Enable access to available plugins

Related: ansible/ansible-lint#3481

.gitignore

@@ -128,3 +128,4 @@ dmypy.json
 .pyre/
 .test-results
 *.lcov
+ansible_collections

.vscode/settings.json

@@ -5,9 +5,7 @@
   "[python]": {
     "editor.codeActionsOnSave": {
       "source.fixAll": true,
-      "source.fixAll.ruff": true,
       "source.organizeImports": false,
-      "source.organizeImports.ruff": true
     }
   },
   "editor.formatOnSave": true,

ansible.cfg

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+[defaults]
+# isolate testing of ansible-compat from user local setup
+collections_path = .

pyproject.toml

@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ disable = [
   "import-error",
   # already covered by ruff which is faster
   "too-many-arguments", # PLR0913
+  "raise-missing-from",
   # Temporary disable duplicate detection we remove old code from prerun
   "duplicate-code",
 ]

src/ansible_compat/runtime.py

@@ -10,16 +10,17 @@
 import tempfile
 import warnings
 from collections import OrderedDict
-from dataclasses import dataclass
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
 from pathlib import Path
-from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Callable, Optional, Union
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Callable, Optional, Union, no_type_check
 
 import subprocess_tee
 from packaging.version import Version
 
 from ansible_compat.config import (
     AnsibleConfig,
     ansible_collections_path,
+    ansible_version,
     parse_ansible_version,
 )
 from ansible_compat.constants import (
@@ -73,6 +74,71 @@ def __init__(self, version: str) -> None:
         super().__init__(version)
 
 
+@dataclass
+class Plugins:  # pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
+    """Dataclass to access installed Ansible plugins, uses ansible-doc to retrieve them."""
+
+    runtime: "Runtime"
+    become: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    cache: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    callback: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    cliconf: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    connection: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    httpapi: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    inventory: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    lookup: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    netconf: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    shell: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    vars: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)  # noqa: A003
+    module: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    strategy: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    test: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    filter: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)  # noqa: A003
+    role: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+    keyword: dict[str, str] = field(init=False)
+
+    @no_type_check
+    def __getattribute__(self, attr: str):  # noqa: ANN204
+        """Get attribute."""
+        if attr in {
+            "become",
+            "cache",
+            "callback",
+            "cliconf",
+            "connection",
+            "httpapi",
+            "inventory",
+            "lookup",
+            "netconf",
+            "shell",
+            "vars",
+            "module",
+            "strategy",
+            "test",
+            "filter",
+            "role",
+            "keyword",
+        }:
+            try:
+                result = super().__getattribute__(attr)
+            except AttributeError as exc:
+                if ansible_version() < Version("2.14") and attr in {"filter", "test"}:
+                    msg = "Ansible version below 2.14 does not support retrieving filter and test plugins."
+                    raise RuntimeError(msg) from exc
+                proc = self.runtime.run(
+                    ["ansible-doc", "--json", "-l", "-t", attr],
+                )
+                data = json.loads(proc.stdout)
+                if not isinstance(data, dict):  # pragma: no cover
+                    msg = "Unexpected output from ansible-doc"
+                    raise AnsibleCompatError(msg) from exc
+                result = data
+        else:
+            result = super().__getattribute__(attr)
+
+        return result
+
+
 # pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
 class Runtime:
     """Ansible Runtime manager."""
@@ -83,6 +149,7 @@ class Runtime:
     # Used to track if we have already initialized the Ansible runtime as attempts
     # to do it multiple tilmes will cause runtime warnings from within ansible-core
     initialized: bool = False
+    plugins: Plugins
 
     def __init__(
         self,
@@ -119,6 +186,7 @@ def __init__(
         self.isolated = isolated
         self.max_retries = max_retries
         self.environ = environ or os.environ.copy()
+        self.plugins = Plugins(runtime=self)
         # Reduce noise from paramiko, unless user already defined PYTHONWARNINGS
         # paramiko/transport.py:236: CryptographyDeprecationWarning: Blowfish has been deprecated
         # https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko/issues/2038

test/test_runtime.py

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 from packaging.version import Version
 from pytest_mock import MockerFixture
 
