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GitOps-Fundamentals-Exam-QA

Summary of questions and answers when taking Codefresh's GitOps Fundamentals test.

  1. What is GitOps? -> It is a set of best-practices for deployments.

  2. How are GitOps and DevOps related? -> DevOps is a paradigm/mindset. GitOps is a set of best practices.

  3. Is the following statement true or false? -> GitOps is only for Kubernetes applications. - False

  4. What is the major advantage of GitOps? -> Eliminating configuration drift.

  5. What is a major disadvantage of GitOps? -> GitOps handles only deployments

  6. What is Argo CD? -> A GitOps Agent

  7. Which other Argo products does Argo CD need to function correctly? -> None. Argo CD is a standalone project. It works great with the other Argo projects, but it does not depend on them.

  8. How does ArgoCD interact with clusters? -> You can have any combination of clusters and ArgoCD instances. ArgoCD can deploy applications on the cluster it is installed on, or other external clusters that are authenticated correctly

  9. How can you install ArgoCD on your cluster? -> You can use any of the above including other community methods

  10. What is the relationship between the ArgoCD Web interface and the Argo CD Command line executable? -> The Argo CD UI and the CLI can be used interchangeably according to your needs.

  11. Is the following statement true or false? -> If you have enabled the "auto-sync" option in an Argo CD application and something is changed manually in the cluster, then Argo CD will automatically discard the change. - False

  12. Is the following statement true or false? -> If you have enabled the "auto-sync" option in an Argo CD application and you delete a resource in Git, then Argo CD will automatically delete that resource from the cluster as well. - False

  13. What is the proper way to handle application secrets via GitOps? -> Encrypt them and store them in Git. Then decrypt them during runtime.

  14. If you use Bitnami Sealed Secrets, then where does encryption and decryption take place? -> Encryption happens via the kubeseal executable. Decryption happens via the Sealed Secrets controller.

  15. You have just logged in the Argo CD UI and created an application using a Git repository that holds your Helm chart. You sync the application, and everything is fine. What is the next step that you should take? -> Create a declarative file of the application and other resources (e.g. Argo CD project) used and store them in Git.

  16. You just created a Helm application using the Argo CD web interface. Now you go the command line and you enter helm list. To your surprise nothing is printed. -> The helm command will never work no matter what you do in Argo CD

  17. What kind of applications can Argo CD deploy? -> ArgoCD can deploy all of the above

  18. What is Progressive Delivery? -> A way to gradually deploy applications minimizing downtime

  19. What is Argo Rollouts -> A Kubernetes controller for progressive delivery

  20. What is the relationship between Argo CD and Argo Rollouts -> Argo CD and Argo Rollouts can either be deployed individually or both at the same time.

  21. What are Blue/Green deployments? -> A deployment method where the new version is launched while the old version is still running. Both version exist during the deployment

  22. What are Canary deployments -> A deployment method where only a subset of live users get access to the new version of the application

  23. How does Argo Rollout work? -> You need to convert your Kubernetes Deployment to a Rollout resource to enable progressive delivery

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