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icw

A stream-like utility library for JavaScript iterators

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Description

icw is a high-level JavaScript utility library for working with synchronous and asynchronous iterators in a reactive, stream-like way. By using the iterator interfaces as a common ground, icw allows you to use common stream-like idioms with any data structure that implements Symbol.iterator or Symbol.asyncIterator, including built-ins like strings and Arrays, as well as libraries like @funkia/list and immutable.

icw pairs especially well with Node.js v10's implementation of ReadableStream, which has experimental support for the Symbol.asyncIterator interface.

Installation

Requirements

The AsyncIterator interface was added in ECMAScript 2018, so this library requires a modern JavaScript runtime. We do not currently offer a transpiled build to support older runtimes.

The library is tested against Node.js >=10, but see the node.green compatibility table for more details on support for asynchronous iterators in Node.js.

For a list of browsers that should support this, see Kangax's ECMAScript 2016+ compatibility table.

Node.js

npm install --save @icw/icw

or

yarn add @icw/icw

Design Goals & Philosophy

Idiomatic JavaScript API

icw aims to be as idiomatic as possible, in the sense that the API should closely match any existing native APIs for built-in JavaScript iterables. For example, all functions are iterable-first, and functions that accept callbacks – e.g. map and filter – should generally have an optional final argument that allows users to set the this context for the callback.

The library does not aim or intend to ever have a currying-friendly API. Currying and data-last APIs are great, but there are some good arguments for why they're not very idiomatic in JavaScript:

Performance

Performance, in terms of operations per second, is not currently a priority for this project. In the words of Johnson & Kernighan (1983), 'the strategy is definitely: first make it work, then make it right, and, finally, make it fast.'

Moreover, because icw is asynchronous at its core, it will never approach the peformance of a bare for loop, Array#forEach, or any library that focuses exclusively on synchronous iteration.

In general, if your project involves a lot of async workflows, the high-level nature of icw may be worth the trade-off in performance. If your only iterating over synchronous iterators, however, you would probably be better off using a library like lodash or ramda instead.

That's not to say you can't use icw for heavily synchronous workloads. But if you care about Maximum Performance 🚀, the overhead of passing a bunch of Promises around is probably not what you want.

What's in a name?

The Intracoastal Waterway (ICW) is a 3,000-mile (4,800 km) inland waterway along the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coasts of the United States […] It provides a navigable route along its length without many of the hazards of travel on the open sea. ― Wikipedia

See also

Blog posts

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License

0BSD – See LICENSE for details.


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⛵ Async iteration utility library for JavaScript

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