diff --git a/psalm-baseline.xml b/psalm-baseline.xml
index b8dacf52dee..c8dee018001 100644
--- a/psalm-baseline.xml
+++ b/psalm-baseline.xml
@@ -56,17 +56,17 @@
       <code>$source_parts[1]</code>
     </PossiblyUndefinedIntArrayOffset>
   </file>
+  <file src="src/Psalm/Internal/Analyzer/Statements/Block/ForAnalyzer.php">
+    <ArgumentTypeCoercion occurrences="1">
+      <code>$stmt-&gt;cond</code>
+    </ArgumentTypeCoercion>
+  </file>
   <file src="src/Psalm/Internal/Analyzer/Statements/Block/ForeachAnalyzer.php">
     <ConflictingReferenceConstraint occurrences="2">
       <code>if (AtomicTypeComparator::isContainedBy(</code>
       <code>if (AtomicTypeComparator::isContainedBy(</code>
     </ConflictingReferenceConstraint>
   </file>
-  <file src="src/Psalm/Internal/Analyzer/Statements/Block/LoopAnalyzer.php">
-    <PossiblyUndefinedIntArrayOffset occurrences="1">
-      <code>$pre_conditions[0]</code>
-    </PossiblyUndefinedIntArrayOffset>
-  </file>
   <file src="src/Psalm/Internal/Analyzer/Statements/Block/SwitchAnalyzer.php">
     <InvalidPropertyAssignmentValue occurrences="1">
       <code>$context-&gt;assigned_var_ids += $switch_scope-&gt;new_assigned_var_ids</code>
diff --git a/src/Psalm/Internal/Analyzer/Statements/Block/LoopAnalyzer.php b/src/Psalm/Internal/Analyzer/Statements/Block/LoopAnalyzer.php
index 79ac5bda923..985d73c3c3b 100644
--- a/src/Psalm/Internal/Analyzer/Statements/Block/LoopAnalyzer.php
+++ b/src/Psalm/Internal/Analyzer/Statements/Block/LoopAnalyzer.php
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ class LoopAnalyzer
     /**
      * Checks an array of statements in a loop
      *
-     * @param  array<PhpParser\Node\Stmt>   $stmts
-     * @param  PhpParser\Node\Expr[]        $pre_conditions
+     * @param  list<PhpParser\Node\Stmt>    $stmts
+     * @param  list<PhpParser\Node\Expr>    $pre_conditions
      * @param  PhpParser\Node\Expr[]        $post_expressions
      * @return false|null
      */
diff --git a/src/Psalm/Internal/Provider/ReturnTypeProvider/ArrayMergeReturnTypeProvider.php b/src/Psalm/Internal/Provider/ReturnTypeProvider/ArrayMergeReturnTypeProvider.php
index e66ed4a5c4f..1a657a7391f 100644
--- a/src/Psalm/Internal/Provider/ReturnTypeProvider/ArrayMergeReturnTypeProvider.php
+++ b/src/Psalm/Internal/Provider/ReturnTypeProvider/ArrayMergeReturnTypeProvider.php
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ public static function getFunctionReturnType(FunctionReturnTypeProviderEvent $ev
         $all_int_offsets = true;
         $all_nonempty_lists = true;
         $any_nonempty = false;
+        $all_empty = true;
 
         $max_keyed_array_size = 0;
 
@@ -75,17 +76,31 @@ public static function getFunctionReturnType(FunctionReturnTypeProviderEvent $ev
                 $unpacking_possibly_empty = false;
                 if ($call_arg->unpack) {
                     if ($type_part instanceof TKeyedArray) {
-                        $unpacked_type_parts = $type_part->getGenericValueType();
-                        $unpacking_indefinite_number_of_args = $type_part->fallback_params !== null;
+                        if (!$type_part->fallback_params
+                            && $type_part->getMinCount() === $type_part->getMaxCount()
+                        ) {
+                            $unpacked_type_parts = [];
+                            foreach ($type_part->properties as $t) {
+                                $unpacked_type_parts = array_merge(
+                                    $unpacked_type_parts,
+                                    $t->getAtomicTypes()
+                                );
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            $unpacked_type_parts = $type_part
+                                ->getGenericValueType()
+                                ->getAtomicTypes();
+                            $unpacking_indefinite_number_of_args = true;
+                        }
                         $unpacking_possibly_empty = !$type_part->isNonEmpty();
                     } elseif ($type_part instanceof TArray) {
                         $unpacked_type_parts = $type_part->type_params[1];
                         $unpacking_indefinite_number_of_args = true;
                         $unpacking_possibly_empty = !$type_part instanceof TNonEmptyArray;
+                        $unpacked_type_parts = $unpacked_type_parts->getAtomicTypes();
                     } else {
                         return Type::getArray();
                     }
-                    $unpacked_type_parts = $unpacked_type_parts->getAtomicTypes();
                 } else {
                     $unpacked_type_parts = [$type_part];
                 }
@@ -100,6 +115,8 @@ public static function getFunctionReturnType(FunctionReturnTypeProviderEvent $ev
                     }
 
