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json_serializable_plus

使用build_runner,对官方json_serializable功能的增加,提供了统一的json解析方法。 支持List解析。

构建器会找到 package:json_annotation注释的 类,生成统一的解析方法。

查看json_serializable的使用方法

Getting Started

  • 当前最新版本 json_serializable_plus: ^0.0.3

在已经添加json_serializable 的基础上,只需要在dev_dependencies中添加json_serializable_plus:^x.x.x 。 最终的pubspec.yaml 文件类似下面这样:

dependencies:
  flutter:
    sdk: flutter

  json_annotation: '>=3.1.0 <3.2.0'


dev_dependencies:
  flutter_test:
    sdk: flutter

  build_runner: ^1.0.0
  json_serializable: ^3.5.1
  json_serializable_plus: ^0.0.3


Example

  1. TeacherStudent设置 @JsonSerializable()注解
import 'package:json_annotation/json_annotation.dart';

part 'user.g.dart';
@JsonSerializable()
class Teacher {
  String teacherName;
  int id;
  List<Student> students;
  Teacher(this.teacherName,this.id,this.students);
  factory Teacher.fromJson(Map<String,dynamic> json)=>_$TeacherFromJson(json);
}


@JsonSerializable()
class Student {
  String studentName;
  int id;
  Student(this.studentName,this.id);
  factory Student.fromJson(Map<String,dynamic> json)=>_$StudentFromJson(json);
}


  1. 运行flutter pub run build_runner build会在根目录会生成一个json_serializable.dart 文件

  2. 调用方法解析json

Teacher teacher = JsonSerializablePlus.fromJson(
        json.decode("{\"teacherName\":\"hjq\",\"id\":32,\"students\":[{\"studentName\":\"s1\",\"id\":12},{\"studentName\":\"s2\",\"id\":12}]}"));

 List<Student> student = JsonSerializablePlus.fromJson(json.decode(
        "[{\"studentName\":\"s1\",\"id\":12},{\"studentName\":\"s2\",\"id\":12}]"));

TODO

  • 增加对json_annotation 字段的解析

QA

  • 运行flutter pub run build_runner build时出现
Failed to precompile build_runner:build_runner:
../../../../../.pub-cache/hosted/pub.flutter-io.cn/build_resolvers-x.x.x/lib/src/resolver.dart:343:10: Error: Method not found: 'SummaryBuilder'.
return SummaryBuilder(sdkSources, sdk.context)

dev_dependencies指定build_resolvers版本 >= ^1.5.1

  • 运行flutter pub run build_runner build时出现[SEVERE] Conflicting outputs were detected and the build is unable to prompt for permission to remove them.

代码提交时会把生成的*.g.dart提交上去,但是dart_tool/build 不会提交,所以在缺少dart_tool/build的文件情况下,flutter 无法自己删除重建。 运行以下代码

flutter packages pub run build_runner clean
flutter packages pub run build_runner build --delete-conflicting-outputs