feat(babel): write new inline Platform module plugin (#27533)

# Why

- The upstream module has a lot of concessions for legacy features that
don't appear to be used anymore, like importing from a module named
`require("Platform")` (Haste).
- We also want to combine the dev inlining with our other inlines via
#27530
- I've also added correct handling for web, where we'll now remove the
`native` fallback option.
- Finally, I added support for `Platform["OS"]`.

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# Test Plan

- Added a bunch of tests for the expected functionality.

# Checklist

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- [ ] Documentation is up to date to reflect these changes (eg:
https://docs.expo.dev and README.md).
- [ ] Conforms with the [Documentation Writing Style
Guide](https://github.com/expo/expo/blob/main/guides/Expo%20Documentation%20Writing%20Style%20Guide.md)
- [ ] This diff will work correctly for `npx expo prebuild` & EAS Build
(eg: updated a module plugin).

---------

Co-authored-by: Expo Bot <34669131+expo-bot@users.noreply.github.com>

packages/babel-preset-expo/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -6,12 +6,15 @@
 
 ### 🎉 New features
 
+- Add faster `Platform.select` transform. ([#27533](https://github.com/expo/expo/pull/27533) by [@EvanBacon](https://github.com/EvanBacon))
 - Minify `typeof window` in server and web contexts. ([#27530](https://github.com/expo/expo/pull/27530) by [@EvanBacon](https://github.com/EvanBacon))
 - Add support for using `process.env.EXPO_OS` to detect the platform without platform shaking imports. ([#27509](https://github.com/expo/expo/pull/27509) by [@EvanBacon](https://github.com/EvanBacon))
 - Add basic `react-server` support. ([#27264](https://github.com/expo/expo/pull/27264) by [@EvanBacon](https://github.com/EvanBacon))
 
 ### 🐛 Bug fixes
 
+- Fix bug preventing reassignment of globals. ([#27533](https://github.com/expo/expo/pull/27533) by [@EvanBacon](https://github.com/EvanBacon))
+
 ### 💡 Others
 
 - Disable color in snapshot tests in CI. ([#27301](https://github.com/expo/expo/pull/27301) by [@EvanBacon](https://github.com/EvanBacon))

packages/babel-preset-expo/package.json

@@ -49,7 +49,6 @@
     "@babel/preset-react": "^7.22.15",
     "@react-native/babel-preset": "^0.73.18",
     "babel-plugin-react-native-web": "~0.19.10",
-    "babel-plugin-transform-define": "^2.1.4",
     "react-refresh": "0.14.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {