diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 22901ce8..b7428b99 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -274,10 +274,9 @@ expect(
 toBeInvalid()
 ```
 
-This allows you to check if a form element, or the entire `form`, is currently
-invalid.
+This allows you to check if an element, is currently invalid.
 
-An `input`, `select`, `textarea`, or `form` element is invalid if it has an
+An element is invalid if it has an
 [`aria-invalid` attribute](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/ARIA_Techniques/Using_the_aria-invalid_attribute)
 with no value or a value of `"true"`, or if the result of
 [`checkValidity()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/HTML5/Constraint_validation)
@@ -359,14 +358,13 @@ expect(getByTestId('supported-role-aria')).toBeRequired()
 toBeValid()
 ```
 
-This allows you to check if the value of a form element, or the entire `form`,
-is currently valid.
+This allows you to check if the value of an element, is currently valid.
 
-An `input`, `select`, `textarea`, or `form` element is valid if it has no
-[`aria-invalid` attribute](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/ARIA_Techniques/Using_the_aria-invalid_attribute)
+An element is valid if it has no
+[`aria-invalid` attribute](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Accessibility/ARIA/ARIA_Techniques/Using_the_aria-invalid_attribute)s
 or an attribute value of `"false"`. The result of
 [`checkValidity()`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/HTML5/Constraint_validation)
-must also be `true`.
+must also be `true` if it's a form element.
 
 #### Examples
 
@@ -1162,6 +1160,7 @@ Thanks goes to these people ([emoji key][emojis]):
 
 <!-- markdownlint-enable -->
 <!-- prettier-ignore-end -->
+
 <!-- ALL-CONTRIBUTORS-LIST:END -->
 
 This project follows the [all-contributors][all-contributors] specification.
diff --git a/src/__tests__/to-be-invalid.js b/src/__tests__/to-be-invalid.js
index 9929d53d..66ed8749 100644
--- a/src/__tests__/to-be-invalid.js
+++ b/src/__tests__/to-be-invalid.js
@@ -80,6 +80,38 @@ describe('.toBeInvalid', () => {
     expect(() => expect(queryByTestId('valid')).toBeInvalid()).toThrowError()
     expect(() => expect(invalidFormNode).not.toBeInvalid()).toThrowError()
   })
+
+  test('handles any element', () => {
+    const {queryByTestId} = render(`
+      <ol data-testid="valid">
+        <li data-testid="no-aria-invalid" > </li>
+        <li data-testid="aria-invalid" aria-invalid>  </li>
+        <li data-testid="aria-invalid-value" aria-invalid="true">  </li>
+        <li data-testid="aria-invalid-false" aria-invalid="false">  </li>
+      </ol>
+      `)
+
+    expect(queryByTestId('valid')).not.toBeInvalid()
+    expect(queryByTestId('no-aria-invalid')).not.toBeInvalid()
+    expect(queryByTestId('aria-invalid')).toBeInvalid()
+    expect(queryByTestId('aria-invalid-value')).toBeInvalid()
+    expect(queryByTestId('aria-invalid-false')).not.toBeInvalid()
+
+    // negative test cases wrapped in throwError assertions for coverage.
+    expect(() => expect(queryByTestId('valid')).toBeInvalid()).toThrowError()
+    expect(() =>
+      expect(queryByTestId('no-aria-invalid')).toBeInvalid(),
+    ).toThrowError()
+    expect(() =>
+      expect(queryByTestId('aria-invalid')).not.toBeInvalid(),
+    ).toThrowError()
+    expect(() =>
+      expect(queryByTestId('aria-invalid-value')).not.toBeInvalid(),
+    ).toThrowError()
+    expect(() =>
+      expect(queryByTestId('aria-invalid-false')).toBeInvalid(),
+    ).toThrowError()
+  })
 })
 
 describe('.toBeValid', () => {
@@ -129,4 +161,36 @@ describe('.toBeValid', () => {
     expect(() => expect(queryByTestId('valid')).not.toBeValid()).toThrowError()
     expect(() => expect(invalidFormNode).toBeValid()).toThrowError()
   })
+
+  test('handles any element', () => {
+    const {queryByTestId} = render(`
+      <ol data-testid="valid">
+        <li data-testid="no-aria-invalid" > </li>
+        <li data-testid="aria-invalid" aria-invalid>  </li>
+        <li data-testid="aria-invalid-value" aria-invalid="true">  </li>
+        <li data-testid="aria-invalid-false" aria-invalid="false">  </li>
+      </ol>
+      `)
+
+    expect(queryByTestId('valid')).toBeValid()
+    expect(queryByTestId('no-aria-invalid')).toBeValid()
+    expect(queryByTestId('aria-invalid')).not.toBeValid()
+    expect(queryByTestId('aria-invalid-value')).not.toBeValid()
+    expect(queryByTestId('aria-invalid-false')).toBeValid()
+
+    // negative test cases wrapped in throwError assertions for coverage.
+    expect(() => expect(queryByTestId('valid')).not.toBeValid()).toThrowError()
+    expect(() =>
+      expect(queryByTestId('no-aria-invalid')).not.toBeValid(),
+    ).toThrowError()
+    expect(() =>
+      expect(queryByTestId('aria-invalid')).toBeValid(),
+    ).toThrowError()
+    expect(() =>
+      expect(queryByTestId('aria-invalid-value')).toBeValid(),
+    ).toThrowError()
+    expect(() =>
+      expect(queryByTestId('aria-invalid-false')).not.toBeValid(),
+    ).toThrowError()
+  })
 })
diff --git a/src/to-be-invalid.js b/src/to-be-invalid.js
index 388c9f63..cb476827 100644
--- a/src/to-be-invalid.js
+++ b/src/to-be-invalid.js
@@ -10,15 +10,23 @@ function isElementHavingAriaInvalid(element) {
   )
 }
 
+function isSupportsValidityMethod(element) {
+  return FORM_TAGS.includes(getTag(element))
+}
+
 function isElementInvalid(element) {
-  return !element.checkValidity()
+  const isHaveAriaInvalid = isElementHavingAriaInvalid(element)
+  if (isSupportsValidityMethod(element)) {
+    return isHaveAriaInvalid || !element.checkValidity()
+  } else {
+    return isHaveAriaInvalid
+  }
 }
 
 export function toBeInvalid(element) {
   checkHtmlElement(element, toBeInvalid, this)
 
-  const isInvalid =
-    isElementHavingAriaInvalid(element) || isElementInvalid(element)
+  const isInvalid = isElementInvalid(element)
 
   return {
     pass: isInvalid,
@@ -37,10 +45,7 @@ export function toBeInvalid(element) {
 export function toBeValid(element) {
   checkHtmlElement(element, toBeValid, this)
 
-  const isValid =
-    !isElementHavingAriaInvalid(element) &&
-    FORM_TAGS.includes(getTag(element)) &&
-    !isElementInvalid(element)
+  const isValid = !isElementInvalid(element)
 
   return {
     pass: isValid,