diff --git a/src/Psalm/Internal/Type/ParseTreeCreator.php b/src/Psalm/Internal/Type/ParseTreeCreator.php
index 15256e5dedc..0ee5d9b329f 100644
--- a/src/Psalm/Internal/Type/ParseTreeCreator.php
+++ b/src/Psalm/Internal/Type/ParseTreeCreator.php
@@ -757,7 +757,10 @@ private function handleValue(array $type_token): void
                 if ($nexter_token !== null && $nexter_token[0] === '}') {
                     $new_leaf->terminated = true;
                     ++$this->t;
+                } elseif ($nexter_token === null) {
+                    throw new TypeParseTreeException('Unclosed bracket in keyed array');
                 }
+
                 break;
 
             case '(':
diff --git a/tests/AnnotationTest.php b/tests/AnnotationTest.php
index 9c65da93b99..bc79af44a3a 100644
--- a/tests/AnnotationTest.php
+++ b/tests/AnnotationTest.php
@@ -1652,14 +1652,6 @@ public function bar() {
                     ',
                 'error_message' => 'UndefinedDocblockClass',
             ],
-            'preventBadTKeyedArrayFormat' => [
-                '<?php
-                    /**
-                     * @param array{} $arr
-                     */
-                    function bar(array $arr): void {}',
-                'error_message' => 'InvalidDocblock',
-            ],
             'noPhpStormAnnotationsThankYou' => [
                 '<?php
                     /** @param ArrayIterator|string[] $i */