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Alert Rules

The following tables contain opinionated useful alert rules by different resource type. Each alert rule targets a specific scope and triggers under certain given condition and is evaluated based on given evaluation criteria. Refer here to learn how alert rule works.

Resource Types

Resource Group

NOTE: Resource group level monitoring is primarily to detect unplanned new deployment.

Description Signal Type Condition Evaluation Remarks
New deployment Activity Log (Succeeded status) Whenever the activity log has a new deployment succeeded status event Triggers when the event occurs In Filter by resource type, select Deployment (deployments). This will set the scope resource as All deployments.

Azure SQL Database

NOTE: Unlike on-premise SQL server, many key metrics such as Failed Connections and Blocked by Firewall are available at Azure SQL database resource level instead of Azure SQL server. Therefore, if there multiple Azure SQL databases, each Azure SQL database will have its own set of alert rules. This is the design as of the time of writing.

Description Signal Type Condition Evaluation Remarks
Request blocked by firewall Metric (Block by firewall, Sum) Whenever the total blocked by firewall is greater than 1 5 mins worth of data, runs every 1 min
Failed SQL connection Metric (Failed connections, Sum) Whenever the sum failed connections is greater than 4 over an period of 5 mins aggregated data 5 mins worth of data, runs every 1 min Adjust threshold accordingly to accommodate for transient network error
Data space used Metric (Data space used percent, Max) Whenever the average data space used percent is greater than 85% 5 mins worth of data, runs every 1 min
Database transaction unit (DTU) used Metric (DTU percentage, Avg) Whenever the average DTU percentage is greater than 85% 5 mins worth of data, runs every 1 min
Deadlock Metric (Deadlock, Sum) Whenever the sum deadlocks is greater than 4 5 mins worth of data, runs every 1 min

Azure SQL Server

Description Signal Type Condition Evaluation Remarks
Update firewall rules Activity Log (Succeeded status) Whenever the activity log has a SQL Server firewall update succeeded status event Triggers when the event occurs

App Service

Description Signal Type Condition Evaluation Remarks
Stop app service Activity Log (Succeeded status) Whenever the activity log has a stop web app (sites) succeeded status event Triggers when the event occurs
Restart app service Activity Log (Succeeded status) Whenever the activity log has a restart web app (sites) succeeded status event Triggers when the event occurs
*Delete app service Activity Log (Succeeded status) Whenever the activity log has a delete web app (sites) succeeded status event Triggers when the event occurs *The scope must be either the owner resource group or subscription in order to work.
*Availability test Metric Whenever the average failed locations is greater than or equal 5 Over the last 5 mins, run every 1 min *Availability test is created in Application Insights.

Stay tuned...more to come..

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An opinionated list of useful azure alert rules.

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