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Scanners for possible use of "iOS required reason API".

Text-based scanner

The scan is very rudimentary and based on comparing strings, but should be very helpful for a first analysis.

See https://developer.apple.com/documentation/bundleresources/privacy_manifest_files/describing_use_of_required_reason_api for details.

Usage:

sh required_reason_api_text_scanner.sh {directory_name}

Example Output:

Found potentially required reason API usage 'UserDefaults' in './ViewController.swift' Line numbers: 28

See the following medium post for more details: https://jochen-holzer.medium.com/embrace-the-evolution-preparing-your-ios-app-for-the-required-reason-api-38f2d12bbce5?source=friends_link&sk=d146c22f3e18c6551231f4b55c934b05

Faster ripgrep-based text scanner

This scan should produce similar results to the text-based scanner, but using ripgrep for faster results, particularly useful for medium to large repositories - where the text scanner will take several minutes to complete, this scanner should still complete in a matter of seconds.

Usage:

With ripgrep installed, e.g. brew install ripgrep,

sh ripgrep_required_reason_api_text_scanner.sh {directory_name}

Output displays in the standard format of grep.

Binary-based scanner

This scanner looks for symbols in the binaries in DerivedData folder using nm.

It will find the .app, .framework and .a binaries. Keep in mind that the symbols found in the app (.app) will be duplicated from the ones found in the static libraries .a since they are statically linked.

Usage: sh required_reason_api_binary_scanner.sh {directory}

Example output:

sh required_reason_api_binary_scanner.sh \
~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/DemoSymbols-aymfeypsyhqwfuaieijkrqdeohcd/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator

> Analyzing binaries: ./DemoSymbols.app/DemoSymbols
> ---
> Used symbols in binary ./DemoSymbols.app/DemoSymbols: activeInputModes, fgetattrlist, fstat, fstatat, fstatfs, fstatvfs, getattrlist, getattrlistat, getattrlistbulk, lstat, mach_absolute_time, NSFileCreationDate, NSFileModificationDate, NSFileSystemFreeSize, NSFileSystemSize, NSURLContentModificationDateKey, NSURLCreationDateKey, NSURLVolumeAvailableCapacityForImportantUsageKey, NSURLVolumeAvailableCapacityForOpportunisticUsageKey, NSURLVolumeAvailableCapacityKey, NSURLVolumeTotalCapacityKey, NSUserDefaults, stat, statfs, statvfs, systemUptime

Example project

In the directory DemoSymbols you will find a project that uses all the code that Apple asks for a required reason.

It is used to test these scanners.

About

A simple shell script collection to scan your Xcode Swift project for required reason API usage to ensure privacy compliance and to simplify the creation of privacy manifests.

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