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Ant Media Server vulnerable to a local privilege escalation

High severity GitHub Reviewed Published Apr 22, 2024 in ant-media/Ant-Media-Server • Updated Apr 23, 2024

Package

maven io.antmedia:ant-media-server (Maven)

Affected versions

>= 2.6.0, < 2.9.0

Patched versions

2.9.0

Description

Impact

We have identified a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Ant Media Server which allows any unprivileged operating system user account to escalate privileges to the root user account on the system. This vulnerability arises from Ant Media Server running with Java Management Extensions (JMX) enabled and authentication disabled on localhost on port 5599/TCP. This vulnerability is nearly identical to the local privilege escalation vulnerability CVE-2023-26269 identified in Apache James.
Any unprivileged operating system user can connect to the JMX service running on port 5599/TCP on localhost and leverage the MLet Bean within JMX to load a remote MBean from an attacker-controlled server. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code within the Java process run by Ant Media Server and execute code within the context of the “antmedia” service account on the system.

Patches

2.9.0

Workarounds

Remote the following parameters from antmedia.service file

-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=5599 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.local.only=true -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.host=127.0.0.1 -Djava.rmi.server.hostname=127.0.0.1 -Djava.rmi.server.useLocalHostname=true -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.rmi.port=5599

Thank you Adam Crosser for reporting the issue
Local Privilege Escalation via Unauthenticated JMX Remote Management Interface (1).pdf

References

@mekya mekya published to ant-media/Ant-Media-Server Apr 22, 2024
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Apr 22, 2024
Reviewed Apr 22, 2024
Published by the National Vulnerability Database Apr 22, 2024
Last updated Apr 23, 2024

Severity

High
7.8
/ 10

CVSS base metrics

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2024-32656

GHSA ID

GHSA-qwhw-hh9j-54f5

Credits

Checking history
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