                     if ($unpacked_type_part instanceof TKeyedArray) {
+                        $all_empty = false;
+
                         $max_keyed_array_size = max(
                             $max_keyed_array_size,
                             count($unpacked_type_part->properties)
@@ -214,6 +231,8 @@ public static function getFunctionReturnType(FunctionReturnTypeProviderEvent $ev
                         return Type::getArray();
                     }
 
+                    $all_empty = false;
+
                     $inner_key_types = array_merge(
                         $inner_key_types,
                         array_values($unpacked_type_part->type_params[0]->getAtomicTypes())
@@ -256,6 +275,10 @@ public static function getFunctionReturnType(FunctionReturnTypeProviderEvent $ev
             return new Union([$objectlike]);
         }
 
+        if ($all_empty) {
+            return Type::getEmptyArray();
+        }
+
         if ($inner_value_type) {
             if ($all_int_offsets) {
                 if ($any_nonempty) {
diff --git a/stubs/CoreGenericFunctions.phpstub b/stubs/CoreGenericFunctions.phpstub
index a8399e9e53e..92e1e9d7de3 100644
--- a/stubs/CoreGenericFunctions.phpstub
+++ b/stubs/CoreGenericFunctions.phpstub
@@ -336,6 +336,8 @@ function array_key_exists($key, array $array) : bool
 /**
  * @psalm-pure
  *
+ * @no-named-arguments
+ *
  * @psalm-template TKey as array-key
  * @psalm-template TValue
  *
@@ -347,6 +349,22 @@ function array_merge_recursive(array ...$arrays)
 {
 }
 
+/**
+ * @psalm-pure
+ * 
+ * @no-named-arguments
+ *
+ * @psalm-template TKey as array-key
+ * @psalm-template TValue
+ *
+ * @param array<TKey, TValue> ...$arrays
+ *
+ * @return array<TKey, TValue>
+ */
+function array_merge(array ...$arrays)
+{
+}
+
 /**
  * @psalm-pure
  *
diff --git a/tests/ArrayFunctionCallTest.php b/tests/ArrayFunctionCallTest.php
index 3189266a0cb..f82b4bf9788 100644
--- a/tests/ArrayFunctionCallTest.php
+++ b/tests/ArrayFunctionCallTest.php
@@ -301,6 +301,20 @@ public function merge($a, $b): array
                     '$d===' => "list{string, ...<int<0, max>, int|string>}",
                 ],
             ],
+            'arrayMergeEmpty' => [
+                'code' => '<?php
+
+                    $test = [[]];
+                    $a = array_merge(...$test);
+
+                    $test = [[], ["test" => 0]];
+                    $b = array_merge(...$test);
+                ',
+                'assertions' => [
+                    '$a===' => 'array<never, never>',
+                    '$b===' => 'array{test: 0}',
+                ]
+            ],
             'arrayReplaceIntArrays' => [
                 'code' => '<?php
                     $d = array_replace(["a", "b", "c", "d"], [1, 2, 3]);',
@@ -2119,7 +2133,7 @@ function makeAList(int $ofThisInteger): array {
             'arrayMapWithEmptyArrayReturn' => [
                 'code' => '<?php
                     /**
-                     * @param array<array<string>> $elements
+                     * @param array<int, array<string>> $elements
                      * @return list<string>
                      */
                     function resolvePossibleFilePaths($elements) : array
@@ -2754,6 +2768,20 @@ function merger(array $a, array $b) : array {
                     array_combine(["a", "b"], [1, 2, 3]);',
                 'error_message' => 'InvalidArgument',
             ],
+            'arrayMergeNoNamed' => [
+                'code' => '<?php
+                    $map = ["a" => []];
+                    array_merge(...$map);
+                ',
+                'error_message' => 'NamedArgumentNotAllowed'
+            ],
+            'arrayMergeRecursiveNoNamed' => [
+                'code' => '<?php
+                    $map = ["a" => []];
+                    array_merge_recursive(...$map);
+                ',
+                'error_message' => 'NamedArgumentNotAllowed'
+            ]
         ];
     }
 }