[BUG] Async state.sls does not fail when minion is restarted

[eg-ayoub]

Description
When running a long asynchronous state.sls on a salt minion, the job does not fail if the minion is restarted

Setup
Two docker containers running rockylinux:8 with salt 3007 installed, one minion and one master.
set master in the minion config.
start master and minion using:

salt-minion -l debug

and

salt-master -l debug

open a new terminal into the master container.

Please be as specific as possible and give set-up details.

• container (Kubernetes, Docker, containerd, etc. please specify)
• onedir packaging

Steps to Reproduce the behavior
on the master, create an example sls:

[root@master /]# cat /srv/salt/test.sls 
Wait 5m:
  module.run:
    - test.sleep:
      - length: 300

run the state asynchronously:

[root@master /]# salt '*' state.sls test --async
Executed command with job ID: 20240510142416287932

interrupt the salt minion (ctrl-C) and start it again,
now on the master:

[root@0268155fd85f /]# salt-run jobs.list_job 20240510142416287932
Arguments:
    - test
Function:
    state.sls
Minions:
    - 23f4814c8159
Result:
    ----------
StartTime:
    2024, May 10 14:24:16.287932
Target:
    *
Target-type:
    glob
User:
    root
jid:
    20240510142416287932
[root@0268155fd85f /]# salt-run jobs.active
# nothing ...
[root@0268155fd85f /]# 

There is no return for the job.

Expected behavior
An error message in the job "Result" that spells out Minion did not return

Versions Report

salt --versions-report

(Provided by running salt --versions-report. Please also mention any differences in master/minion versions.)

Salt Version:
          Salt: 3007.0
 
Python Version:
        Python: 3.10.13 (main, Feb 19 2024, 03:31:20) [GCC 11.2.0]
 
Dependency Versions:
          cffi: 1.16.0
      cherrypy: unknown
      dateutil: 2.8.2
     docker-py: Not Installed
         gitdb: Not Installed
     gitpython: Not Installed
        Jinja2: 3.1.3
       libgit2: Not Installed
  looseversion: 1.3.0
      M2Crypto: Not Installed
          Mako: Not Installed
       msgpack: 1.0.7
  msgpack-pure: Not Installed
  mysql-python: Not Installed
     packaging: 23.1
     pycparser: 2.21
      pycrypto: Not Installed
  pycryptodome: 3.19.1
        pygit2: Not Installed
  python-gnupg: 0.5.2
        PyYAML: 6.0.1
         PyZMQ: 25.1.2
        relenv: 0.15.1
         smmap: Not Installed
       timelib: 0.3.0
       Tornado: 6.3.3
           ZMQ: 4.3.4
 
Salt Package Information:
  Package Type: onedir
 
System Versions:
          dist: rocky 8.9 Green Obsidian
        locale: utf-8
       machine: x86_64
       release: 6.6.30
        system: Linux
       version: Rocky Linux 8.9 Green Obsidian