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ntsu - Node.js task scheduling utilities

Build Status Code Coverage MIT License semantic-release Renovate enabled NPM Package NPM Package Downloads

Utility library that provides some basic mechanisms for task scheduling/execution in Node.js

Installation

Using npm:

npm install --save ntsu

Using yarn

yarn add ntsu

Usage

In ES6 / Typescript

import { DynamicWorkerPool, QdScheduler, WorkerThreadWorker } from 'ntsu';

QdScheduler

Queued task scheduler that executes provided tasks one after another or in parallel, depending on the provided configuration. Tasks that cannot be executed immediately are queued for later execution. Queued tasks are executed as soon as running tasks complete:

import { QdScheduler } from 'ntsu';

// create new queued scheduler that can execute 3 tasks in parallel
// and is able to queue up to 100 tasks
const scheduler = new QdScheduler(3, 100);

for (let i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
    scheduler.queueTask({ exec: () => complexFunction(i) });
}

scheduler.start();

DynamicWorkerPool

Generic worker pool that dynamically instantiates new workers as needed. Initially the pool will be empty. When tasks are added for execution, the pool will create up to maxSize new workers that will execute the given tasks. After task execution, all superfluous workers are disposed after a given worker-idle timeout so that only minSize workers will remain in the pool. These workers are then reused in future task executions.

import { DynamicWorkerPool } from 'ntsu';

// create new dynamic worker pool that uses workerFactory to instantiate new workers
// and has a max size of 10. The pool will keep at least 3 idle workers. Workers are
// considered idle if no task is assigned withing 3 seconds
const pool = new DynamicWorkerPool(workerFactory, 3, 10, 3000);

const results = Promise.all(tasks.map((task) => scheduler.executeTask(task)));

WorkerThreadWorker

WorkerPool worker implementation that is based on node.js worker_threads. This Worker implementation will automatically create a new worker_thread based on the given script path and post the task's data via postMessage method. Worker threads will be instantiated in a lazy way (as soon as executeTask is called for the first time). If worker_thread fails or exits before emitting a repsonse message via postMessage method, result-promise of executeTask will reject with an appropriate error message. worker_thread termination or failure between task-execution will also be catched by this implemenation. If worker_thread errors or terminates a new worker_thread will be instantiated upon next task execution.

import { WorkerThreadWorker } from 'ntsu';

// create a workerfactory that instantiates new WorkerThreadWorker workers, that
// use workerThreadScript.js as worker_threads script
const workerFactory = {
    createWorker: () => new WorkerThreadWorker('workerThreadScript.js')
);

Where an example worker_thread script could be:

// workerThreadScript.js

const { parentPort } = require('worker_threads');

parentPort.on('message', (message) => {
    parentPort.postMessage(`Hello "${message}"!`);
});