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WIP HeaderValue: make Cow<'static, str> #335

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Fishrock123
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This allows HeaderValue to borrow 'static strings, rather than make allocations.

Unfortunately, we can't specialize TryFrom or From, so this also adds a new crate-only from_static_str() -> HeaderValue.

This allows HeaderValue to borrow `'static` strings, rather than make allocations.

Unfortunately, we can't specialize `TryFrom` or `From`, so this also adds a new crate-only `from_static_str() -> HeaderValue`.
@Fishrock123 Fishrock123 added the semver-major This change requires a semver major change label Feb 23, 2021
@yoshuawuyts yoshuawuyts mentioned this pull request Feb 23, 2021
@@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ use crate::Mime;
/// A header value.
#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
pub struct HeaderValue {
inner: String,
inner: Cow<'static, str>,
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@jbr jbr Apr 7, 2021

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why not pub struct HeaderValue<'a> { inner: Cow<'a, str> } and just use HeaderValue<'static> where we need it to be 'static?

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@jbr That'd make the API a little more awkward to use, and would potentially be a backwards-compatibility issue.

@joshtriplett
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Most header names (and many header values) will be short; we might want to use something like kstring here, with a small-string optimization. kstring also supports Cow.

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jbr commented Jun 20, 2022

Most header names (and many header values) will be short; we might want to use something like kstring here, with a small-string optimization. kstring also supports Cow.

trillium's header name implementation does something like this, using smartcow which is just a cow for smartstring. However it might also make sense to use some sort of string interning library because there are only a handful of header names used in reality and they're repeated across requests

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3 participants