src: reduced substring calls

Reduced the number of substring calls by 1 as it is a linear time
complexity function. Thus having a larger path might lead to decrease in
performance. Also removed unnecessary string allocation happening in the
block.

PR-URL: nodejs#34808
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Joyee Cheung <joyeec9h3@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Franziska Hinkelmann <franziska.hinkelmann@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Antoine du Hamel <duhamelantoine1995@gmail.com>

src/node_file.cc

@@ -84,19 +84,26 @@ const char* const kPathSeparator = "\\/";
 #endif
 
 std::string Basename(const std::string& str, const std::string& extension) {
-  std::string ret = str;
-
   // Remove everything leading up to and including the final path separator.
-  std::string::size_type pos = ret.find_last_of(kPathSeparator);
-  if (pos != std::string::npos) ret = ret.substr(pos + 1);
+  std::string::size_type pos = str.find_last_of(kPathSeparator);
+
+  // Starting index for the resulting string
+  std::size_t start_pos = 0;
+  // String size to return
+  std::size_t str_size = str.size();
+  if (pos != std::string::npos) {
+    start_pos = pos + 1;
+    str_size -= start_pos;
+  }
 
   // Strip away the extension, if any.
-  if (ret.size() >= extension.size() &&
-      ret.substr(ret.size() - extension.size()) == extension) {
-    ret = ret.substr(0, ret.size() - extension.size());
+  if (str_size >= extension.size() &&
+      str.compare(str.size() - extension.size(),
+        extension.size(), extension) == 0) {
+    str_size -= extension.size();
   }
 
-  return ret;
+  return str.substr(start_pos, str_size);
 }
 
 inline int64_t GetOffset(Local<Value> value) {