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DX: display highlited pesudo html when bad nesting html error occurred #62590

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merged 15 commits into from Feb 28, 2024

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huozhi
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@huozhi huozhi commented Feb 27, 2024

What

When you have bad nesting html in your React code, React wil raise hydration error since the browser html parser might parse it to sth else different comparing to server html on client. Previously we're display only the warning in the error description in dev overlay.

Now we introduced another format of displaying pesudo html that representing your code, with highlighting the html tag that causes the error. Since React might gives you the whole component stack of React tree, so we also introduced a way that can collapse the error.

Example

CleanShot.2024-02-27.at.15.29.51.mp4

Why

The reason we added this is that even we show the html diff, it could super large due to React ordering the html on client, so the mismatch might be a lot. The idea here is similar to what you saw when you passed down a bad event handler into server component, we displayed a pesudo html as it could hit your mind faster than just seeing the warning. The best way is to display the source code, but before we can show the source, getting component stack display as pseudo html instead of here could be more helpful.

After vs Before

Closes NEXT-2621

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ijjk commented Feb 27, 2024

Tests Passed

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ijjk commented Feb 27, 2024

Stats from current PR

Default Build (Increase detected ⚠️)
General Overall increase ⚠️
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js dx/component-stack Change
buildDuration 13.7s 13.8s N/A
buildDurationCached 8.4s 6.2s N/A
nodeModulesSize 197 MB 197 MB ⚠️ +44.8 kB
nextStartRea..uration (ms) 423ms 436ms N/A
Client Bundles (main, webpack)
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js dx/component-stack Change
2453-HASH.js gzip 30.5 kB 30.5 kB N/A
3304.HASH.js gzip 181 B 181 B
3f784ff6-HASH.js gzip 53.7 kB 53.7 kB N/A
8299-HASH.js gzip 5.04 kB 5.04 kB N/A
framework-HASH.js gzip 45.2 kB 45.2 kB
main-app-HASH.js gzip 243 B 242 B N/A
main-HASH.js gzip 32.1 kB 32.2 kB N/A
webpack-HASH.js gzip 1.7 kB 1.7 kB N/A
Overall change 45.4 kB 45.4 kB
Legacy Client Bundles (polyfills)
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js dx/component-stack Change
polyfills-HASH.js gzip 31 kB 31 kB
Overall change 31 kB 31 kB
Client Pages
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js dx/component-stack Change
_app-HASH.js gzip 196 B 197 B N/A
_error-HASH.js gzip 184 B 184 B
amp-HASH.js gzip 505 B 505 B
css-HASH.js gzip 324 B 325 B N/A
dynamic-HASH.js gzip 2.5 kB 2.5 kB N/A
edge-ssr-HASH.js gzip 258 B 258 B
head-HASH.js gzip 352 B 352 B
hooks-HASH.js gzip 370 B 371 B N/A
image-HASH.js gzip 4.2 kB 4.2 kB
index-HASH.js gzip 259 B 259 B
link-HASH.js gzip 2.67 kB 2.67 kB N/A
routerDirect..HASH.js gzip 314 B 312 B N/A
script-HASH.js gzip 386 B 386 B
withRouter-HASH.js gzip 309 B 309 B
1afbb74e6ecf..834.css gzip 106 B 106 B
Overall change 6.56 kB 6.56 kB
Client Build Manifests
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js dx/component-stack Change
_buildManifest.js gzip 483 B 485 B N/A
Overall change 0 B 0 B
Rendered Page Sizes
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js dx/component-stack Change
index.html gzip 528 B 526 B N/A
link.html gzip 541 B 539 B N/A
withRouter.html gzip 523 B 522 B N/A
Overall change 0 B 0 B
Edge SSR bundle Size
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js dx/component-stack Change
edge-ssr.js gzip 95 kB 95 kB N/A
page.js gzip 3.05 kB 3.06 kB N/A
Overall change 0 B 0 B
Middleware size
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js dx/component-stack Change
middleware-b..fest.js gzip 624 B 625 B N/A
middleware-r..fest.js gzip 151 B 151 B
middleware.js gzip 25.5 kB 25.5 kB N/A
edge-runtime..pack.js gzip 839 B 839 B
Overall change 990 B 990 B
Next Runtimes
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js dx/component-stack Change
app-page-exp...dev.js gzip 171 kB 171 kB
app-page-exp..prod.js gzip 96.7 kB 96.7 kB
app-page-tur..prod.js gzip 98.5 kB 98.5 kB
app-page-tur..prod.js gzip 92.9 kB 92.9 kB
app-page.run...dev.js gzip 150 kB 150 kB
app-page.run..prod.js gzip 91.4 kB 91.4 kB
app-route-ex...dev.js gzip 21.3 kB 21.3 kB
app-route-ex..prod.js gzip 15 kB 15 kB
app-route-tu..prod.js gzip 15 kB 15 kB
app-route-tu..prod.js gzip 14.8 kB 14.8 kB
app-route.ru...dev.js gzip 20.9 kB 20.9 kB
app-route.ru..prod.js gzip 14.8 kB 14.8 kB
pages-api-tu..prod.js gzip 9.51 kB 9.51 kB
pages-api.ru...dev.js gzip 9.79 kB 9.79 kB
pages-api.ru..prod.js gzip 9.51 kB 9.51 kB
pages-turbo...prod.js gzip 22.3 kB 22.3 kB
pages.runtim...dev.js gzip 23 kB 23 kB
pages.runtim..prod.js gzip 22.3 kB 22.3 kB
server.runti..prod.js gzip 50.6 kB 50.6 kB
Overall change 950 kB 950 kB
build cache Overall increase ⚠️
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js dx/component-stack Change
0.pack gzip 1.56 MB 1.56 MB ⚠️ +956 B
index.pack gzip 105 kB 104 kB N/A
Overall change 1.56 MB 1.56 MB ⚠️ +956 B
Diff details
Diff for middleware.js

