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This project defines a Bindman DNS Manager responsible for receiving DNS updates from clients and updating DNS Server rules with nsupdate commands

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Bindman DNS

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This repository defines the component that manages Bind9 DNS Server instances.

NSUpdate commands get dispatched from REST API calls defined in the bindman webhook project Bindman DNS Webhook.

Configuration

The bindman is setup with the help of environment variables and volume mapping in the following way:

Volume Mapping

A store of records being managed is needed. Hence, a /data volume must be mapped to the host. There, we also expect to find the .private and .key files for secure communication with the actual nameserver

Environment variables

  1. mandatory BINDMAN_NAMESERVER_ADDRESS: address of the nameserver that an instance of a Bindman will manage

  2. mandatory BINDMAN_NAMESERVER_KEY_FILE: the zone keyfile name that will be used to authenticate with the nameserver. MUST be inside the /data volume

  3. mandatory BINDMAN_NAMESERVER_ZONE: the name of the zone a bindman-dns-bind9 instance is able to manage;

  4. optional BINDMAN_NAMESERVER_PORT: custom port for communication with the nameserver; defaults to 53

  5. optional BINDMAN_DNS_TTL: the dns recording rule expiration time (or time-to-live). By default, the TTL is 3600 seconds.

  6. optional BINDMAN_DNS_REMOVAL_DELAY: the delay in minutes to be applied to the removal of an DNS entry. The default is 10 minutes. This is to guarantee that in fact the removal should be processed.

  7. optional BINDMAN_DEBUG: let the runtime know if the DEBUG mode is activated; useful for debugging the intermediary files created for sending nsupdate commands. Possible values: false|true. Empty defaults to false.

Secure communication

On the /keys folder of the bind service, you will find the keys that enable secure communication between the manager and the Bind9 Server for the test.com zone.

For now, we support only dnssec-keygen generated keys. We used the following commands for the test.com zone:

dnssec-keygen -a HMAC-MD5 -b 512 -n HOST test.com

Go here to understand a bit more about how to properly configure your BIND DNS server.

How to Run locally

This repository also comes with an example. Just go to your terminal and type:

$ docker-compose up

This will launch two services:

  1. a bind9 DNS;

  2. a bindman-dns-bind9;

With these two services running, you can make a request to the Bindman manager endpoints using Postman (you can import the collection with the bindman-dns-bind9.postman_collection.json file) or by cURL commands with the examples below.

  1. Records All
$ curl --location --request GET \
    'http://localhost:7070/records'
  1. Record By Query
$ curl --location --request GET \
    'http://localhost:7070/records/hello.test.com/A'
  1. Add Record
$ curl --location --request POST \
    'http://localhost:7070/records' \
    --header 'Accept-Encoding: application/json' \
    --header 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
    --data-raw '{
        "name": "hello.test.com",
        "value": "127.0.0.1",
        "type": "A"
    }'
  1. Update Record
$ curl --location --request PUT \
    'http://localhost:7070/records' \
    --header 'Accept-Encoding: application/json' \
    --header 'Content-Type: text/plain' \
    --data-raw '{
        "name": "hello.test.com", 
        "value": "192.168.0.1", 
        "type": "A"
    }'
  1. Remove Record
$ curl --location --request DELETE \
    'http://localhost:7070/records/hello.test.com/A'

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This project defines a Bindman DNS Manager responsible for receiving DNS updates from clients and updating DNS Server rules with nsupdate commands

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