GH-325: [Website] Update website deployment script to use latest LTS …

…version of Node.js and Webpack 5.75.0 (#326)

# Overview

This pull request modifies the `apache/arrow-site` website deployment
workflow (`.github/workflows/deploy.yml`) to use the latest LTS version
of Node.js and Webpack 5.75.0 to work around the build issue described
in #325.

# Qualification

To qualify these changes, I:

1. Submitted these changes to the `main` branch of the
`mathworks/arrow-site` fork in order to trigger the `gh-pages`
deployment workflow. I then selected `gh-pages` as the GitHub Pages
deployment branch and verified that the site was deployed as expected to
https://mathworks.github.io/arrow-site/. For an example of a successful
workflow run, see:
https://github.com/mathworks/arrow-site/actions/runs/4313253336/jobs/7524824999.
2. I inspected the GitHub Actions workflow steps to ensure there are no
errors.
 
# Future Directions

1. While qualifying with the [fork deployment
workflow](https://github.com/apache/arrow-site#deployment), I realized
that I needed to [manually change the GitHub Pages deployment
branch](https://docs.github.com/en/pages/quickstart) from `asf-site` to
`gh-pages` in the "Pages" settings of the `mathworks/arrow-site` fork.
This wasn't immediately obvious, and it [isn't listed explicitly as a
required step in the
README.md](https://github.com/apache/arrow-site#deployment) of
`apache/arrow-site`. It would helpful to add an explicit note about this
step. I've captured this as #327 and addressed it with PR #328.
2. As described in the "Workarounds" section of the description of
#325, there is still more we could choose to do to
address the root cause of these build failures (the deprecation of the
`md4` hash algorithm in Node 18). This would include setting the
`output.hashFunction` to `xxhash64` for Webpack.
3. We could move the workflow into a container to make it easier to
reproduce the website build process on a local machine (see the
discussion in the comments on this pull request).

# Notes

1. Thank you @sgilmore10 for your help with this pull request!
2. Thank you to @avantgardnerio for your suggestion to move the
deployment workflow inside of an `ubuntu:latest` container!

Closes #325.

---------

Co-authored-by: Sarah Gilmore <sgilmore@mathworks.com>
Co-authored-by: Sutou Kouhei <kou@cozmixng.org>

.github/workflows/deploy.yml

@@ -28,16 +28,17 @@ jobs:
     name: Deploy
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
+      - name: Checkout git repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Install Ruby
+        uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
         with:
           bundler-cache: true
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v2
+      - name: Install Node.js
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
         with:
+          node-version-file: ".nvmrc"
           cache: "npm"
-      - name: Install dependencies
-        run: |
-          bundle install
       - name: Configure for production
         run: |
           echo "JEKYLL_BASE_URL=" >> ${GITHUB_ENV}

.nvmrc

@@ -1 +1 @@
-16
+lts/*