npm install尝试多种解决方法仍报错/An error was reported after several solutions were tried on npm

[wi1d1337]

The installation process was successful when I utilized npm install to set up the identical project files. However, after transitioning to nvm for environment management and maintaining the same node version, I encountered difficulties in properly installing my dependencies. Despite attempting to clear the cache, change the node version, or re-pull the project (which proved effective on another computer), the issue persists.
之前使用npm install安装同一个项目的文件时是可以正常运行的，但是我现在使用nvm来管理环境后使用同样的node版本无法正常安装我的依赖。我已经尝试过清除我的cache或者是更换node版本，或是重新去pull项目（该项目在其他电脑上可以正常运行）。

This is the error/这是报错：
PS E:\Database\hjjc-admin> npm run dev
npm ERR! code EUNSUPPORTEDPROTOCOL
npm ERR! Unsupported URL Type "npm:": npm:string-width@^4.2.0
npm WARN deprecated left-pad@1.3.0: use String.prototype.padStart()

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! C:\Users\wu\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache_logs\2024-04-24T07_32_19_791Z-debug.log

[LinusBorg]

What's your npm version? run npm -v

[wi1d1337]

5.5.1

[LinusBorg]

That version is 7 years old, current version is 10.5.2

You likely just need to upgrade npm to a current version that supports the npm: protocol in dependency versions.

[wi1d1337]

When I try to upgrade my npm , it returns the same error:
PS E:\Database\hjjc-admin> npm install -g npm@latest
npm ERR! code EUNSUPPORTEDPROTOCOL
npm ERR! Unsupported URL Type "npm:": npm:string-width@^4.2.0

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! C:\Users\wu\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache_logs\2024-04-24T08_57_35_847Z-debug.log

[LinusBorg]

You likely shouldn't upgrade npm through npm

You mentioned that you used nvm to configure node. maybe try using that to upgrade npm as well.

nvm install-latest-npm

Make sure to restart your terminal after.

[wi1d1337]

I tried but failed. So I reinstalled my node and nvm. After that , this error cames`npm ERR! cb() never called!

npm ERR! This is an error with npm itself. Please report this error at:
npm ERR! https://npm.community

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! C:\Users\wu\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache_logs\2024-04-25T00_45_53_940Z-debug.log`