diff --git a/rules/no-empty-file.js b/rules/no-empty-file.js
index db750c049b..2d82a888d1 100644
--- a/rules/no-empty-file.js
+++ b/rules/no-empty-file.js
@@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ const hasTripeSlashDirectives = comments =>
 
 /** @param {import('eslint').Rule.RuleContext} context */
 const create = context => {
-	const filename = context.getPhysicalFilename().toLowerCase();
+	const filename = context.getPhysicalFilename();
 
-	if (!/\.(?:js|mjs|cjs|ts|mts|cts)$/.test(filename)) {
+	if (!/\.(?:js|mjs|cjs|jsx|ts|mts|cts|tsx)$/i.test(filename)) {
 		return;
 	}
 
diff --git a/test/no-empty-file.mjs b/test/no-empty-file.mjs
index 1fa0816494..cc8113acf5 100644
--- a/test/no-empty-file.mjs
+++ b/test/no-empty-file.mjs
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ test.snapshot({
 			'md',
 			'vue',
 			'svelte',
-			'tsx',
 		].map(extension => ({code: '', filename: `example.${extension}`})),
 		...[
 			'd.ts',
@@ -69,9 +68,11 @@ test.snapshot({
 		].map(code => ({code, filename: 'example.js'})),
 		...[
 			'mjs',
-			'cjs',
+			'cJs',
 			'ts',
-			'mts',
+			'tsx',
+			'jsx',
+			'MTS',
 			'cts',
 		].map(extension => ({code: '{}', filename: `example.${extension}`})),
 	],
diff --git a/test/snapshots/no-empty-file.mjs.md b/test/snapshots/no-empty-file.mjs.md
index 0bbc8f1f61..d30116737d 100644
--- a/test/snapshots/no-empty-file.mjs.md
+++ b/test/snapshots/no-empty-file.mjs.md
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ Generated by [AVA](https://avajs.dev).
 > Filename
 
     `␊
-    example.cjs␊
+    example.cJs␊
     `
 
 > Error 1/1
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ Generated by [AVA](https://avajs.dev).
 > Filename
 
     `␊
-    example.mts␊
+    example.tsx␊
     `
 
 > Error 1/1
@@ -400,6 +400,38 @@ Generated by [AVA](https://avajs.dev).
 ## Invalid #25
       1 | {}
 
+> Filename
+
+    `␊
+    example.jsx␊
+    `
+
+> Error 1/1
+
+    `␊
+    > 1 | {}␊
+        | ^^ Empty files are not allowed.␊
+    `
+
+## Invalid #26
+      1 | {}
+
+> Filename
+
+    `␊
+    example.MTS␊
+    `
+
+> Error 1/1
+
+    `␊
+    > 1 | {}␊
+        | ^^ Empty files are not allowed.␊
+    `
+
+## Invalid #27
+      1 | {}
+
 > Filename
 
     `␊
diff --git a/test/snapshots/no-empty-file.mjs.snap b/test/snapshots/no-empty-file.mjs.snap
index f383ae6dae..e8787cb432 100644
Binary files a/test/snapshots/no-empty-file.mjs.snap and b/test/snapshots/no-empty-file.mjs.snap differ