Diff too large to display

Commit: 4e7dd17

@huozhi huozhi marked this pull request as ready for review February 27, 2024 18:44
@huozhi huozhi merged commit 7525633 into canary Feb 28, 2024
69 checks passed
@huozhi huozhi deleted the dx/component-stack branch February 28, 2024 15:14
huozhi added a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 29, 2024
### What

Keep improving the hydration erros. Currently we divide the hydration
mismatch types into two categories, html tag mismatch and text mismatch.
We're displaying the mismatched text content between server and client
here since we have it in the component stack and warnings.

We've already made some improvements in #62590 , here we carry on
improving the highlited text into red and bold that is much easier for
you to spot on.

This updated a few long snapshots that we could collapse and show only
the text content difference instead of all the component stack.

### Screenshots

(Dark and light modes)

#### Mismatch html tags
<img width="360"
src="https://github.com/vercel/next.js/assets/4800338/f721b374-69cc-4600-a09d-bef87e885fab"><img
width="360"
src="https://github.com/vercel/next.js/assets/4800338/1abf2572-2be8-4359-a652-8ba39aaccfd3">


#### Mismatch text content
<img width="360"
src="https://github.com/vercel/next.js/assets/4800338/7f0d2215-8bc0-4fba-9c92-6c44efa29531"><img
width="360"
src="https://github.com/vercel/next.js/assets/4800338/656d1e1a-3157-4bcf-a239-74bb81fcb4c4">


#### Large content mismatch

### Why

I was intended to bring a html diff between server and client html
content but turns out the diff result could be giant and not ideal due
to few reasons. So we switched to the path of leveraging component stack
and mismatch contents.
React reordering the tags after hydration. For instance the `script` or
`link` tags could be hoist by React Float, so the lines of html is are
to preserved. so the diff is hard to be super accurate unless your
mismatch is small. If you're mismatch a component with rich html
content, it could be a pretty large diff.

Another case is if you have a bad nesting html like `<p> ...<span>...
<p>my text</p> ...</span>... <p>` where there're many span in between,
the final different could also be hudge as browser will close the first
`<p>` tag and the rest content will go into the diff. Hence we're going
with the component and text content diff.


Closes NEXT-2645
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