[sdk49] update react-native 0.72.12 (#27680)

# Why

Update react-native to the latest 0.72 patch for SDK 49 

Follow up of #26977

# How

- update package versions
  - `react-native 0.72.10 -> 0.72.12`   


# Test Plan

- bare-expo ios / android 
- fabric ios / android

# Checklist

<!--
Please check the appropriate items below if they apply to your diff.
This is required for changes to Expo modules.
-->

- [ ] Documentation is up to date to reflect these changes (eg:
https://docs.expo.dev and README.md).
- [ ] Conforms with the [Documentation Writing Style
Guide](https://github.com/expo/expo/blob/main/guides/Expo%20Documentation%20Writing%20Style%20Guide.md)
- [ ] This diff will work correctly for `npx expo prebuild` & EAS Build
(eg: updated a module plugin).

apps/bare-expo/package.json

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
     "native-component-list": "*",
     "react": "18.2.0",
     "react-dom": "18.2.0",
-    "react-native": "0.72.10",
+    "react-native": "0.72.12",
     "react-native-gesture-handler": "~2.12.0",
     "react-native-pager-view": "6.2.0",
     "react-native-reanimated": "~3.3.0",

apps/eas-expo-go/eas.json

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
       },
       "ios": {
         "cache": {
-          "key": "sdk49-0.72.3",
+          "key": "sdk49-0.72.12",
           "customPaths": ["../../ios/Pods"]
         },
         "resourceClass": "m-medium",