fix bug and add more test cases

src/naive/datetime/mod.rs

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ use crate::format::{Fixed, Item, Numeric, Pad};
 use crate::naive::{Days, IsoWeek, NaiveDate, NaiveTime};
 use crate::oldtime::Duration as OldDuration;
 use crate::{DateTime, Datelike, LocalResult, Months, TimeZone, Timelike, Weekday};
+use core::cmp::Ordering;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "rustc-serialize")]
 pub(super) mod rustc_serialize;
@@ -138,31 +139,41 @@ impl NaiveDateTime {
     ///
     /// ```
     /// use chrono::NaiveDateTime;
-    /// let timestamp_millis: i64 = 1662921288; //Sunday, September 11, 2022 6:34:48 PM
+    /// let timestamp_millis: i64 = 1662921288000; //Sunday, September 11, 2022 6:34:48 PM
     /// let naive_datetime = NaiveDateTime::from_timestamp_millis(timestamp_millis);
     /// assert!(naive_datetime.is_some());
     /// assert_eq!(timestamp_millis, naive_datetime.unwrap().timestamp_millis());
     ///
     /// // Negative timestamps (before the UNIX epoch) are supported as well.
-    /// let timestamp_millis: i64 = -2208936075; //Mon Jan 01 1900 14:38:45 GMT+0000
+    /// let timestamp_millis: i64 = -2208936075000; //Mon Jan 01 1900 14:38:45 GMT+0000
     /// let naive_datetime = NaiveDateTime::from_timestamp_millis(timestamp_millis);
     /// assert!(naive_datetime.is_some());
     /// assert_eq!(timestamp_millis, naive_datetime.unwrap().timestamp_millis());
     /// ```
     #[inline]
     pub fn from_timestamp_millis(millis: i64) -> Option<NaiveDateTime> {
-        let mut secs = millis / 1000;
-        if millis < 0 {
-            secs = secs.checked_sub(1)?;
+        let (secs, subsec_millis) = (millis / 1000, millis % 1000);
+
+        match subsec_millis.cmp(&0) {
+            Ordering::Less => {
+                // in the case where our subsec part is negative, then we are actually in the earlier second
+                // hence we subtract one from the seconds part, and we then add a whole second worth of nanos
+                // to our nanos part. Due to the use of u32 datatype, it is more convenient to subtract
+                // the absolute value of the subsec nanos from a whole second worth of nanos
+                let nsecs = u32::try_from(subsec_millis.abs()).ok()? * NANOS_IN_MILLISECOND;
+                NaiveDateTime::from_timestamp_opt(
+                    secs.checked_sub(1)?,
+                    NANOS_IN_SECOND.checked_sub(nsecs)?,
+                )
+            }
+            Ordering::Equal => NaiveDateTime::from_timestamp_opt(secs, 0),
+            Ordering::Greater => {
+                // convert the subsec millis into nanosecond scale so they can be supplied
+                // as the nanoseconds parameter
+                let nsecs = u32::try_from(subsec_millis).ok()? * NANOS_IN_MILLISECOND;
+                NaiveDateTime::from_timestamp_opt(secs, nsecs)
+            }
         }
-
-        let nsecs = (millis % 1000).abs();
-        let mut nsecs = u32::try_from(nsecs).ok()? * NANOS_IN_MILLISECOND;
-        if secs < 0 {
-            nsecs = NANOS_IN_SECOND.checked_sub(nsecs)?;
-        }
-
-        NaiveDateTime::from_timestamp_opt(secs, nsecs)
     }
 
     /// Makes a new `NaiveDateTime` corresponding to a UTC date and time,

src/naive/datetime/tests.rs

@@ -4,6 +4,33 @@ use crate::NaiveDate;
 use crate::{Datelike, FixedOffset, Utc};
 use std::i64;
 
+#[test]
+fn test_datetime_from_timestamp_millis() {
+    let valid_map = [
+        (1662921288000, "2022-09-11 18:34:48.000000000"),
+        (1662921288123, "2022-09-11 18:34:48.123000000"),
+        (1662921287890, "2022-09-11 18:34:47.890000000"),
+        (-2208936075000, "1900-01-01 14:38:45.000000000"),
+        (0, "1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000"),
+        (119731017000, "1973-10-17 18:36:57.000000000"),
+        (1234567890000, "2009-02-13 23:31:30.000000000"),
+        (2034061609000, "2034-06-16 09:06:49.000000000"),
+    ];
+
+    for (timestamp_millis, formatted) in valid_map.iter().cloned() {
+        let naive_datetime = NaiveDateTime::from_timestamp_millis(timestamp_millis);
+        assert_eq!(timestamp_millis, naive_datetime.unwrap().timestamp_millis());
+        assert_eq!(naive_datetime.unwrap().format("%F %T%.9f").to_string(), formatted);
+    }
+
+    let invalid = [i64::MAX, i64::MIN];
+
+    for timestamp_millis in invalid.iter().cloned() {
+        let naive_datetime = NaiveDateTime::from_timestamp_millis(timestamp_millis);
+        assert!(naive_datetime.is_none());
+    }
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn test_datetime_from_timestamp() {
     let from_timestamp = |secs| NaiveDateTime::from_timestamp_opt(secs, 0);
@@ -143,7 +170,7 @@ fn test_datetime_from_str() {
         assert!(
             d == d_,
             "`{}` is parsed into `{:?}`, but reparsed result \
-                              `{:?}` does not match",
+             `{:?}` does not match",
             s,
             d,
             d_