feat: add t.after() hook

This commit adds an after() hook to the TestContext class. This
hook can be used to clean up after a test finishes.

PR-URL: nodejs/node#45792
Reviewed-By: Moshe Atlow <moshe@atlow.co.il>
Reviewed-By: Matteo Collina <matteo.collina@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 215c5317d4837287fddb2e3b97872babd53183ac)

README.md

@@ -1035,6 +1035,33 @@ test('top level test', async (t) => {
 });
 ```
 
+### `context.after([fn][, options])`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: REPLACEME
+-->
+
+* `fn` {Function|AsyncFunction} The hook function. The first argument
+  to this function is a [`TestContext`][] object. If the hook uses callbacks,
+  the callback function is passed as the second argument. **Default:** A no-op
+  function.
+* `options` {Object} Configuration options for the hook. The following
+  properties are supported:
+  * `signal` {AbortSignal} Allows aborting an in-progress hook.
+  * `timeout` {number} A number of milliseconds the hook will fail after.
+    If unspecified, subtests inherit this value from their parent.
+    **Default:** `Infinity`.
+
+This function is used to create a hook that runs after the current test
+finishes.
+
+```js
+test('top level test', async (t) => {
+  t.after((t) => t.diagnostic(`finished running ${t.name}`));
+  assert.ok('some relevant assertion here');
+});
+```
+
 ### `context.afterEach([, fn][, options])`
 
 * `fn` {Function|AsyncFunction} The hook function. The first argument

lib/internal/test_runner/test.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/8302b0add01758713246117d3d0533cd212f160d/lib/internal/test_runner/test.js
+// https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/215c5317d4837287fddb2e3b97872babd53183ac/lib/internal/test_runner/test.js
 
 'use strict'
 
@@ -140,6 +140,10 @@ class TestContext {
     return subtest.start()
   }
 
+  after (fn, options) {
+    this.#test.createHook('after', fn, options)
+  }
+
   beforeEach (fn, options) {
     this.#test.createHook('beforeEach', fn, options)
   }
@@ -533,6 +537,7 @@ class Test extends AsyncResource {
         return
       }
 
+      await this.runHook('after', { args, ctx })
       await afterEach()
       this.pass()
     } catch (err) {

test/message/test_runner_hooks.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/3759935ee29d8042d917d3ceaa768521c14413ff/test/message/test_runner_hooks.js
+// https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/215c5317d4837287fddb2e3b97872babd53183ac/test/message/test_runner_hooks.js
 // Flags: --no-warnings
 'use strict'
 const common = require('../common')
@@ -91,6 +91,8 @@ describe('afterEach throws and test fails', () => {
 
 test('test hooks', async (t) => {
   const testArr = []
+
+  t.after(common.mustCall((t) => testArr.push('after ' + t.name)))
   t.beforeEach((t) => testArr.push('beforeEach ' + t.name))
   t.afterEach((t) => testArr.push('afterEach ' + t.name))
   await t.test('1', () => testArr.push('1'))
@@ -114,25 +116,29 @@ test('test hooks', async (t) => {
 })
 
 test('t.beforeEach throws', async (t) => {
+  t.after(common.mustCall())
   t.beforeEach(() => { throw new Error('beforeEach') })
   await t.test('1', () => {})
   await t.test('2', () => {})
 })
 
 test('t.afterEach throws', async (t) => {
+  t.after(common.mustCall())
   t.afterEach(() => { throw new Error('afterEach') })
   await t.test('1', () => {})
   await t.test('2', () => {})
 })
 
 test('afterEach when test fails', async (t) => {
+  t.after(common.mustCall())
   t.afterEach(common.mustCall(2))
   await t.test('1', () => { throw new Error('test') })
   await t.test('2', () => {})
 })
 
 test('afterEach throws and test fails', async (t) => {
-  afterEach(() => { throw new Error('afterEach') })
+  t.after(common.mustCall())
+  t.afterEach(() => { throw new Error('afterEach') })
   await t.test('1', () => { throw new Error('test') })
   await t.test('2', () => {})
 })