: 'history',
+  onChange: null,
+
+  init: function(onChange) {
+    if (window.addEventListener) {
+      window.addEventListener('popstate', onChange, false);
+    } else {
+      window.attachEvent('popstate', onChange);
+    }
+    this.onChange = onChange;
+    onChange();
+  },
+
+  destroy: function() {
+    if (window.removeEventListener) {
+      window.removeEventListener('popstate', this.onChange, false);
+    } else {
+      window.detachEvent('popstate', this.onChange);
+    }
+  },
+
+  getCurrentPath: function() {
+    return getWindowPath();
+  },
+
+  push: function(path) {
+    window.history.pushState({ path: path }, '', path);
+    this.onChange();
+  },
+
+  replace: function(path) {
+    window.history.replaceState({ path: path }, '', path);
+    this.onChange();
+  },
+
+  back: function() {
+    window.history.back();
+  }
+
+};
+
+module.exports = HistoryLocation;
+

modules/helpers/Location.js

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/**
+ * Map of location type to handler.
+ * @see Routes#location
+ */
+module.exports = {
+  hash: require('./HashLocation'),
+  history: require('./HistoryLocation'),
+  disabled: require('./DisabledLocation'),
+  memory: require('./MemoryLocation')
+};

modules/helpers/MemoryLocation.js

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+var invariant = require('react/lib/invariant');
+
+var _lastPath;
+var _currentPath = '/';
+
+/**
+ * Fake location handler that can be used outside the scope of the browser.  It
+ * tracks the current and previous path, as given to #push() and #replace().
+ */
+var MemoryLocation = {
+
+  type: 'memory',
+  onChange: null,
+
+  init: function(onChange) {
+    this.onChange = onChange;
+  },
+
+  destroy: function() {
+    this.onChange = null;
+    _lastPath = null;
+    _currentPath = '/';
+  },
+
+  getCurrentPath: function() {
+    return _currentPath;
+  },
+
+  push: function(path) {
+    _lastPath = _currentPath;
+    _currentPath = path;
+    this.onChange();
+  },
+
+  replace: function(path) {
+    _currentPath = path;
+    this.onChange();
+  },
+
+  back: function() {
+    invariant(
+      _lastPath,
+      'You cannot make the URL store go back more than once when it does not use the DOM'
+    );
+
+    _currentPath = _lastPath;
+    _lastPath = null;
+    this.onChange();
+  }
+};
+
+module.exports = MemoryLocation;
+

modules/helpers/getWindowPath.js

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/**
+ * Returns the current URL path from `window.location`, including query string
+ */
+function getWindowPath() {
+  return window.location.pathname + window.location.search;
+}
+
+module.exports = getWindowPath;
+