feat(appconfig-alpha): support for composite alarms (#28156)

Supporting composite alarm role creation on the AppConfig environment.

*By submitting this pull request, I confirm that my contribution is made under the terms of the Apache-2.0 license*

packages/@aws-cdk/aws-appconfig-alpha/README.md

@@ -356,11 +356,13 @@ Basic environment with monitors:
 ```ts
 declare const application: appconfig.Application;
 declare const alarm: cloudwatch.Alarm;
+declare const compositeAlarm: cloudwatch.CompositeAlarm;
 
 new appconfig.Environment(this, 'MyEnvironment', {
   application,
   monitors: [
     appconfig.Monitor.fromCloudWatchAlarm(alarm),
+    appconfig.Monitor.fromCloudWatchAlarm(compositeAlarm),
   ],
 });
 ```

packages/@aws-cdk/aws-appconfig-alpha/lib/environment.ts

@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ export class Environment extends EnvironmentBase {
         return {
           alarmArn: monitor.alarmArn,
           ...(monitor.monitorType === MonitorType.CLOUDWATCH
-            ? { alarmRoleArn: monitor.alarmRoleArn || this.createAlarmRole(monitor.alarmArn, index).roleArn }
+            ? { alarmRoleArn: monitor.alarmRoleArn || this.createAlarmRole(monitor, index).roleArn }
             : { alarmRoleArn: monitor.alarmRoleArn }),
         };
       }),
@@ -274,7 +274,20 @@ export class Environment extends EnvironmentBase {
     this.application.addExistingEnvironment(this);
   }
 
-  private createAlarmRole(alarmArn: string, index: number): iam.IRole {
+  private createAlarmRole(monitor: Monitor, index: number): iam.IRole {
+    const logicalId = monitor.isCompositeAlarm ? 'RoleCompositeAlarm' : `Role${index}`;
+    const existingRole = this.node.tryFindChild(logicalId) as iam.IRole;
+    if (existingRole) {
+      return existingRole;
+    }
+    const alarmArn = monitor.isCompositeAlarm
+      ? this.stack.formatArn({
+        service: 'cloudwatch',
+        resource: 'alarm',
+        resourceName: '*',
+        arnFormat: ArnFormat.COLON_RESOURCE_NAME,
+      })
+      : monitor.alarmArn;
     const policy = new iam.PolicyStatement({
       effect: iam.Effect.ALLOW,
       actions: ['cloudwatch:DescribeAlarms'],
@@ -283,7 +296,7 @@ export class Environment extends EnvironmentBase {
     const document = new iam.PolicyDocument({
       statements: [policy],
     });
-    const role = new iam.Role(this, `Role${index}`, {
+    const role = new iam.Role(this, logicalId, {
       roleName: PhysicalName.GENERATE_IF_NEEDED,
       assumedBy: new iam.ServicePrincipal('appconfig.amazonaws.com'),
       inlinePolicies: {
@@ -325,6 +338,7 @@ export abstract class Monitor {
       alarmArn: alarm.alarmArn,
       alarmRoleArn: alarmRole?.roleArn,
       monitorType: MonitorType.CLOUDWATCH,
+      isCompositeAlarm: alarm instanceof cloudwatch.CompositeAlarm,
     };
   }
 
@@ -355,6 +369,11 @@ export abstract class Monitor {
    * The IAM role ARN for AWS AppConfig to view the alarm state.
    */
   public abstract readonly alarmRoleArn?: string;
+
+  /**
+   * Indicates whether a CloudWatch alarm is a composite alarm.
+   */
+  public abstract readonly isCompositeAlarm?: boolean;
 }
 
 export interface IEnvironment extends IResource {

packages/@aws-cdk/aws-appconfig-alpha/test/environment.test.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import * as cdk from 'aws-cdk-lib';
 import { App } from 'aws-cdk-lib';
 import { Template } from 'aws-cdk-lib/assertions';
-import { Alarm, Metric } from 'aws-cdk-lib/aws-cloudwatch';
+import { Alarm, CompositeAlarm, Metric } from 'aws-cdk-lib/aws-cloudwatch';
 import * as iam from 'aws-cdk-lib/aws-iam';
 import { Application, Environment, Monitor } from '../lib';
 
@@ -230,6 +230,185 @@ describe('environment', () => {
     });
   });
 
