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Optimize TypeRegistry::lookupName() from O(N) to O(1) #6082

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merged 2 commits into from
Jul 15, 2023

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mvorisek
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@mvorisek mvorisek commented Jul 1, 2023

Q A
Type performance issue
Fixed issues n/a

Summary

We use a lot of custom types and migration from Type::getName() to TypeRegistry->lookupName() discovered us the reverse lookup was very slow (O(N)). This PR makes it O(1).

Index is initialized lazily on the 1st reverse lookup. The type registry is expected to not hold duplicate type instances and this PR fixes it, in #6083 (comment) I was requested to fix it in this PR instead of a separate one.

@mvorisek mvorisek marked this pull request as draft July 1, 2023 15:08
@mvorisek mvorisek force-pushed the optimize_reverse_type_lookup branch 6 times, most recently from 5029656 to a5e6e82 Compare July 1, 2023 15:44
@mvorisek mvorisek force-pushed the optimize_reverse_type_lookup branch from a5e6e82 to 7f3c2bc Compare July 9, 2023 21:46
@mvorisek mvorisek force-pushed the optimize_reverse_type_lookup branch from 7f3c2bc to 71f1411 Compare July 13, 2023 08:04
@mvorisek mvorisek marked this pull request as ready for review July 13, 2023 08:05
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Since this a performance improvement and not a bugfix, let's target 3.7.x.

src/Types/TypeRegistry.php Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
@derrabus derrabus changed the base branch from 3.6.x to 3.7.x July 15, 2023 13:29
@derrabus derrabus changed the base branch from 3.7.x to 3.6.x July 15, 2023 13:29
@derrabus derrabus changed the base branch from 3.6.x to 3.7.x July 15, 2023 13:30
@derrabus derrabus added this to the 3.7.0 milestone Jul 15, 2023
@mvorisek mvorisek force-pushed the optimize_reverse_type_lookup branch from 71f1411 to 92a3c40 Compare July 15, 2023 13:53
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mvorisek commented Jul 15, 2023

Since this a performance improvement and not a bugfix, let's target 3.7.x.

Is there any chance this can go into 3.6.x? We use lookups heavily, thus for us the O(N) performance is a "bug".

@mvorisek mvorisek force-pushed the optimize_reverse_type_lookup branch 3 times, most recently from b3b09ad to ccfe3e6 Compare July 15, 2023 14:10
@mvorisek mvorisek requested a review from derrabus July 15, 2023 14:12
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Is there any chance this can into 3.6.x?

No.

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@mvorisek mvorisek force-pushed the optimize_reverse_type_lookup branch from ccfe3e6 to 33be3f8 Compare July 15, 2023 14:21
@mvorisek mvorisek force-pushed the optimize_reverse_type_lookup branch from 33be3f8 to 430c9ae Compare July 15, 2023 14:23
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Thank you for this very nice improvement, @mvorisek!

@derrabus derrabus merged commit b30518d into doctrine:3.7.x Jul 15, 2023
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@mvorisek mvorisek deleted the optimize_reverse_type_lookup branch July 15, 2023 14:48
derrabus added a commit to derrabus/dbal that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2023
* 3.7.x:
  Optimize TypeRegistry::lookupName() from O(N) to O(1) (doctrine#6082)
  Add documentation for doctrine#6044 (doctrine#6069)
  Use triggerIfCalledFromOutside in listTableDetails
  Document alternative to Type::getName (doctrine#6077)
derrabus added a commit to derrabus/dbal that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2023
* 3.7.x:
  Optimize TypeRegistry::lookupName() from O(N) to O(1) (doctrine#6082)
  Add documentation for doctrine#6044 (doctrine#6069)
  Use triggerIfCalledFromOutside in listTableDetails
  Document alternative to Type::getName (doctrine#6077)
derrabus added a commit to derrabus/dbal that referenced this pull request Jul 24, 2023
* 3.7.x:
  Avoid self deprecation about listTableColumn (doctrine#6108)
  Fix blob binding overwrite on DB2 (doctrine#6093)
  Optimize TypeRegistry::lookupName() from O(N) to O(1) (doctrine#6082)
  Add documentation for doctrine#6044 (doctrine#6069)
  Use triggerIfCalledFromOutside in listTableDetails
  Document alternative to Type::getName (doctrine#6077)
derrabus pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 22, 2023
|      Q       |   A
|------------- | -----------
| Type         | feature
| Fixed issues | n/a

#### Summary

`Type` class has static methods for global `TypeRegistry` instance
shorter access like `Type::getType`.

This feature adds a static method for `TypeRegistry::lookupName`.

Thanks to #6082, the reverse lookup
is O(1) thus fine to be used massively - for ex. schema introspection
returns type as object, and this method is needed to obtain a string
name.

In DBAL 4.0, the method can be renamed to `Type::getName(Type $type):
string` to be more consistent with `Type::getType(string $name): Type`.
cgknx pushed a commit to cgknx/dbal that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2023
|      Q       |   A
|------------- | -----------
| Type         | performance issue
| Fixed issues | n/a

#### Summary

We use a lot of custom types and migration from `Type::getName()` to
`TypeRegistry->lookupName()` discovered us the reverse lookup was very
slow (O(N)). This PR makes it O(1).

~Index is initialized lazily on the 1st reverse lookup.~ The type
registry is expected to not hold duplicate type instances and this PR
fixes it, in
doctrine#6083 (comment) I was
requested to fix it in this PR instead of a separate one.
cgknx pushed a commit to cgknx/dbal that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2023
|      Q       |   A
|------------- | -----------
| Type         | feature
| Fixed issues | n/a

#### Summary

`Type` class has static methods for global `TypeRegistry` instance
shorter access like `Type::getType`.

This feature adds a static method for `TypeRegistry::lookupName`.

Thanks to doctrine#6082, the reverse lookup
is O(1) thus fine to be used massively - for ex. schema introspection
returns type as object, and this method is needed to obtain a string
name.

In DBAL 4.0, the method can be renamed to `Type::getName(Type $type):
string` to be more consistent with `Type::getType(string $name): Type`.
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2 participants