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Add support for tabs (and other UX components) to docs (#36041)
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josh-fell committed Dec 6, 2023
1 parent f60d458 commit 58e264c
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135 changes: 135 additions & 0 deletions airflow/example_dags/example_python_decorator.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Example DAG demonstrating the usage of the TaskFlow API to execute Python functions natively and within a
virtual environment.
"""
from __future__ import annotations

import logging
import sys
import time
from pprint import pprint

import pendulum

from airflow.decorators import dag, task
from airflow.operators.python import is_venv_installed

log = logging.getLogger(__name__)

PATH_TO_PYTHON_BINARY = sys.executable


@dag(
schedule=None,
start_date=pendulum.datetime(2021, 1, 1, tz="UTC"),
catchup=False,
tags=["example"],
)
def example_python_decorator():
# [START howto_operator_python]
@task(task_id="print_the_context")
def print_context(ds=None, **kwargs):
"""Print the Airflow context and ds variable from the context."""
pprint(kwargs)
print(ds)
return "Whatever you return gets printed in the logs"

run_this = print_context()
# [END howto_operator_python]

# [START howto_operator_python_render_sql]
@task(task_id="log_sql_query", templates_dict={"query": "sql/sample.sql"}, templates_exts=[".sql"])
def log_sql(**kwargs):
logging.info("Python task decorator query: %s", str(kwargs["templates_dict"]["query"]))

log_the_sql = log_sql()
# [END howto_operator_python_render_sql]

# [START howto_operator_python_kwargs]
# Generate 5 sleeping tasks, sleeping from 0.0 to 0.4 seconds respectively
@task
def my_sleeping_function(random_base):
"""This is a function that will run within the DAG execution"""
time.sleep(random_base)

for i in range(5):
sleeping_task = my_sleeping_function.override(task_id=f"sleep_for_{i}")(random_base=i / 10)

run_this >> log_the_sql >> sleeping_task
# [END howto_operator_python_kwargs]

if not is_venv_installed():
log.warning("The virtalenv_python example task requires virtualenv, please install it.")
else:
# [START howto_operator_python_venv]
@task.virtualenv(
task_id="virtualenv_python", requirements=["colorama==0.4.0"], system_site_packages=False
)
def callable_virtualenv():
"""
Example function that will be performed in a virtual environment.
Importing at the module level ensures that it will not attempt to import the
library before it is installed.
"""
from time import sleep

from colorama import Back, Fore, Style

print(Fore.RED + "some red text")
print(Back.GREEN + "and with a green background")
print(Style.DIM + "and in dim text")
print(Style.RESET_ALL)
for _ in range(4):
print(Style.DIM + "Please wait...", flush=True)
sleep(1)
print("Finished")

virtualenv_task = callable_virtualenv()
# [END howto_operator_python_venv]

sleeping_task >> virtualenv_task

# [START howto_operator_external_python]
@task.external_python(task_id="external_python", python=PATH_TO_PYTHON_BINARY)
def callable_external_python():
"""
Example function that will be performed in a virtual environment.
Importing at the module level ensures that it will not attempt to import the
library before it is installed.
"""
import sys
from time import sleep

print(f"Running task via {sys.executable}")
print("Sleeping")
for _ in range(4):
print("Please wait...", flush=True)
sleep(1)
print("Finished")

external_python_task = callable_external_python()
# [END howto_operator_external_python]

run_this >> external_python_task >> virtualenv_task


example_python_decorator()
76 changes: 34 additions & 42 deletions airflow/example_dags/example_python_operator.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Example DAG demonstrating the usage of the TaskFlow API to execute Python functions natively and within a
virtual environment.
Example DAG demonstrating the usage of the classic Python operators to execute Python functions natively and
within a virtual environment.
"""
from __future__ import annotations

Expand All @@ -28,55 +28,58 @@

import pendulum

from airflow.decorators import task
from airflow.models.dag import DAG
from airflow.operators.python import ExternalPythonOperator, PythonVirtualenvOperator, is_venv_installed
from airflow.operators.python import (
ExternalPythonOperator,
PythonOperator,
PythonVirtualenvOperator,
is_venv_installed,
)

log = logging.getLogger(__name__)

PATH_TO_PYTHON_BINARY = sys.executable


def x():
pass


with DAG(
dag_id="example_python_operator",
schedule=None,
start_date=pendulum.datetime(2021, 1, 1, tz="UTC"),
catchup=False,
tags=["example"],
) as dag:
):
# [START howto_operator_python]
@task(task_id="print_the_context")
def print_context(ds=None, **kwargs):
"""Print the Airflow context and ds variable from the context."""
pprint(kwargs)
print(ds)
return "Whatever you return gets printed in the logs"

run_this = print_context()
run_this = PythonOperator(task_id="print_the_context", python_callable=print_context)
# [END howto_operator_python]