+  test('environment with composite alarm', () => {
+    const stack = new cdk.Stack();
+    const app = new Application(stack, 'MyAppConfig');
+    const alarm = new Alarm(stack, 'Alarm', {
+      threshold: 5,
+      evaluationPeriods: 5,
+      metric: new Metric(
+        {
+          namespace: 'aws',
+          metricName: 'myMetric',
+        },
+      ),
+    });
+    const compositeAlarm = new CompositeAlarm(stack, 'MyCompositeAlarm', {
+      alarmRule: alarm,
+    });
+    const env = new Environment(stack, 'MyEnvironment', {
+      name: 'TestEnv',
+      application: app,
+      monitors: [
+        Monitor.fromCloudWatchAlarm(compositeAlarm),
+      ],
+    });
+
+    expect(env).toBeDefined();
+    Template.fromStack(stack).resourceCountIs('AWS::CloudWatch::Alarm', 1);
+    Template.fromStack(stack).resourceCountIs('AWS::CloudWatch::CompositeAlarm', 1);
+    Template.fromStack(stack).hasResourceProperties('AWS::AppConfig::Environment', {
+      Name: 'TestEnv',
+      ApplicationId: {
+        Ref: 'MyAppConfigB4B63E75',
+      },
+      Monitors: [
+        {
+          AlarmArn: {
+            'Fn::GetAtt': [
+              'MyCompositeAlarm0F045229',
+              'Arn',
+            ],
+          },
+          AlarmRoleArn: {
+            'Fn::GetAtt': [
+              'MyEnvironmentRoleCompositeAlarm8C2A0542',
+              'Arn',
+            ],
+          },
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+    Template.fromStack(stack).hasResourceProperties('AWS::IAM::Role', {
+      Policies: [
+        {
+          PolicyDocument: {
+            Statement: [
+              {
+                Effect: iam.Effect.ALLOW,
+                Resource: {
+                  'Fn::Join': [
+                    '',
+                    [
+                      'arn:',
+                      { Ref: 'AWS::Partition' },
+                      ':cloudwatch:',
+                      { Ref: 'AWS::Region' },
+                      ':',
+                      { Ref: 'AWS::AccountId' },
+                      ':alarm:*',
+                    ],
+                  ],
+                },
+                Action: 'cloudwatch:DescribeAlarms',
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+          PolicyName: 'AllowAppConfigMonitorAlarmPolicy',
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+  });
+
+  test('environment with two composite alarms', () => {
+    const stack = new cdk.Stack();
+    const app = new Application(stack, 'MyAppConfig');
+    const alarm = new Alarm(stack, 'Alarm', {
+      threshold: 5,
+      evaluationPeriods: 5,
+      metric: new Metric(
+        {
+          namespace: 'aws',
+          metricName: 'myMetric',
+        },
+      ),
+    });
+    const compositeAlarm1 = new CompositeAlarm(stack, 'MyCompositeAlarm1', {
+      alarmRule: alarm,
+    });
+    const compositeAlarm2 = new CompositeAlarm(stack, 'MyCompositeAlarm2', {
+      alarmRule: alarm,
+    });
+    const env = new Environment(stack, 'MyEnvironment', {
+      name: 'TestEnv',
+      application: app,
+      monitors: [
+        Monitor.fromCloudWatchAlarm(compositeAlarm1),
+        Monitor.fromCloudWatchAlarm(compositeAlarm2),
+      ],
+    });
+
+    expect(env).toBeDefined();
+    Template.fromStack(stack).resourceCountIs('AWS::CloudWatch::Alarm', 1);
+    Template.fromStack(stack).resourceCountIs('AWS::CloudWatch::CompositeAlarm', 2);
+    Template.fromStack(stack).resourceCountIs('AWS::IAM::Role', 1);
+    Template.fromStack(stack).hasResourceProperties('AWS::AppConfig::Environment', {
+      Name: 'TestEnv',
+      ApplicationId: {
+        Ref: 'MyAppConfigB4B63E75',
+      },
+      Monitors: [
+        {
+          AlarmArn: {
+            'Fn::GetAtt': [
+              'MyCompositeAlarm159A950D0',
+              'Arn',
+            ],
+          },
+          AlarmRoleArn: {
+            'Fn::GetAtt': [
+              'MyEnvironmentRoleCompositeAlarm8C2A0542',
+              'Arn',
+            ],
+          },
+        },
+        {
+          AlarmArn: {
+            'Fn::GetAtt': [
+              'MyCompositeAlarm2195BFA48',
+              'Arn',
+            ],
+          },
+          AlarmRoleArn: {
+            'Fn::GetAtt': [
+              'MyEnvironmentRoleCompositeAlarm8C2A0542',
+              'Arn',
+            ],
+          },
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+    Template.fromStack(stack).hasResourceProperties('AWS::IAM::Role', {
+      Policies: [
+        {
+          PolicyDocument: {
+            Statement: [
+              {
+                Effect: iam.Effect.ALLOW,
+                Resource: {
+                  'Fn::Join': [
+                    '',
+                    [
+                      'arn:',
+                      { Ref: 'AWS::Partition' },
+                      ':cloudwatch:',
+                      { Ref: 'AWS::Region' },
+                      ':',
+                      { Ref: 'AWS::AccountId' },
+                      ':alarm:*',
+                    ],
+                  ],
+                },
+                Action: 'cloudwatch:DescribeAlarms',
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+          PolicyName: 'AllowAppConfigMonitorAlarmPolicy',
+        },
+      ],
+    });
+  });
+
   test('environment with monitors with two alarms', () => {
     const stack = new cdk.Stack();
     const app = new Application(stack, 'MyAppConfig');