diff --git a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jmx/ParentAwareNamingStrategy.java b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jmx/ParentAwareNamingStrategy.java
index da8781f7a23b..288552fe1b96 100644
--- a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jmx/ParentAwareNamingStrategy.java
+++ b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jmx/ParentAwareNamingStrategy.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2012-2021 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2012-2022 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
 import org.springframework.jmx.export.metadata.JmxAttributeSource;
 import org.springframework.jmx.export.naming.MetadataNamingStrategy;
+import org.springframework.jmx.support.JmxUtils;
 import org.springframework.jmx.support.ObjectNameManager;
 import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
 
@@ -55,22 +56,21 @@ public void setEnsureUniqueRuntimeObjectNames(boolean ensureUniqueRuntimeObjectN
 		this.ensureUniqueRuntimeObjectNames = ensureUniqueRuntimeObjectNames;
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
+		this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
+	}
+
 	@Override
 	public ObjectName getObjectName(Object managedBean, String beanKey) throws MalformedObjectNameException {
 		ObjectName name = super.getObjectName(managedBean, beanKey);
-		Hashtable<String, String> properties = new Hashtable<>(name.getKeyPropertyList());
 		if (this.ensureUniqueRuntimeObjectNames) {
-			properties.put("identity", ObjectUtils.getIdentityHexString(managedBean));
+			return JmxUtils.appendIdentityToObjectName(name, managedBean);
 		}
-		else if (parentContextContainsSameBean(this.applicationContext, beanKey)) {
-			properties.put("context", ObjectUtils.getIdentityHexString(this.applicationContext));
+		if (parentContextContainsSameBean(this.applicationContext, beanKey)) {
+			return appendToObjectName(name, "context", ObjectUtils.getIdentityHexString(this.applicationContext));
 		}
-		return ObjectNameManager.getInstance(name.getDomain(), properties);
-	}
-
-	@Override
-	public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
-		this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
+		return name;
 	}
 
 	private boolean parentContextContainsSameBean(ApplicationContext context, String beanKey) {
@@ -86,4 +86,11 @@ private boolean parentContextContainsSameBean(ApplicationContext context, String
 		}
 	}
 
+	private ObjectName appendToObjectName(ObjectName name, String key, String value)
+			throws MalformedObjectNameException {
+		Hashtable<String, String> keyProperties = name.getKeyPropertyList();
+		keyProperties.put(key, value);
+		return ObjectNameManager.getInstance(name.getDomain(), keyProperties);
+	}
+
 }
diff --git a/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jmx/ParentAwareNamingStrategyTests.java b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jmx/ParentAwareNamingStrategyTests.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5f0531971b2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spring-boot-project/spring-boot-autoconfigure/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jmx/ParentAwareNamingStrategyTests.java
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012-2022 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jmx;
+
+import javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException;
+import javax.management.ObjectName;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import org.springframework.boot.test.context.runner.ApplicationContextRunner;
+import org.springframework.jmx.export.annotation.AnnotationJmxAttributeSource;
+import org.springframework.jmx.export.annotation.ManagedResource;
+import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+
+/**
+ * Tests for {@link ParentAwareNamingStrategy}.
+ *
+ * @author Andy Wilkinson
+ */
+class ParentAwareNamingStrategyTests {
+
+	private ApplicationContextRunner contextRunner = new ApplicationContextRunner();
+
+	@Test
+	void objectNameMatchesManagedResourceByDefault() throws MalformedObjectNameException {
+		this.contextRunner.withBean("testManagedResource", TestManagedResource.class).run((context) -> {
+			ParentAwareNamingStrategy strategy = new ParentAwareNamingStrategy(new AnnotationJmxAttributeSource());
+			strategy.setApplicationContext(context);
+			assertThat(strategy.getObjectName(context.getBean("testManagedResource"), "testManagedResource")
+					.getKeyPropertyListString()).isEqualTo("type=something,name1=def,name2=ghi");
+		});
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void uniqueObjectNameAddsIdentityProperty() throws MalformedObjectNameException {
+		this.contextRunner.withBean("testManagedResource", TestManagedResource.class).run((context) -> {
+			ParentAwareNamingStrategy strategy = new ParentAwareNamingStrategy(new AnnotationJmxAttributeSource());
+			strategy.setApplicationContext(context);
+			strategy.setEnsureUniqueRuntimeObjectNames(true);
+			Object resource = context.getBean("testManagedResource");
+			ObjectName objectName = strategy.getObjectName(resource, "testManagedResource");
+			assertThat(objectName.getDomain()).isEqualTo("ABC");
+			assertThat(objectName.getCanonicalKeyPropertyListString()).isEqualTo(
+					"identity=" + ObjectUtils.getIdentityHexString(resource) + ",name1=def,name2=ghi,type=something");
+		});
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void sameBeanInParentContextAddsContextProperty() throws MalformedObjectNameException {
+		this.contextRunner.withBean("testManagedResource", TestManagedResource.class).run((parent) -> this.contextRunner
+				.withBean("testManagedResource", TestManagedResource.class).withParent(parent).run((context) -> {
+					ParentAwareNamingStrategy strategy = new ParentAwareNamingStrategy(
+							new AnnotationJmxAttributeSource());
+					strategy.setApplicationContext(context);
+					Object resource = context.getBean("testManagedResource");
+					ObjectName objectName = strategy.getObjectName(resource, "testManagedResource");
+					assertThat(objectName.getDomain()).isEqualTo("ABC");
+					assertThat(objectName.getCanonicalKeyPropertyListString()).isEqualTo("context="
+							+ ObjectUtils.getIdentityHexString(context) + ",name1=def,name2=ghi,type=something");
+				}));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void uniqueObjectNameAndSameBeanInParentContextOnlyAddsIdentityProperty() throws MalformedObjectNameException {
+		this.contextRunner.withBean("testManagedResource", TestManagedResource.class).run((parent) -> this.contextRunner
+				.withBean("testManagedResource", TestManagedResource.class).withParent(parent).run((context) -> {
+					ParentAwareNamingStrategy strategy = new ParentAwareNamingStrategy(
+							new AnnotationJmxAttributeSource());
+					strategy.setApplicationContext(context);
+					strategy.setEnsureUniqueRuntimeObjectNames(true);
+					Object resource = context.getBean("testManagedResource");
+					ObjectName objectName = strategy.getObjectName(resource, "testManagedResource");
+					assertThat(objectName.getDomain()).isEqualTo("ABC");
+					assertThat(objectName.getCanonicalKeyPropertyListString()).isEqualTo("identity="
+							+ ObjectUtils.getIdentityHexString(resource) + ",name1=def,name2=ghi,type=something");
+				}));
+	}
+
+	@ManagedResource(objectName = "ABC:type=something,name1=def,name2=ghi")
+	public static class TestManagedResource {
+
+	}
+
+}