# [START howto_operator_python_render_sql]
@task(task_id="log_sql_query", templates_dict={"query": "sql/sample.sql"}, templates_exts=[".sql"])
def log_sql(**kwargs):
logging.info("Python task decorator query: %s", str(kwargs["templates_dict"]["query"]))

log_the_sql = log_sql()
log_the_sql = PythonOperator(
task_id="log_sql_query",
python_callable=log_sql,
templates_dict={"query": "sql/sample.sql"},
templates_exts=[".sql"],
)
# [END howto_operator_python_render_sql]

# [START howto_operator_python_kwargs]
# Generate 5 sleeping tasks, sleeping from 0.0 to 0.4 seconds respectively
for i in range(5):

@task(task_id=f"sleep_for_{i}")
def my_sleeping_function(random_base):
"""This is a function that will run within the DAG execution"""
time.sleep(random_base)
def my_sleeping_function(random_base):
"""This is a function that will run within the DAG execution"""
time.sleep(random_base)

sleeping_task = my_sleeping_function(random_base=i / 10)
for i in range(5):
sleeping_task = PythonOperator(
task_id=f"sleep_for_{i}", python_callable=my_sleeping_function, op_kwargs={"random_base": i / 10}
)

run_this >> log_the_sql >> sleeping_task
# [END howto_operator_python_kwargs]
Expand All @@ -85,9 +88,6 @@ def my_sleeping_function(random_base):
log.warning("The virtalenv_python example task requires virtualenv, please install it.")
else:
# [START howto_operator_python_venv]
@task.virtualenv(
task_id="virtualenv_python", requirements=["colorama==0.4.0"], system_site_packages=False
)
def callable_virtualenv():
"""
Example function that will be performed in a virtual environment.
Expand All @@ -108,13 +108,17 @@ def callable_virtualenv():
sleep(1)
print("Finished")

virtualenv_task = callable_virtualenv()
virtualenv_task = PythonVirtualenvOperator(
task_id="virtualenv_python",
python_callable=callable_virtualenv,
requirements=["colorama==0.4.0"],
system_site_packages=False,
)
# [END howto_operator_python_venv]

sleeping_task >> virtualenv_task

# [START howto_operator_external_python]
@task.external_python(task_id="external_python", python=PATH_TO_PYTHON_BINARY)
def callable_external_python():
"""
Example function that will be performed in a virtual environment.
Expand All @@ -132,23 +136,11 @@ def callable_external_python():
sleep(1)
print("Finished")

external_python_task = callable_external_python()
# [END howto_operator_external_python]

# [START howto_operator_external_python_classic]
external_classic = ExternalPythonOperator(
task_id="external_python_classic",
external_python_task = ExternalPythonOperator(
task_id="external_python",
python_callable=callable_external_python,
python=PATH_TO_PYTHON_BINARY,
python_callable=x,
)
# [END howto_operator_external_python_classic]

# [START howto_operator_python_venv_classic]
virtual_classic = PythonVirtualenvOperator(
task_id="virtualenv_classic",
requirements="colorama==0.4.0",
python_callable=x,
)
# [END howto_operator_python_venv_classic]
# [END howto_operator_external_python]

run_this >> external_classic >> external_python_task >> virtual_classic
run_this >> external_python_task >> virtualenv_task
6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion airflow/example_dags/example_short_circuit_operator.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31,7 +31,8 @@
start_date=pendulum.datetime(2021, 1, 1, tz="UTC"),
catchup=False,
tags=["example"],
) as dag:
):
# [START howto_operator_short_circuit]
cond_true = ShortCircuitOperator(
task_id="condition_is_True",
python_callable=lambda: True,
Expand All @@ -47,7 +48,9 @@

chain(cond_true, *ds_true)
chain(cond_false, *ds_false)
# [END howto_operator_short_circuit]

# [START howto_operator_short_circuit_trigger_rules]
[task_1, task_2, task_3, task_4, task_5, task_6] = [
EmptyOperator(task_id=f"task_{i}") for i in range(1, 7)
]
Expand All @@ -59,3 +62,4 @@
)

chain(task_1, [task_2, short_circuit], [task_3, task_4], [task_5, task_6], task_7)
# [END howto_operator_short_circuit_trigger_rules]

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