+from ansible_compat.config import ansible_version
 from ansible_compat.constants import INVALID_PREREQUISITES_RC
 from ansible_compat.errors import (
     AnsibleCommandError,
@@ -747,3 +748,44 @@ def test_runtime_exec_env(runtime: Runtime) -> None:
     runtime.environ["FOO"] = "bar"
     result = runtime.run(["printenv", "FOO"])
     assert result.stdout.rstrip() == "bar"
+
+
+def test_runtime_plugins(runtime: Runtime) -> None:
+    """Tests ability to access detected plugins."""
+    assert len(runtime.plugins.cliconf) == 0
+    # ansible.netcommon.restconf might be in httpapi
+    assert isinstance(runtime.plugins.httpapi, dict)
+    # "ansible.netcommon.default" might be in runtime.plugins.netconf
+    assert isinstance(runtime.plugins.netconf, dict)
+    assert isinstance(runtime.plugins.role, dict)
+    assert "become" in runtime.plugins.keyword
+
+    if ansible_version() < Version("2.14.0"):
+        assert "sudo" in runtime.plugins.become
+        assert "memory" in runtime.plugins.cache
+        assert "default" in runtime.plugins.callback
+        assert "local" in runtime.plugins.connection
+        assert "ini" in runtime.plugins.inventory
+        assert "env" in runtime.plugins.lookup
+        assert "sh" in runtime.plugins.shell
+        assert "host_group_vars" in runtime.plugins.vars
+        assert "file" in runtime.plugins.module
+        assert "free" in runtime.plugins.strategy
+        # ansible-doc below 2.14 does not support listing 'test' and 'filter' types:
+        with pytest.raises(RuntimeError):
+            assert "is_abs" in runtime.plugins.test
+        with pytest.raises(RuntimeError):
+            assert "bool" in runtime.plugins.filter
+    else:
+        assert "ansible.builtin.sudo" in runtime.plugins.become
+        assert "ansible.builtin.memory" in runtime.plugins.cache
+        assert "ansible.builtin.default" in runtime.plugins.callback
+        assert "ansible.builtin.local" in runtime.plugins.connection
+        assert "ansible.builtin.ini" in runtime.plugins.inventory
+        assert "ansible.builtin.env" in runtime.plugins.lookup
+        assert "ansible.builtin.sh" in runtime.plugins.shell
+        assert "ansible.builtin.host_group_vars" in runtime.plugins.vars
+        assert "ansible.builtin.file" in runtime.plugins.module
+        assert "ansible.builtin.free" in runtime.plugins.strategy
+        assert "ansible.builtin.is_abs" in runtime.plugins.test
+        assert "ansible.builtin.bool" in runtime.plugins.filter

tox.ini

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ envlist =
   py{39,310,311}{,-devel,-ansible212,-ansible213,-ansible214,-ansible215}
 isolated_build = true
 skip_missing_interpreters = True
-skipsdist = true
 
 [testenv]
 description =
@@ -28,7 +27,8 @@ deps =
   devel: ansible-core @ git+https://github.com/ansible/ansible.git  # GPLv3+
   # avoid installing ansible-core on -devel envs:
   !devel: ansible-core
-  --editable .[test]
+extras =
+  test
 
 commands =
   sh -c "ansible --version | head -n 1"
@@ -68,12 +68,14 @@ setenv =
   PIP_DISABLE_PIP_VERSION_CHECK = 1
   PIP_CONSTRAINT = {toxinidir}/requirements.txt
   PRE_COMMIT_COLOR = always
-  PYTEST_REQPASS = 81
+  PYTEST_REQPASS = 82
   FORCE_COLOR = 1
 allowlist_externals =
   ansible
   git
   sh
+# https://tox.wiki/en/latest/upgrading.html#editable-mode
+package = editable
 
 [testenv:lint]
 description = Run all linters
@@ -140,6 +142,5 @@ deps =
 description = Build docs
 commands =
   mkdocs {posargs:build} --strict
-deps =
-  --editable .[docs]
+extras = docs
 passenv = *