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docker-windows-azure

Windows Server 2019 LTS channel

Windows Server 2016 LTS channel

Windows Server 1709 Semi-annual channel

Windows Server 1803 Semi-annual channel

Windows Server 1903 Semi-annual channel

Windows Server 1909 Semi-annual channel

Windows Server 2004 Semi-annual channel

Deployment

These templates will deploy and configure a Windows Server 2016/1709 VM instance with Windows Server Containers and Docker Engine 19.03. These items are performed by the template:

  • Deploy the prepared Windows Server Container Image with Docker 19.03
    • base OS image microsoft/windowsservercore:*
    • base OS image microsoft/nanoserver:*
  • Create TLS certificates for the Docker Engine
  • Prepare a docker-machine configuration in C:\.docker\machine\machines
  • Open Ports for RDP (3389), Docker (2376), as well as HTTP (80) and HTTPS (443).
  • Install additional Docker tools:
    • Docker Compose
    • Docker Machine

Specify your local home directory path in machineHome so the docker-machine config can be created exactly for your needs. Use the value of %USERPROFILE% on Windows and $HOME on Linux/Mac.

Connect to Docker Engine

To connect to the Windows Docker Engine from a notebook you just have to copy the TLS certificates from the Azure VM C:\.docker\machine\machines to your home directory -> .docker/machine/machines. Use the RDP session and copy the folder through RDP. For 1709 server core it is also possible. Just open notepad, then Open a file, browse to C:\.docker and CTRL+C the folder.

Paste the folder into the home directory of your local user account.

Now you can use the local docker-machine binary to switch environment variables to connect to the Docker engine running in the Azure VM.

Bash

$ eval $(docker-machine env az1709)

PowerShell

PS C:\> docker-machine env az1709 | iex

Now you are connected with the TLS protected Docker API of your Azure VM.

docker images

docker-run-cmd

or start your first Windows container eg. from your Mac

docker run -it microsoft/windowsservercore:1709 cmd

docker-run-cmd

Credits

This work is based on the Azure quickstart templates

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