diff --git a/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/resolve.ts b/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/resolve.ts
index 0c4aa2bdd7d49b..1c1c80f573e84d 100644
--- a/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/resolve.ts
+++ b/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/resolve.ts
@@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ export interface InternalResolveOptions extends Required<ResolveOptions> {
   // Resolve using esbuild deps optimization
   getDepsOptimizer?: (ssr: boolean) => DepsOptimizer | undefined
   shouldExternalize?: (id: string) => boolean | undefined
+  // Check this resolve is called from `hookNodeResolve` in SSR
+  isHookNodeResolve?: boolean
 }
 
 export function resolvePlugin(resolveOptions: InternalResolveOptions): Plugin {
@@ -687,10 +689,11 @@ export function tryNodeResolve(
     // if import can't be found, check if it's an optional peer dep.
     // if so, we can resolve to a special id that errors only when imported.
     if (
+      !options.isHookNodeResolve &&
       basedir !== root && // root has no peer dep
-      !isBuiltin(id) &&
-      !id.includes('\0') &&
-      bareImportRE.test(id)
+      !isBuiltin(nestedPath) &&
+      !nestedPath.includes('\0') &&
+      bareImportRE.test(nestedPath)
     ) {
       // find package.json with `name` as main
       const mainPackageJson = lookupFile(basedir, ['package.json'], {
@@ -699,11 +702,11 @@ export function tryNodeResolve(
       if (mainPackageJson) {
         const mainPkg = JSON.parse(mainPackageJson)
         if (
-          mainPkg.peerDependencies?.[id] &&
-          mainPkg.peerDependenciesMeta?.[id]?.optional
+          mainPkg.peerDependencies?.[nestedPath] &&
+          mainPkg.peerDependenciesMeta?.[nestedPath]?.optional
         ) {
           return {
-            id: `${optionalPeerDepId}:${id}:${mainPkg.name}`
+            id: `${optionalPeerDepId}:${nestedPath}:${mainPkg.name}`
           }
         }
       }
diff --git a/packages/vite/src/node/ssr/ssrModuleLoader.ts b/packages/vite/src/node/ssr/ssrModuleLoader.ts
index 0e4e163570a575..eaae5e73015b46 100644
--- a/packages/vite/src/node/ssr/ssrModuleLoader.ts
+++ b/packages/vite/src/node/ssr/ssrModuleLoader.ts
@@ -127,7 +127,8 @@ async function instantiateModule(
     isBuild: true,
     isProduction,
     isRequire: true,
-    root
+    root,
+    isHookNodeResolve: true
   }
 
   // Since dynamic imports can happen in parallel, we need to